济南qm125踏板摩托车(济南轻骑qm125价格)

1. 济南轻骑qm125价格

这要看你上多大的坡度，125cc发动机排量小，10度20度的坡还是没问题的，在大的坡度就不好说了，动力不够肯定是上不去的啊！

2. 济南轻骑悦胜qm125价格表

济南轻骑的QM125-3系列用的就是铃木的GS机，仿铃木王机的意思就是发动机型式是一样的，它与铃木王的件都可以通用

准确的说，是仿铃木GS发动机，但在质量上与铃木（如济南铃木和豪爵铃木的同类产品）还是略有差异，不过当时最初引进铃木GS机技术时，就是在济南轻骑生产的，所以它的GS机产品质量性能还是很过硬的。

3. 济南轻骑悦胜QM125

悦胜不是纯铃木发动机、它是仿了铃木发动机、但你不要灰心、虽然是高仿的。但是质量几乎不次于铃木产的发动机、 我去年买了一辆轻骑悦胜125-3当时花了6600元但现在我感觉他物超所值、首先说油耗、我的百公里定了耗2个油、我的悦胜目前的最高时速达到127公里/小时。、(上面的零件和齿轮都是原装的从没有改装过、)也许你不相信我的时速、但是我说的都是事实、因为我的自从买车到现在一直在跑高速、我是上班族每天的路程90%都是国道、所以时速都很快、也许是经常跑高速的原因吧、哎、反正我也说不好、我的车比一般的摩托车都要快、比钻豹、雅马哈都要给力。

4. 轻骑qm125-3u多少钱

CE 瑞士城市航空公司

MU 中国东方航空公司

其他航空公司代码

中国国际航空集团 CA

中国南方航空集团 CZ

中国东方航空集团 MU

中国东方航空集团中国货运航空公司 CK

中国海南航空集团 HU

四川航空 3U

山东航空 SC

上海航空 FM

厦门航空 MF

深圳航空 ZH

中国联合航空 KN

奥凯航空 BK

春秋航空 9C

鹰联航空 EU

东北航空 NS

西部航空 PN

重庆航空 OQ

祥鹏航空（云南航空）8L

鲲鹏航空 VD

东星航空 8C

吉祥航空 HO

大新华航空 CN

大新华快运 GS

华夏航空 G5

金鹿航空 DJ

深圳东海货运航空 J5

翡翠航空 JI

长城航空 IJ

扬子江快运 Y8

中国邮政航空 8Y

银河航空 GD

AM 墨西哥航空公司 墨航 墨西哥

AQ 阿罗哈航空公司 美国

AR 阿根廷航空公司 阿根廷

AS 美国阿拉斯加航空公司 美国

AT 摩洛哥王家航空公司 摩洛哥

AU 奥斯特拉尔航空公司 阿根廷

AV 哥伦比亚国家航空公司 哥伦比亚

AY 芬兰航空公司 芬航 芬兰

AZ 意大利航空公司 意航 意大利

BA 英国航空公司 英航 英国

BD 不列颠内陆航空公司 英国

BE 布兰尼夫国际航空公司 美国

BG 孟加拉航空公司 孟航 孟加拉

BI 文莱皇家航空公司 文莱航空 文莱

BN 热带海航空公司 泰国

BP 博茨瓦纳航空公司 博茨瓦纳

BR 中国台湾长荣航空公司 长荣航空 中国台湾

BU 布拉森斯南美远东空运公司 挪威

BV 博普航空公司 南非

BW 特立尼达和多巴哥航空公司

CE 城市航空公司 瑞士

CI 中国台湾中华航空公司 中华航空 中国台湾

CK 冈比亚航空公司

CM 巴拿马空运公司 科帕公司

CO 美国大陆航空 大陆航空 美国

CU 古巴统一航空公司 古巴

CV 卢森堡国际货运航空公司

CW 马绍尔群岛航空公司

CX 中国香港国泰航空公司 国泰 香港

CY 塞浦路斯航空公司

DI 德英航空公司 德国

DL 美国三角航空公司 美国

DT 安哥拉航空公司

DU 赫穆斯航空公司 保加利亚

EF 远东航空运输公司 中国台湾

EI 爱尔兰航空公司 爱尔兰

EK 阿联酋国际航空 阿联酋航空 阿联酋

EP 布莱克·霍克航空公司 美国

ET 埃塞俄比亚航空公司 埃塞俄比亚

EW 东西部航空公司 澳大利亚

EY 欧洲航空服务公司 法国

FA 南非货运航空公司

FG 阿富汗航空 阿富汗

FI 冰岛航空公司

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FV 维瓦航空公司 西班牙

FX 联邦快递 美国

GA 印尼鹰航空公司 印尼航空

GE 中国台湾复兴航空公司 中国台湾

GF 海湾航空公司 巴林

GN 加蓬航空公司 加蓬

GT 直布航空公司 英国

GU 危地马拉航空公司 危地马拉

HF 哈赫兰航空公司 比利时

HM 塞舌尔航空公司 非洲

HP 美国西部航空公司

HR 南太平洋航空公司 澳大利亚

IB 西班牙航空公司 西航

IC 印度空运股份公司

IE 索罗门航空公司 索罗门群岛

IG 默里迪恩纳航空公司 意大利

IH 隼鹰空运公司 瑞典

IN 伊佩克航空公司 澳大利亚

IR 伊朗航空公司 伊朗

IY 也门航空公司

IZ 阿基亚以色列航空公司 以色列

JA 挪威航空公司 挪威

JJ 巴西地区骨干航空公司 澳大利亚

JK 火炬航空公司

JL 日本航空有限公司 日航 日本

JM 牙买加航空公司 牙买加

JO 特文特航空公司

JP 亚得利亚航空公司

JR 加利福尼亚航空公司

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JU 南斯拉夫航空公司

JZ 阿维亚航空公司

KA 中国香港港龙航空公司 港龙

KE 大韩航空公司 大韩

KF 博特尼亚航空公司

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KU 科威特航空公司 科威特

KZ 日本货物航空 日本

LA 智利航空公司 智利

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LC 洛根航空公司

LG 卢森堡航空公司

LH 德国汉莎航空 汉莎 德国

LJ 塞拉国民航空公司 法国

LK 黄金地航空服务公司 瑞典

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LO 波兰航空公司 波兰

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LT 温特内曼空运公司 德国

LV 委内瑞拉航空邮运公司

LX 克罗斯航空公司 瑞士

LY 以色列航空公司 以航 以色列

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ME 中东航空公司 黎巴嫩

MH 马来西亚航空公司 马航 马来西亚

MI 胜安航空公司 新加坡

MK 毛里求斯航空公司

MN 商业航空公司

MS 埃及航空公司

MX 墨西哥空运公司

NF 维加斯航空公司

NG 劳达航空公司 奥地利

NH 全日本空输 全日空 日本

NI 葡萄牙空运公司 葡萄牙

NT 北加拿大航空公司 加拿大

NW 美国西北航空公司 美西北 美国

NX 澳门航空公司 澳门航 中国

NZ 新西兰航空公司 新西兰

OA 奥林匹亚航空 希腊

OK 捷克航空 捷克斯洛伐克

OM 蒙古航空公司 蒙古

OS 奥地利航空公司 奥地利航空 奥地利

OZ 韩亚航空公司 韩亚 韩国

PF 瓦尤杜特航空公司 印度

PG 曼谷航空公司 曼谷航空 泰国

PH 波利尼西亚航空公司

PK 巴基斯坦国际航空公司 巴航 巴基斯坦

PR 菲律宾航空公司 菲律宾

PU 乌拉圭国际空运公司 乌拉圭

PX 新几内亚航空公司 几内亚

PY 苏里南航空公司

PZ 巴拉圭航空公司

QF 快达航空公司 澳航 澳大利亚

QI 辛伯航空公司 丹麦

QM 马拉维航空公司

QR 卡塔尔航空 加拿大

QW 特克斯和凯科斯航空公司

RB 叙利亚阿拉伯航空公司

RG 巴西瓦力格航空公司 巴西

RJ 皇家约旦航空 约旦

RO 罗马尼亚航空公司 罗马尼亚

RV 里夫·阿留申航空公司 美国

SA 南非航空公司

SB 喀里多尼亚国际空运公司

SD 苏丹航空公司

SF 上海航空公司 中国

SK 北欧航空公司 北欧 瑞典

SN 比利时航空公司 比利时

SP 亚速尔空运公司

SQ 新加坡航空 新航 新加坡

SS 舍I、航空公司 扎伊尔

SU 俄罗斯国际航空公司 俄罗斯

SV 沙特阿拉伯航空公司 沙特阿拉伯

SW 纳米比亚航空公司 纳米比亚

TA 塔卡国际航空公司 萨尔瓦多

TC 坦桑尼亚航空公司 坦桑尼亚

TE 立陶宛航空公司

TF 比利牛斯空运公司 法国

TG 泰国国际航空公司 泰航 泰国

TK 土耳其航空 土航 土耳其

TL 跨地中海航空公司 黎巴嫩

TM 莫桑比克航空公司

TN 大溪地航空 澳大利亚

TP 葡萄牙航空公司 葡萄牙

TU 突尼斯航空公司 突尼斯

UA 美国联合航空公司 美联航 美国

UC 拉德科航空公司 智利

UL 斯里兰卡航空公司 斯航

UM 津巴布韦航空公司

UN 东澳大利亚航空公司 澳大利亚

US 美国和众国航空公司 美国

UU 奥斯特拉尔空运服务公司

UY 喀麦隆航空公司 喀麦隆

VA 委内瑞拉国际航空公司

VH 布基纳航空公司

VI 别克斯航空公司 波多黎各

VK 通加鲁航空公司 苏丹

VP 圣保罗航空公司 巴西

VS 维珍航空 维珍航空 英国

VT 塔希提航空公司 玻利维亚

VV 弹性航空公司 荷兰

WB 国民空运服务公司 厄瓜多尔

WF 维德勒航空公司 挪威

WX 安塞特捷运公司 澳大利亚

WY 阿曼航空服务公司 阿曼苏丹国

XF 高空客车捷运公司

XK 地中海科西嘉航空公司 法国

XL 乡联航空公司 澳大利亚

YW 西部各州航空公司 美国

ZC 斯威士兰皇家航空公司

ZE 阿尔库斯后勤空运公司 德国

ZU 塞浦路斯赫利俄斯航空公司 哥伦比亚

3D 埃德加敦航空公司 美国

3V 瓦格利斯拉航空公司 加拿大

4L 阿尔马航空公司 加拿大

4M 岛国航空公司 斐济

5C 康奎斯特航空公司 美国

5X 联合包裹服务公司 美国

9W 喷气机航空公司 加拿大

5. 济南轻骑QM125摩托车

济南轻骑的QM125系列有多款车型，外观大多是铃木王系列的变形车，质量还不错，价格合理，一般在5000－6000元之间。

6. 济南轻骑qm125-2

答：河北地区大约5500-5650元

7. 济南轻骑qm125-10b

广场舞当下很受广大众的欢迎，无论男女老少都可以参与其中，不仅可以锻炼身体、娱乐身心，还可以认识到很多朋友。广场舞不同于专业舞蹈，有学习容易、内容简单、实用性强等特点，那么一起来看一下广场舞的教程吧！

广场舞简介

广场舞按类型分，主要分为中老年秧歌、腰鼓、扇子舞、伞舞、球操等。按步法来分，大众广场舞主要有为12步、16步、 18步、 20步、22步、 24步、 26步、27步、30步、 34步、 36步、 37步、40步等等，最多的达200-300步。

舞步教程详解

按类型分

中老年秧歌

中老年秧歌舞视频教程可以参考：【中老年秧歌舞《大妈扭得美》64步欢快喜庆】 https://b23.tv/wjXOrOb【秧歌广场舞《大姑娘美大姑娘浪》正背面附教学】 https://b23.tv/cEd27c6

动作要点：首先左脚往右前方交叉过来，再右脚往左前方交叉过来，接着左脚退回去，右脚并过去。

腰鼓

腰鼓舞，均穿彩服，腰间挂一只椭圆形小鼓，双手各持一根鼓槌，鼓槌上扎有红绸，边打边舞，节奏强烈，舞步多变化，能走出各种复杂美妙的图案。腰鼓舞视频教程可以参考：【广场舞《开门红》欢快喜庆腰鼓舞，正背面演示】 https://b23.tv/5RzBjtA

这里分享全国第二套健身腰鼓中的开场引子步，共十拍，先看完整示范。

分解动作要点

第一拍：左脚向左迈出，同时双手面前交叉打两边鼓，马步蹬。

第二拍：两脚原地跳，两手同时打两边鼓。

第三拍：重心向左形成左弓右箭，同时左手甩绸右手打鼓。

第四拍：重心向右，形成右弓左箭，同时左手收回，右手甩绸。

第五拍：左脚向后撤，形成前弓后箭。同时右手打右鼓面。左手向前甩绸，头向后。

第六步：弓箭步不动，左手收回鼓面，右手向前甩绸，同时头转向前边。

第七、八拍：右脚收回，右手同时打右面鼓，下蹲向前跑。

第九、十拍：左脚踏于右脚尖，同时立起，左手向前甩绸，右手打鼓。

扇子舞

扇子舞的美，在于道具与动作的完美配合。扇子的基本拿法是用大拇指、食指和中指三个手指捏住扇尾撑开扇子，可用大鱼际托住扇骨，固定扇子，无名指和小指可以翘起。

在舞蹈过程中，扇子打开方式有：

竖直打扇：右手拿扇子，捏住扇骨，依靠扇子自身重力打开扇子，扇子竖直放在胸前或头顶；当扇子在头顶打开时，右手应经身体前、侧向上划圆上到头顶打开，扇子略向后拉，右肩膀打开。

水平打扇：右手拿扇子，经身体前、侧拉到五位手位置，大拇指固定扇骨，食指和中指推开扇子，扇子水平打开，扇头朝下，放在身侧。

内8字绕扇：用三个手指勾住扇柄，大拇指和食指分别放在扇子的两边，大拇指和食指用来导向，让扇子朝着你的意愿旋转。

扇子舞视频教程可以参考：【经典红歌扇子舞《走进新时代》简单欢快大气】 https://b23.tv/wugPtNA【贺年喜庆广场舞《红红的中国结》动感大气扇子舞】 https://b23.tv/iMbuXyw

这里分享扇子舞搭秧歌步组合示范，背景音乐是《在希望的田野上》：

1、右臂八字绕扇，左脚交叉往上一步，左臂八字绕扇。

2、左脚交叉后退，双臂八字绕扇，正丁步拧字前进，正丁步拧字后退。

3、肩前拨扇子，同时左脚提拧步，滚步丁字三步。

4、八字绕扇子，丁字步三步，结束动作。

伞舞

伞舞是一种抒情的舞蹈，这里分享一下伞舞，背景音乐是《妈妈的油纸伞》。伞舞广场舞视频教程分享：【伞舞《又见江南雨》】 https://b23.tv/rCQodFG【伞舞《沛伞舞》】 https://b23.tv/SnEwOrd

1、右手撑伞，往前走四步，具体是先抬左脚往前一步，再右脚往前，左脚往前，右脚往前。再原地踏四步，同时伞往左侧旋转。

2、回到右手往上撑伞，同时脚往后踏四步。接着原地踏四步，左脚往右交叉一步，右手伞往下顺时针绕一圈，伞回到上方时，右脚往右侧一步。

3、右脚往左交叉一步，同时伞往下逆时针绕一圈，伞回到上方时，左脚往左侧一步；往后退四步，左脚先退，右手拿伞，伞在胸前往下两次。

4、抬左脚跳起落下，跳起床伞往上送一下，右脚往右边侧一步，伞轻轻放到左肩；抬右脚跳起落下，伞此时往上举；左脚往左侧一步，伞轻轻放到右肩，左手扭花手；右脚侧一步，右手扭花手。所有动作重复一遍。

球操

球操广场舞视频教程分享：【广场舞健身操05《微笑》示范（国家体育总局发布12套广场舞健身操）】 https://b23.tv/kdwlEEC

双手左右持球：双手掌心相对，握球的左、右两侧，两肘向内收紧。

双手上下持球分两种

1、右手掌心向下，左手掌心向上，握球的上、下部，两肘向外打开。

2、右手掌心向下，左手掌心向下，握球的上、下部，两肘向外打开。

单手正托球：五指稍分开，手指微屈，掌心向上，用手指和手掌自然托球的下部。

单手反托球：手臂以肘关节为轴向内中绕环、使掌心转向上托住球的下部。

球操示范：做向左右转动球时，两臂向外，使球在两手间转动，经两手指尖两臂向内，球在两手的另一面继续转动。

按步法分教程

广场舞的步法根据歌曲的种类有不同的区分，基本上都是前后左右的进步和退步，配合手部动作，还有斜方位的舞步。这里主要介绍大众广场舞12步、16步、 18步、 20步、22步、 24步、 26步、27步、30步、 34步、 36步、40步中其中一首歌曲的步法教程。

12步

动作要领：歌曲《情路弯弯》。向左侧走12步，左脚往左一步，右脚往左脚上方交叉，左脚往上一步，右脚往左脚后面侧面走，右脚往左脚上方交叉，抬左脚转一圈，右脚往上后跟点地，左脚后跟往上点地。同理，向右侧走12步。

16步

动作要领：歌曲《哑巴新娘》。左脚前点后点，再前点后点。上左脚，侧右脚。上右脚，侧左脚。左脚起，向后退4步，双手前后摆。打开双手，双脚，右脚后点。打开双手，左脚后点。

18步

动作要领：歌曲《舞女》。上走四步，退四步，向左走四步，向右走四步，秧歌步两个，交叉上四步，交叉后退四步，左右并步一个八拍，小四步，扭胯。

20步

动作要领：歌曲《宝贝你最美》。左脚起左走四步，右脚起右脚走四步。左脚起前进四步，右脚起后退四步。左脚起左转圈四步。

22步

动作要领：歌曲《幺妹住在十三寨》。首先双脚站立，左脚两个侧点，回中间点三下。再右脚两个侧点，回中间点三下。四个弹跳，左脚交叉往上斜跳，收回，右脚交叉往上协调，收回。最后两个秧歌步。

24步

动作要领：歌曲《掀起你的盖头来》。秧歌步两组，左脚前点后点前点收，右脚前点后点前点收，前走压脚侧点四步，后退四步。

26步

动作要领：歌曲《旧梦》。右脚前点，后点，前点，后点，往前走两步，右脚前点，后点。前走1哒2，3哒4，摆胯四个。右脚后点，转身，右脚前点。动作重复一遍。

27步

动作要领：歌曲《一生与你擦肩而过》。右脚侧点收，左脚侧点收，右脚前后踏。左脚侧点收，右脚侧点收，左脚前后踏。左脚交叉上，右脚侧点。右脚交叉上，左脚侧点。后退四步，左脚交叉上，右脚侧点。右脚交叉上，左脚侧点，向后退四步。

30步

动作要领：歌曲《迪拜慢摇》。左右前点收，左右侧点后点侧点收，前走压脚侧点八步，后退四步，横跨并步，秧歌步一组。

34步

动作要领：歌曲《猜》。左右各两个前点，左侧点四步。左右各两个前点，右侧点四步。左点，右点，向右摆胯两下。左点，右点，向左摆胯两下。左脚起四个踢脚，左点，右点。

36步

动作要领：歌曲《探清水河》。前进四步，左脚侧点3次收回。后退四步，右脚侧点3次收回。左走四步，右走四步。十字秧歌2组。

40步

动作要领：歌曲《快乐桑巴》。前踏后踏八步，左右各两个后侧点，左右各三个侧点收，前后各走四步，重复一遍。

广场舞示范

此处再放一下个人最喜欢的单人水兵舞《今天是你的生日》完整版，好看又好学，一起来看下教程吧。

1、左点右点，前点后点，左扭2下

2、右点左点，后踩左点

3、左点右点，左踩后点

4、左点右点，左踩右踩

5、左点右点，前点侧点

6、左点右点，右点左点

7、左踩右点，左扭四下

8、右踩左点，右扭四下

9、原地八个小跳。全部动作重复来一次即可。

注意事项

如何挑选教程

广场舞的学习，在没有老师的指导下，肯定最先考虑的就是要从网上找相关的教程，这方面的资源应该说是比较多的，尤其是视频资源，可供选择的有很多。但是一定要从中挑选一些适合自己跳的舞蹈来学，对照教程进行分解练习。一般可以下载的视频网站有抖音、优酷、B站视频等等。

如何对照练习

对着教程，我们把视频中的舞蹈分为多个步骤来学，比如24步。一般情况下差不多每8步为一个连贯动作，所以24步也就是3个连续的动作，这样一来我们就把24步分成了3部分，然后再仔细观察3部分中的每一部分中的重复动作，脚部的走位，和手部的动作，找出运动规律。

先练下盘动作

正所谓牵一发而动全身， 人的大部分动作会跟随下身运动，所以只要我们先练习好下身的动作，再练习上身就会变得很快，因此，学习时可以先学步伐，熟练的掌握正确的走位，然后再学习上身的动作，可以起到事半功倍的效果。

循序渐进练习

广场舞的一个特点就是动作流畅，顺其自然。刚开始不要过于追求准确，根据下身运动规律带动上身运动，等基本掌握动作要领后再在准确上下功夫。连贯练习也要遵循循序渐进的方法，把前面分解训练的各部分逐步组合在一起进行练习， 然后再将整个动作结合起来练习。

%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"广场舞当下很受广大众的欢迎，无论男女老少都可以参与其中，不仅可以锻炼身体、娱乐身心，还可以认识到很多朋友。广场舞不同于专业舞蹈，有学习容易、内容简单、实用性强等特点，那么一起来看一下广场舞的教程吧！","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2G8U8ysmEEKUIxDcUOshKe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"广场舞简介","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOec2SKa242WQgbHwGbHfEd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"广场舞按类型分，主要分为中老年秧歌、腰鼓、扇子舞、伞舞、球操等。按步法来分，大众广场舞主要有为12步、16步、 18步、 20步、22步、 24步、 26步、27步、30步、 34步、 36步、 37步、40步等等，最多的达200-300步。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqcIMeAmmeSqmE1vS6EwyGc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"广场舞简介","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c9dc8d8d8de0450085d24f4857e144b6","width":639},"text":"","id":"doxcngYOG0gqa6uGai02RUc7THU"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"舞步教程详解","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneW6Y6aUMcKiUwXNLNnP5Fd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"按类型分","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2moysm6GU2ISk33tlMrGfh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"中老年秧歌","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnISS8CqgCqwaMEv1hyFs3Gf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"中老年秧歌舞视频教程可以参考：【中老年秧歌舞《大妈扭得美》64步欢快喜庆】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/wjXOrOb"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/wjXOrOb","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"【秧歌广场舞《大姑娘美大姑娘浪》正背面附教学】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/cEd27c6"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/cEd27c6","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOKu8qqOaQOC8UYl97Lf4sb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作要点：首先左脚往右前方交叉过来，再右脚往左前方交叉过来，接着左脚退回去，右脚并过去。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkIM0mAeAyec84n8mRMBDIf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"中老年秧歌","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b2dba6b2cccc4ddb8c60c9501a0f2c13","width":639},"text":"","id":"doxcny0SUCWSg0OgoaiGhNsCnjf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"腰鼓","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcna06sqOsUII4yM5Vw3Hxtvd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"腰鼓舞，均穿彩服，腰间挂一只椭圆形小鼓，双手各持一根鼓槌，鼓槌上扎有红绸，边打边舞，节奏强烈，舞步多变化，能走出各种复杂美妙的图案。腰鼓舞视频教程可以参考：【广场舞《开门红》欢快喜庆腰鼓舞，正背面演示】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/5RzBjtA"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/5RzBjtA","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnO0YSwsMuQMaSA4B0oAlQ6G"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这里分享全国第二套健身腰鼓中的开场引子步，共十拍，先看完整示范。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSa0yEKUWcKw225Po6tWKyd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"腰鼓","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/28e0e77f27ad48f2abd404667912e3dd","width":617},"text":"","id":"doxcnOYy00qS2mcaC0fVtOw8dlN"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"分解动作要点","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQkQw28CGoYEs0CR0yhsAbd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第一拍：左脚向左迈出，同时双手面前交叉打两边鼓，马步蹬。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmoiYs6Igoas8uomtTgHfog"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"腰鼓","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/39c30e7b6abf4c848c6de5f289c03123","width":648},"text":"","id":"doxcn6e06ASYAK4QaCqVvHzqDuc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第二拍：两脚原地跳，两手同时打两边鼓。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSyKGqAWKWM0qAt7T3nOufe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"腰鼓","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7fe0070f72d748ecba90e55d2ac3dbb4","width":648},"text":"","id":"doxcnaO0cOsGyuYg2CMM05nr28e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第三拍：重心向左形成左弓右箭，同时左手甩绸右手打鼓。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSsW66OwII6Y8wvbIU5ItSg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"腰鼓","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4eb9127cfbaf4b1f9dc4e355fad3e10b","width":630},"text":"","id":"doxcnqAwEKKaCGcEUC6iujqJ8Zd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第四拍：重心向右，形成右弓左箭，同时左手收回，右手甩绸。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqWMQK8kiAweg6jPdBEwAXb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"腰鼓","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/45a4bde4487648eca50c0fa3da7f4f50","width":641},"text":"","id":"doxcnw0AwAo6aSoAqGwFdGdFAmO"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第五拍：左脚向后撤，形成前弓后箭。同时右手打右鼓面。左手向前甩绸，头向后。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsCOUGoMMu48m08FPF5cdLf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"腰鼓","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9d4a09c66d9445f5af6001fbd0f68610","width":632},"text":"","id":"doxcngEgoI6sEyC8iSG1HLcNoEd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第六步：弓箭步不动，左手收回鼓面，右手向前甩绸，同时头转向前边。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWwUa8uOMICOiEhcFmJXGWf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"腰鼓","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/482554a6d9ea4a97be5947bfb8479024","width":627},"text":"","id":"doxcn0s0CAcMAe822WikVrHHhuh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第七、八拍：右脚收回，右手同时打右面鼓，下蹲向前跑。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMG8amoIYo248OkHZIIJuwb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"腰鼓","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4277fcb3632248c599a34ff441baa397","width":619},"text":"","id":"doxcnwWWSyC8qOu4gYh5fclozgh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第九、十拍：左脚踏于右脚尖，同时立起，左手向前甩绸，右手打鼓。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnE8SU2WwG4QYuo6cvDdDZk6"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"腰鼓","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/bdbc7806993346798ee61e7d22acc117","width":627},"text":"","id":"doxcnoq0GskCeUSMKsj06pnPvJd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"扇子舞","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnS2gI84EeO04mQVLsr15Nph"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"扇子舞的美，在于道具与动作的完美配合。扇子的基本拿法是用大拇指、食指和中指三个手指捏住扇尾撑开扇子，可用大鱼际托住扇骨，固定扇子，无名指和小指可以翘起。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUyoIQegsiYKwWUzNpwZkNg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":506,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"扇子舞","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/53fa08a0fa62479a93878abcc85995c4","width":694},"text":"","id":"doxcns0WmSUiq8oQ0IbibUWEVcf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在舞蹈过程中，扇子打开方式有： ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMgos6AAA8AAI2bXHaYZlVh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"竖直打扇：","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"右手拿扇子，捏住扇骨，依靠扇子自身重力打开扇子，扇子竖直放在胸前或头顶；当扇子在头顶打开时，右手应经身体前、侧向上划圆上到头顶打开，扇子略向后拉，右肩膀打开。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAqqawQyOuCysUJcYp1Xlrg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":321,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"扇子舞","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6dffbf8157eb4f9a84a0ccebfd06023d","width":606},"text":"","id":"doxcnoIWAIY4IywyUQT6VpgdZqh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"水平打扇：","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"右手拿扇子，经身体前、侧拉到五位手位置，大拇指固定扇骨，食指和中指推开扇子，扇子水平打开，扇头朝下，放在身侧。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneCAGUa6uQMcE8doqU7cxZd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":381,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"扇子舞","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6427a871f70c40de8548f0ceafd09343","width":639},"text":"","id":"doxcncecmY4Wese6gqyH2LpuVdb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"内8字绕扇：","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"用三个手指勾住扇柄，大拇指和食指分别放在扇子的两边，大拇指和食指用来导向，让扇子朝着你的意愿旋转。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnccCgGiYCiWIscLWs0aRQse"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":420,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"扇子舞","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/81a5dd461bc748d9b5c6f41bbcef3a9a","width":512},"text":"","id":"doxcnKuw0CYQiGu6qiU9eneHDIf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"扇子舞视频教程可以参考：【经典红歌扇子舞《走进新时代》简单欢快大气】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/wugPtNA"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/wugPtNA","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"【贺年喜庆广场舞《红红的中国结》动感大气扇子舞】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/iMbuXyw"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/iMbuXyw","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGMKkKwSW4cgg2X1rqgTjBh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这里分享扇子舞搭秧歌步组合示范，背景音乐是《在希望的田野上》：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnA880oswsIiieg2gSjvDyX0"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、右臂八字绕扇，左脚交叉往上一步，左臂八字绕扇。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKgKmC0cQAQCMAFDWgspanh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"扇子舞","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/bbff7141e5fd45138dd37f4681bc49c9","width":560},"text":"","id":"doxcn6E6SUKwmWKiOcROV6llnvc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、左脚交叉后退，双臂八字绕扇，正丁步拧字前进，正丁步拧字后退。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniaQGcOKcMkMMWuoQOw5t9d"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"扇子舞","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/169ac1c9635f4d298160cbb4bf03d63b","width":639},"text":"","id":"doxcnyAG8YuMUgcYcMLnSvPs5ng"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、肩前拨扇子，同时左脚提拧步，滚步丁字三步。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0oq80u0eqowwkrBNbIfPZb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"扇子舞","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/58f5ac1bbe3c40ffb14c4df5887e3c95","width":585},"text":"","id":"doxcnQmUWOAcyoiYe0gSlSiu7kd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、八字绕扇子，丁字步三步，结束动作。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKIeo86S60kM68t2ij4OqFf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"扇子舞","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b64dfc9703e742818ae217277f038401","width":566},"text":"","id":"doxcn4uMEI2u8AWIyqE1PJQB2Xe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"伞舞","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAqYGA4UeceioUNo0TVVbKb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"伞舞是一种抒情的舞蹈，这里分享一下伞舞，背景音乐是《妈妈的油纸伞》。伞舞广场舞视频教程分享：【伞舞《又见江南雨》】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/rCQodFG"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/rCQodFG","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"【伞舞《沛伞舞》】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/SnEwOrd"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/SnEwOrd","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKOUKiwYyW2YMOkHv0uJvhg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、右手撑伞，往前走四步，具体是先抬左脚往前一步，再右脚往前，左脚往前，右脚往前。再原地踏四步，同时伞往左侧旋转。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaW0g46A26micGqwBsIrD7e"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"伞舞","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a8c57c15eb3442b1be60efbb6f6b2451","width":524},"text":"","id":"doxcn82MAycESM8y6W4kzCrQXJe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、回到右手往上撑伞，同时脚往后踏四步。接着原地踏四步，左脚往右交叉一步，右手伞往下顺时针绕一圈，伞回到上方时，右脚往右侧一步。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuYI8UOWiioAQI60fiIdIA4"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"伞舞","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4558b0697f8148578e241011687a8a4c","width":551},"text":"","id":"doxcnmqY2mk2k8aSciOiVsLzSbe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、右脚往左交叉一步，同时伞往下逆时针绕一圈，伞回到上方时，左脚往左侧一步；往后退四步，左脚先退，右手拿伞，伞在胸前往下两次。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOCeUAg4G8a2EGSqVsCj9Of"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"伞舞","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f4b0690e8af44dd78af3f160f4e59494","width":538},"text":"","id":"doxcnUeugyquEeiaSqAVHy4zK8f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、抬左脚跳起落下，跳起床伞往上送一下，右脚往右边侧一步，伞轻轻放到左肩；抬右脚跳起落下，伞此时往上举；左脚往左侧一步，伞轻轻放到右肩，左手扭花手；右脚侧一步，右手扭花手。所有动作重复一遍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcni4e2g8Gkci8Y0uzxyUtM5d"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"伞舞","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5fad5fe10a604fb29d05a0587597c3d0","width":639},"text":"","id":"doxcnYa8ks6mciowo6JjWlbay9d"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"球操","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmUakq0aou4AWmkUC9euluh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"球操广场舞视频教程分享：【广场舞健身操05《微笑》示范（国家体育总局发布12套广场舞健身操）】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/kdwlEEC"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/kdwlEEC","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4qqaMGmCWYKYWyOZ7Ku4Yd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"双手左右持球：","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"双手掌心相对，握球的左、右两侧，两肘向内收紧。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0CII6m6uUW0uIx59MGn4Lf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":561,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"球操","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1b645877f68a45efa027a3837a366aca","width":939},"text":"","id":"doxcnuq66qMU0o4g2OEXzTq7zfe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"双手上下持球分两种","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGUcQkyYsmu86mcQON5OzZg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、右手掌心向下，左手掌心向上，握球的上、下部，两肘向外打开。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnI6eOcK6AIUioOEBUOQTscf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":627,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"球操","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/3920e89e4bdc408281b1053307434b4f","width":1040},"text":"","id":"doxcnamWAYy6wiQUaoRGDTvBmog"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、右手掌心向下，左手掌心向下，握球的上、下部，两肘向外打开。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAMOYUsYMMKuUmKvyWtUNIe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":533,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"球操","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/06169920a8ed4d5aa726302545e19d1c","width":1080},"text":"","id":"doxcnsYMWwaA28GCU0IC1cN0HOc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"单手正托球：","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"五指稍分开，手指微屈，掌心向上，用手指和手掌自然托球的下部。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcny2wwsKK64KsYQTmvsU15hc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":568,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"球操","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/69d6b605ac3945a7876b0967c9497ee2","width":858},"text":"","id":"doxcnkwuWQC8s4KawmEuOTGFtyf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"单手反托球：","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"手臂以肘关节为轴向内中绕环、使掌心转向上托住球的下部。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwsYm8mm4a2swKGdtR7Ja7d"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":704,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"球操","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/06c053deecd34fb08f08d4b84b8a391d","width":1080},"text":"","id":"doxcng0S6goAQOEaYkPC8dg5gue"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"球操示范：","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"做向左右转动球时，两臂向外，使球在两手间转动，经两手指尖两臂向内，球在两手的另一面继续转动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4o2YAoCgaY0qsNDLsvZCTh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"球操","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c5766978bc00402c94f53aba130012d7","width":639},"text":"","id":"doxcn88GI02mqg2oEKa3ubqUgee"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"按步法分教程","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGCs08E8464WQcboTwU0ekg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"广场舞的步法根据歌曲的种类有不同的区分，基本上都是前后左右的进步和退步，配合手部动作，还有斜方位的舞步。这里主要介绍大众广场舞12步、16步、 18步、 20步、22步、 24步、 26步、27步、30步、 34步、 36步、40步中其中一首歌曲的步法教程。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIeW2qy4M2gIKiiUwVnyS9f"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"12步","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmMkYAQUeEMugY50ChobFLf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作要领：歌曲《情路弯弯》。向左侧走12步，左脚往左一步，右脚往左脚上方交叉，左脚往上一步，右脚往左脚后面侧面走，右脚往左脚上方交叉，抬左脚转一圈，右脚往上后跟点地，左脚后跟往上点地。同理，向右侧走12步。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnywWyGiAGCWiaSss8Blzjve"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":229,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"12步","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/18dfcc88283c4a43978c8b13d4c39924","width":399},"text":"","id":"doxcn8c00W6OG4WOSKKBsI2rZ2d"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"16步","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEkqk8oe4KEmkcngxs6TqOd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作要领：歌曲《哑巴新娘》。左脚前点后点，再前点后点。上左脚，侧右脚。上右脚，侧左脚。左脚起，向后退4步，双手前后摆。打开双手，双脚，右脚后点。打开双手，左脚后点。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKOGKS2QmSuiUUFu1ydsp9b"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"16步","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/458f651f82064351a1ffbfaac8d1cdc0","width":639},"text":"","id":"doxcnIw02WcYsmWAMwX5PsereUf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"18步","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMOakWmGuquSm8pcWk2fV2d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作要领：歌曲《舞女》。上走四步，退四步，向左走四步，向右走四步，秧歌步两个，交叉上四步，交叉后退四步，左右并步一个八拍，小四步，扭胯。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnI2GGcKaqKg6SRajRsboXGi"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"18步","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/42821113e3d24fed83210a8870d19210","width":639},"text":"","id":"doxcnI80U828WukiUwj9QbO6JSe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"20步","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyASqEaQomGmsIfKtiRlYEg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作要领：歌曲《宝贝你最美》。左脚起左走四步，右脚起右脚走四步。左脚起前进四步，右脚起后退四步。左脚起左转圈四步。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnE4s0m4Gg8i2CeECDKyx0rg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"20步","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/41cb6d9d490b4e7594e0589f9c1abbae","width":639},"text":"","id":"doxcn4ummskkao2Mq0avAdhVQlo"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"22步","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoWqs8eYcAaKaSsc4rLnnJd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作要领：歌曲《幺妹住在十三寨》。首先双脚站立，左脚两个侧点，回中间点三下。再右脚两个侧点，回中间点三下。四个弹跳，左脚交叉往上斜跳，收回，右脚交叉往上协调，收回。最后两个秧歌步。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWCSSqSyY8IGsWIZjU9i66g"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":277,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"22步","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fd92585729444b768c8a6dc5a3b921eb","width":493},"text":"","id":"doxcnUmgyiSKq6kweKDkq7A3pab"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"24步","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWayAmcAi0QScxBmU9k7Oof"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作要领：歌曲《掀起你的盖头来》。秧歌步两组，左脚前点后点前点收，右脚前点后点前点收，前走压脚侧点四步，后退四步。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMuGCM2Qg048EcruaAtJ58c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"24步","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9718f29561d0442e82cd2abc213a989e","width":639},"text":"","id":"doxcnGqCm2Mw6smYmSmvBNk6nzg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"26步","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnccMw66geGGcwlINB5G7Cpf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作要领：歌曲《旧梦》。右脚前点，后点，前点，后点，往前走两步，右脚前点，后点。前走1哒2，3哒4，摆胯四个。右脚后点，转身，右脚前点。动作重复一遍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncmEAO0OYKaist12Fg8hdiy"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"26步","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d34e7171814c4952824abb215baa05f4","width":639},"text":"","id":"doxcnsuioSKsYGW6c6YWz52DsWf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"27步","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8gk44mw04CAqcFR7Xn3Phc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作要领：歌曲《一生与你擦肩而过》。右脚侧点收，左脚侧点收，右脚前后踏。左脚侧点收，右脚侧点收，左脚前后踏。左脚交叉上，右脚侧点。右脚交叉上，左脚侧点。后退四步，左脚交叉上，右脚侧点。右脚交叉上，左脚侧点，向后退四步。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm6YUUCeMAWoY89zJP1TaKg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"27步","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d77e06f00d3546759d6d861bda742c32","width":639},"text":"","id":"doxcnMMgMiYmgwaSkC0B5X4F9jf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"30步","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcns2oYSiC0GqAKsbOYB8bPrg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作要领：歌曲《迪拜慢摇》。左右前点收，左右侧点后点侧点收，前走压脚侧点八步，后退四步，横跨并步，秧歌步一组。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneKmyUM4AiaQASYZ7XXQzSb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"30步","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/t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动作重复来一次即可。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQMsqKYQwgM4yUPA7A2RTDJ"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":360,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"广场舞示范","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/35a763a018b341918e388ed1a198f62b","width":639},"text":"","id":"doxcnQA2kEM6SkMMac9wKgVOFHh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意事项","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcno2Yww8qkYS4CS68XrNKech"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"如何挑选教程","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnO40AaY8o2A2sYh1Fdqdh6f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"广场舞的学习，在没有老师的指导下，肯定最先考虑的就是要从网上找相关的教程，这方面的资源应该说是比较多的，尤其是视频资源，可供选择的有很多。但是一定要从中挑选一些适合自己跳的舞蹈来学，对照教程进行分解练习。一般可以下载的视频网站有抖音、优酷、B站视频等等。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGu6ASeYIaKoElUOGHT1QqM"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"如何对照练习","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnw6geqewmOU6ygbbtmvREgd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"对着教程，我们把视频中的舞蹈分为多个步骤来学，比如24步。一般情况下差不多每8步为一个连贯动作，所以24步也就是3个连续的动作，这样一来我们就把24步分成了3部分，然后再仔细观察3部分中的每一部分中的重复动作，脚部的走位，和手部的动作，找出运动规律。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngMqMUGKOGIWKUhqkmCzq5g"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"先练下盘动作","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8kIO4ksGWEUkEjRdScziJg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"正所谓牵一发而动全身， 人的大部分动作会跟随下身运动，所以只要我们先练习好下身的动作，再练习上身就会变得很快，因此，学习时可以先学步伐，熟练的掌握正确的走位，然后再学习上身的动作，可以起到事半功倍的效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnimCG8GmI62EiI56MSVk3sd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"循序渐进练习","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAEygAW4SwEQiS8R2BBgSSf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"广场舞的一个特点就是动作流畅，顺其自然。刚开始不要过于追求准确，根据下身运动规律带动上身运动，等基本掌握动作要领后再在准确上下功夫。连贯练习也要遵循循序渐进的方法，把前面分解训练的各部分逐步组合在一起进行练习， 然后再将整个动作结合起来练习。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnS688CGEoYSgkwvflGShJlf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGSKWueEq2aIskXSahDvrgf"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E

8. 济南轻骑QM125_10摩托质量

SUZUKI 轻骑铃木GS-125 约7600元包牌不包路费. 济南轻骑铃木机QM-125约6800元包牌不包路费. 济南轻骑QM-125B约5800元包牌不包路费.

9. 济南轻骑QM125

如果是济南轻骑QM125T-4踏板车的化油器，由于它是仿雅马哈凌鹰系列车的，化油器可以直接用凌鹰或铃木老款超人150的，它们是一样的。

这种化油器主要有三国（米库尼）和泰凯（TK）两种。

10. 济南轻骑qm250

音标是学习英语的第一步，想要学好音标需要认识音标、会读音标，这样以后才能认识单词。在学习音标前，我们要先知道国际音标有48个，元音有20个，辅音有28个，元音又分为单元音和双元音，单元音有12个，双元音有8个。

音标数目

在上表中，我们可以看到音标有48个，现在我们常说的国际音标也是48个。

可以点击下面链接学习音标。

《【48个英语音标示范读音-哔哩哔哩】 https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK》

元音部分

辅音部分

音标的分类

最实用的分类方式是：元音=长元音+短元音+双元音；辅音=清辅音+浊辅音。

英语一共有48个国际音标，包括20个元音，28个辅音。

20个元音包括5个长元音：/i:/、/ɜ:/、/u:/、/a:/、/ɔ:/；

7个短元音：[i] [ə] [ɔ] [u] [ʌ] [e] [æ]；

8个双元音：/eɪ、/aɪ/、/ɔɪ/、/ɪə/、/eə/、/ʊə/、/əʊ/、/aʊ/；

注意：

1、长元音顾名思义就是发的音比较长而饱满；短元音则发的音比较短而急；

2、双元音就是两个单元音拼在一起，成为组合音。双元音发音的特点是前面的单元音发音长，后面的发音比较短。

28个辅音包括：轻辅音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/ /h/

浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/ /r/

鼻音 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/

半元音 /j/ /w/

边音 /ǀ/

发音技巧

长元音

点击这个视频学习长元音发音。《【元音音标（长元音）-哔哩哔哩】 https://b23.tv/xz9mOz3》

5个长元音/i:/、/ɜ:/、/u:/、/a:/、/ɔ:/发音技巧。

（1）/i:/发音技巧：

发音时舌尖抵下齿，口形扁平。在发音的时候要尽量拉长，就像古人喝醉酒以后吟诗的感觉。

单词举例：bee [biː] n. 蜜蜂；see [siː] v. 看见，参看

（2）/ɜ:/发音技巧：

/ɜ:/是长元音，近似于北京腔的“儿”话音，如“花儿”的“儿”。发好这个音，关键在于卷舌！

单词举例：shirt [ʃə:t] n. 衬衫,男士衬衫；nurse [nə:s] n. 护士,保姆

（3）/u:/发音技巧

发这个音时双唇用力向前突出，有点像拉长了音说“乌”，但要注意，“乌”的口形较扁。

单词举例：moon [mu:n] n. 月球,月亮；room [ruːm] n. 房间,空间

（4）/a:/发音技巧

发音时口张大，双唇稍收圆。发音时可以照着镜子，说“啊”，看看嘴巴张得够不够大，记得要将嘴巴尽量张大。

单词举例：ask [a:sk] v. 问,询问； far [fa:r] adj. 远的

（5）/ɔ:/发音技巧

发这个音时，双唇稍稍收圆，并向前突出，发音接近于汉语“嗷”。这是个长元音，记住：长元音一定要拉长，发出来才好听。

单词举例：door [dɔ:r] n. 门； short [ʃɔ:t] adj. 短的

短元音

点击这个视频学习短元音发音。《【【英语音标7个短元音/ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/怎么读？】-哔哩哔哩】 https://b23.tv/fo9Bd5E》

7个短元音：/i/、/ə/、 /ɔ/、/u/、/ʌ/、/e/、/æ/

（1）/i/发音技巧

它是个短元音，发音要短促而轻快。

单词举例：big [bɪɡ] adj. 大的,庞大的；Fit [fit] v. 合身,适合于

（2）/ə/发音技巧

发音时舌身平放，双唇扁平。发这个音时不用卷舌。

单词举例：teacher [ˈtiːtʃə] n. 老师,教师； mother [ˈmʌðə] n. 母亲

（3）/ɔ/ 发音技巧

这是一个短元音，发音一定要短，发音比/ɔ:/短一些，双唇稍稍收圆，并向前突出。

单词举例：dog [dɔg] n.狗,家伙；hot [hɔt] adj. 热的,辣的

（4）/u/ 发音技巧

发音时双唇收圆，稍突出。就像发汉语中的“乌”，但没发完就给打断了一样。

单词举例：book [bʊk] n. 书,卷；cook [kʊk] vt. 烹调,煮

（5）/ʌ/ 发音技巧

发音时舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿，唇形稍扁，开口度较大。这个发音有点像发“啊”音时突然被谁卡住了脖子的感觉。

单词举例：brother['brʌðə(r)] n. 哥哥，弟弟；mother [ˈmʌðə] n. 母亲

（6）/e/发音技巧

发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起，上下嘴张开的角度大约呈“45度”，同时发出声音。

单词举例：leg [leg] v. n. 腿,支柱； desk [desk] n. 书桌

（7）/æ/发音技巧

发音时，双唇向两边平伸，张开嘴，嘴唇放松逐渐压低舌头7和下颚，尽可能夸张。

单词举例：bad [bæd] ：adj. 坏的,不好的；cat [kæt] ：n. 猫，猫科动物

双元音

点击这个视频学习双元音发音。《【【英语基础】英语国际音标-8个双元音的发音-哔哩哔哩】 https://b23.tv/VQsPDdl》

8个双元音发音技巧：/eɪ/、/aɪ/、/ɔɪ/、/ɪə/、/eə/、/ʊə/、/əʊ/、/aʊ/

（1）/eɪ/发音技巧

该音是个双元音，发音时双唇稍扁，口形从半开到合。类似于英文字母“A”。

单词举例：say[sei] v.说；delay[diˈlei] n. 延迟 

（2）/aɪ/发音技巧

发此音的关键是要把/a/音发足，接近于英文字母中的“I”。

单词举例：ice  [ais] n. 冰，雪糕；side [said] n. 面，边

（3）/ɔɪ/发音技巧

发音时双唇从圆到扁，口形从开到合。接近于汉语发音“奥一”。

单词举例：oil  [ɔil] n. 油，石油；noise [nɔɪz] n. 噪音，嘈杂声

（4）/ɪə/发音技巧

发声时，由第一个音[i]向[ə]集中，接近于汉语发音“一呃”。

单词举例：fear   [fɪər] ：n. 害怕，可能性；dear   [dɪər] ：adj. 亲爱的

（5）/eə/发音技巧

接近于汉语发音“哎呃”。

单词举例：bear  [bɛə] ：n. 熊；wear  [wɛə] ：vt. 穿着

（6）/ʊə/发音技巧

第一个是“短乌音”/u/，第二个是/ə/。类似于汉语发音“屋呃”。

单词举例：sure [ʃʊər] adj. 确信的，确实的；pure  [pjʊər] adj. 纯的； 单纯的

（7）/əʊ/发音技巧

舌位由半低到高，口形由半开到小。接近于汉语发音“呃屋”。

单词举例： flow  [fləu] ：vi. 流；glow   [ɡləʊ] ：vi. 发光，灼热

（8）/aʊ/发音技巧

由第一个音向第二个音滑动，接近于汉语发音“啊屋”。

单词举例：cow [kaʊ] n. 奶牛，乳牛；hour [aʊər] n. 小时，钟头

辅音

点击这个视频学习辅音发音。《【英语音标（辅音部分），发音规则与技巧！美式发音，地道口语！清辅音，浊辅音！初级，零基础，欢迎新手！-哔哩哔哩】 https://b23.tv/dCgZVAA》

11个清辅音 /p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/ /h/

11个浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/ /r/

注意：

清辅音：发音时送气，声带不颤动（颤不颤用手放在喉咙上就知道了）

浊辅音：发音时不送气(拿张纸放在嘴前，纸没有被吹开)，声带颤动。

（1）/p/ /b/谐音分别为“普”、“卜”，都省去韵母成分

发音方法：/p/是清辅音，声带不振动；/b/是浊辅音，声带振动。

单词举例：/p/：pen [pen] n.钢笔；pin [pin] n.大头针

/b/：bike [baik] n.自行车；beg [beg] v.乞求

（2）/t/ /d/分别谐音“特”、“得”。

发音方法：/t/是清辅音，声带不振动；/d/是浊辅音，声带振动。

单词举例：/t/ ：ten [ten] num； test [test] n. 试验, 考验

/d/： student [ˈstudnt]  n.学生； date  [deɪt] n.日期、日子、约见时间 v.注明日期、写上日期

（3）/k/ /g/分别谐音“可”、“嗝”。

发音方法：发音时舌后部隆起紧贴软颚，憋住气，然后突然分开，气流送出口腔，形成爆破音。/k/是清辅音，声带不要振动；/g/是浊辅音，声带需要振动。

单词举例：/k/ ：kite [kait] n. 风筝；cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕

/g/： glove [ɡlʌv] n. 手套；girl [ɡə:l] n. 女孩

（4）/f/ /v/

/f/谐音“府”，/v/就是北方人把W读成V那种感觉。

发音方法：发音前，上齿咬住下嘴唇，然后使气流由唇齿间的缝隙中通过，从而引起摩擦。

/f/是清辅音，发音时声带不震动；/v/是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。

单词举例：/f/：flower ['flaʊər] n. 花；fly [flai] vi.飞, 飞行

/v/：love [lʌv] v. 爱；seven [ˈsevən] num. 七

(5)/θ/ /ð/ 牙齿轻咬舌尖发出的音

发音方法：发音时，舌尖微微伸出，置于上下门齿之间，舌尖和下齿之间的气流通道非常窄小，气流从舌齿间的窄缝中通过。/θ/是清辅音，发音时声带不振动；/ð/是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。

单词举例：/θ/：three [θri:] num. 三； throw [θrəʊ] vi. 投掷

/ð/：this [ðɪs] pron. 这,这个，这里； mother [ˈmʌðə(r)] n. 母亲

(6)/s/ 谐音“丝”，/z/“zi”

发音方法：发音时舌端靠近齿龈，气流由舌端齿龈间送出。/s/是清辅音，声带不振动；/z/是浊浦音，声带振动。

单词举例：/s/：school [sku:l] n. 学校，学院；bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车

/z/：please [pli:z] int.请；zoo [zu:] n.动物园

(7)/ts/ /dz/分别谐音“次”、“自”

发音方法：舌端先贴住上齿龈，堵住气流，气流送出口腔。/ts/是清辅音，声带不振动，/dz/是浊辅音，声带振动。

单词举例：/ts/：cats [kæts] n. 猫( cat的名词复数 )；hats [hæts] n. 帽子( hat的名词复数 )

/dz/：hands [hændz] n.手；lands [lændz] n.陆地

(8)/tr/ /dr/分别谐音“戳”、“捉”

发音方法：舌尖贴齿龈后部，气流冲破阻碍发出短促的/t/后立即发/r/。/tr/是清辅音，声带不振动；/dr/是浊辅音，声带振动。

单词举例：/tr/ : tree [tri:] n. 树，木料；try [traɪ] vt.& vi. 试图

/dr/：dress [dres] n.连衣裙；drink [drɪŋk] v.喝酒

(9)/∫/ /ʒ/分别谐音“诗”、“日”

发音方法：/∫/是清辅音，声带不振动；/ʒ/是浊辅音，声带振动。

单词举例：/∫/：English [ˈɪŋglɪʃ] adj. 英格兰的； 英国的；rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n. 垃圾；

/ʒ/：pleasure [ˈpleʒə] n.快乐，愉快；casual [ˈkæʒuəl] adj意外的，偶然的

（10）/t∫/ /dʒ/分别谐音“吃”、“之”

发音方法：发音时舌身抬高，舌端抵上齿龈后部，气流通过时发出破擦音。/t∫/是清辅音，声带不振动；/dʒ/是浊辅音，声带振动。

单词举例：/t∫/： chalk [tʃɔ:k] n. 粉笔；chair [tʃeər] n. 椅子

/dʒ/：page [peɪdʒ] n.页 ；age [eɪdʒ] n.年龄

(11)/h/ /r/分别谐音“呵”、“若”，省去韵母成分。

发音方法：

发/h/这个音时，嘴半开，气流从口腔不受阻碍而出，声带不振动，清辅音。

发/r/这个音时，舌端上卷，靠近上齿龈附近，嘴唇张开并保持略圆状态，气流从口腔涌出，声带振动，属于浊辅音。

单词举例: /h/： hair [heə(r)] n.头发；hate [heɪt] v.恨，厌恶

/r/： sorry ['sɒrɪ] v.对不起 ；write [raɪt] v.写

鼻音

点击这个视频学习鼻音发音。《【（21）鼻音 m n ŋ | 英语音标发音口型示范 | 美式发音-哔哩哔哩】 https://b23.tv/8P1jfXx》

(1)/m/谐音“恩”

发音方法：双唇紧闭，软腭下垂，气流从鼻腔发出，声带震动。闭口音。

单词举例：major [ˈmeɪdʒə(r)] adj.主要的；time [taɪm] n.时间

(2)/n/谐音“呢”

发音方法：舌尖顶住上齿龈，形成阻碍，气流从鼻腔发出，同时声带震动，开口音。

单词举例：nice [naɪc] adj.漂亮的；funny [ˈfʌni] adj.有趣的

(3)/ŋ/谐音“英”，省去声母部分

发音方法：发音时气流从鼻腔涌出，声带振动。

单词举例： think [θɪŋk] v.想；angel [ˈeɪndʒl] n.天使

边音

点击这个视频学习边音发音。《【真正的国际音标-边音 Lateral-哔哩哔哩】 https://b23.tv/G9C7X9F》

/l/谐音“里”

发音方法：舌尖顶住上齿龈，发音时气流从舌面的两侧通过，声带保持震动，属于浊辅音。

单词举例：light [laɪt] n.光线 ；ball [bɔ:l] n.球

半元音

点击这个视频学习半元音发音。《【BBC英语 其他辅音 半元音'w'的发音 与'v'的区别 国际音标发音｜Pronunciation Tips 34 - Other Consonant-哔哩哔哩】 https://b23.tv/fC2pYDl》

/j/谐音“耶”

发音方法：发音时声带震动，气流口腔发出。浊辅音，发音口型类似/ i/.

单词举例：ye [jes] adv.是的；young [jʌŋ] adj.年轻的

/w/谐音“屋”

发音方法：嘴唇张开到刚好可以含住一根吸管的程度，并向前微噘起，但上齿不能接触下唇,立刻滑向其后的元音。

单词举例：wish [wɪʃ] ：v. 希望； which [wɪtʃ] ：pron. 哪一个

学习步骤

抄写

抄写音标，并了解音标特点。

对音标的基本认知

1、区别长短音带“：”的音标发音相对较长不带“：”的音标发音相对较短。

2、区别清辅音和浊辅音核心区别：清辅音声带不震动，浊辅音声带振动。

模仿练习

找合适的视频学习学习跟读。例如b站上《【赖世雄48个英语音标朗读示范，美音英音对照版-哔哩哔哩】 【https://b23.tv/sHYQFZ3】》、《【李咏梅老师英语（音标部分）——最牛的初中英语老师！没有之一！李咏梅国际音标 （完整版发音篇）-哔哩哔哩】 https://b23.tv/U1pmjNE》、《【纯正英式发音】这是BBC出品的到现在为止最棒的英语发音教程（完整版）-哔哩哔哩】 https://b23.tv/gZzDKl5》，以上几个视频都非常不错，详细讲解每个音标的读法。注意视频一定至少跟读5遍，才能确保你的学习效果。

也可以通过下面这个视频观察发音口型的变化。

《【48个英语音标示范读音-哔哩哔哩】 https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK》

1、模仿练习，学习国际音标的发音，要注意观察老师的口型，观察发音部位的变化，主动模仿发音，初学可以对着镜子模仿练习，特别是元音发音的舌位高低，口腔开口度大小与音色关系十分密切，可以通过镜子观察口型上的区别，观察舌尖、舌面、舌叶的活动情况，比如u和o、i和e、e和ε等等，掌握准确口腔开口度，对于准确发音具有非常重要的意义。

2、听音训练:学习国际音标需要认识48个音标，通过反反复复的听力练习，达到强化记忆。听音训练，如果有条件，可以多听老师朗读音标，也可以使用录音带反复听音，本课件中的每个音素，都可以循环倾听，强化记忆。

3、多动口，动口是加强实践的关键和核心，听音也好，模仿也好，比较也好，最终要归结到自己发音这一目标上来，所以勤动口是掌握国际音标发音的关键。俗话说，"三天不写手生，三天不念口生"，说的就是要加强动手动口能力的培养。因此学习国际音标，要时时加强语音训练，勤动口，反复实践练习，在实践中比较，在实践中体会差别，做到熟能生巧，这样自然就掌握国际音标的发音了。

重点音标讲解

单元音

[i:] =“一”

[ɪ]：[ɪ]开口要比[i:]稍大，注意比较两图口型。

[e] 嘴张45°，[æ]嘴张90°

[ɜ:r] [ər]=“二”

[ə]=额（不卷舌）

[ʌ]：开口比“啊”略小

[ɑ:r]=卷舌的“啊”

[ɑ] =“啊”

[ɔ] =开口稍大的“哦”

[ɔ:r]=卷舌的“哦”

[u:]核心：双唇由半开微突，过渡到合嘴圆唇

[ʊ] 发成噘嘴的[ə],气流向外。

双元音

双元音较简单，大多数可进行类比，注意双元音的重音在第一个音标，即前一个音读的稍重，后一个音读的较轻。

[eɪ]=“A”

[aɪ]=“I”

[əʊ]=“O”

[ɔɪ]=“哦一”

[ɪə]=ear

[eə]=air

[ʊə]=“乌尔”

辅音

大部分辅音跟“汉语拼音”都有相似之处，直接看视频模仿即可，这里只讲解易错发音。

爆破音：

[t] [p] [k] 不要读成[tə] [pə] [kə] 注意：它们声带不震动

摩擦音：

[f][v] 咬唇音，注意上齿咬下唇

[θ][ð]

上下齿轻咬舌头，发音时能看到你的舌头露出

[ʃ]=不发音的“诗” [ʒ]= “日”

[r]=撅嘴＋卷舌的“热” [h]=不发音＋舌头平放的“喝”

鼻音

[m] 合嘴

[n] 舌前部抵住上颚

[ŋ] 嘴巴张开

舌侧音[l]

元音前：跟拼音“l”发音一致元音后：发“l”的前半段

半元音

[j] “也”

[w] =圆唇噘嘴的“我”

破擦音

[tʃ]= 不发声的“吃”

[dʒ]= “居”

[ts]=不发声的“次”

[dz]=“子”

[tr] 先发“t”，在发“r”，最后结合在一起

[dr] 同上

词汇拼读

1、规划拼读任务，拿出单词书或课本词汇表，找只含1~2个音节的单词拼读，20个为一组，每天练习3组，当然如果有时间，多进行几组也OK，加强效果。后期难度逐渐加大。

2、输入法识别词汇，每拼读一个词汇，都对着X飞输入法的语音识别功能朗读，看能否被输入法识别出单词，用机器来检测是否读的准确。

3、听词汇跟读，不管输入法识别出单词，还是没识别出单词，都要查手机字典，来听一遍听力，并跟读，模仿语调和轻重读音。

例如：Cash driver apartment money breakfast lawyer agency

学习计划

1、国际音标，一共48个，每天学4个，12天学完，元音和辅音每天各学习两个。

2、学完以后结合和音标相关的单词，每天坚持读一个小时，第二天要把第一天的一块儿读，第三天要把前两天的一块儿读，依次类推，坚持学完所有的音标，就可以读字典上任何一个单词。

3、长期坚持下去，会发现其实很多字母和音标有着关联，比如ph都发音标f的音，字母u发尖a的音，类似的规律，当大家坚持下来以后会发现很多，同时你甚至可以听到单词的发音就能把单词拼出来，直接就把背单词的问题解决了，音标会读，单词会读，单词会背，听力当然也不再是问题。自己总结出来的规律说明真的学会了，同时自己得出来的结论要比老师直接告诉你印象更深刻，同时最重要的是用起来更容易。

注意事项

1、了解发音要领，模仿老师口型

学习语音，一定要注意口型，并仔细揣摩每个音标的发音要领，特别是相似音标的发音区别。

零基础学员不要以为盯着老师的口型就好了，其实发音很多都是内部器官看不到的， 所以需要老师正确的发音示范，跟着老师一起读，然后再加上老师给的一些技巧，继续跟读，老师感觉哪有问题，再帮着纠正，这样一系列过程才是练成标准发音的秘籍。

2、 单词拼读实战，一对一纠正错误

养成一口纯正口语最重要的还是练习练习再练习，单词拼读实战训练，巩固你的发音。不断读，不断纠正，训练单个音标到训练多个单词，在学习语音的过程中，再掌握一些基础的词汇。

3、辩音练习，纠正错误，掌握发音规律

训练难度会随着课程的深入不断加强，但还是训练相同的内容，一节课很多类似的训练内容。音标中很多类似的发音，将相似音放在一起对比再练习，舌头和耳朵在这很重要。

%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"音标是学习英语的第一步，想要学好音标需要认识音标、会读音标，这样以后才能认识单词。在学习音标前，我们要先知道国际音标有48个，元音有20个，辅音有28个，元音又分为单元音和双元音，单元音有12个，双元音有8个。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"X0ayd2WScoy4M6xsFVmcneA8n8f"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"音标数目","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XGMMdqqKGoIkyGxmsOVcclDvnFd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在上表中，我们可以看到音标有48个，现在我们常说的国际音标也是48个。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AESAdWCuQoQUiuxmQkVcGNVXnbe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"可以点击下面链接学习音标。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E20kdWCCso4ykCx45GjcqgWynqa"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"《【48个英语音标示范读音-哔哩哔哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AqckdkO2SoWKyoxQJlCcXjKcn4f"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"元音部分","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MsOsda4UyoA0yUx4xP6czKClnJg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":345,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"元音部分","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a663fdb6f1284e47acca44c09060b0a2","width":694},"text":"","id":"AEKudCk2So0cmMxCAIeceBvxnjf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音部分","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KisEdmSmgogIwoxC4ZMcG3QknLe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":601,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音部分","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7467dcbf994549a5a6381df079b4301f","width":561},"text":"","id":"PAIEdU6suogWcexSCXRc664TnUf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"音标的分类","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YouadwUQwosyeyxasemc2PIHnjb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"最实用的分类方式是：元音=长元音+短元音+双元音；辅音=清辅音+浊辅音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IwWMdM0y4okSc6xUXz8cZOKMnWg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"英语一共有48个国际音标，包括20个元音，28个辅音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZEYEdomcAoIWSIx0gs6ctJvEnHg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"20个元音包括5个长元音：/i:/、/ɜ:/、/u:/、/a:/、/ɔ:/；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TOEMdsCmEo8wmuxy9sgchI0Dncu"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7个短元音：[i] [ə] [ɔ] [u] [ʌ] [e] [æ]；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JSgsdwwsWoc2i8xcLMycBbyfnae"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8个双元音：/eɪ、/aɪ/、/ɔɪ/、/ɪə/、/eə/、/ʊə/、/əʊ/、/aʊ/；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FEqydSEaYoYgAExG0OJcpQCinVe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QgMudGYi4ooOcUxmocWcCoCEn1I"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、长元音顾名思义就是发的音比较长而饱满；短元音则发的音比较短而急；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CUm2dg0ayooas8xw7mKc1LHmnHb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、双元音就是两个单元音拼在一起，成为组合音。双元音发音的特点是前面的单元音发音长，后面的发音比较短。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"L6kydWcCEosSoGx4YDdcStKNnRb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"28个辅音包括：轻辅音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/ /h/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AIKwdykA4ogsCMxghM8cwNI2ndd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/ /r/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EKwedeuCIoQOQOxsPGjcKnRinVe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NsCOdg4ACo2C8cxYDOvc9jprnMe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"半元音 /j/ /w/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YgEed6IysogkMcxCm9rcZCI9nMc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"边音 /ǀ/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UkYUdw6iMoqSiqxwvFGcq3HTnTb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":551,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"音标的分类","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6872a8bb79f14f40989a6ed6bc41be7a","width":720},"text":"","id":"C4qGduOAkoiWuQx0ixicZGvqnPh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VYc4dsOwco02wAxAp27chauenkc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"长元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MI8CdGMgmoi24ox6Isuc2rBwnSg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击这个视频学习长元音发音。《【元音音标（长元音）-哔哩哔哩】 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看见，参看","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HoymdmuGiocUiExgVgicDvQJn2b"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":306,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"长元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/11401e7cc5bc444dbe441c1675fed41f","width":451},"text":"","id":"Jwu8dI462oaeoYx2YiTciWTqnvE"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（2）/ɜ:/发音技巧：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ts2qdA6SgoseSMxKkuqcBll6nug"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/ɜ:/是长元音，近似于北京腔的“儿”话音，如“花儿”的“儿”。发好这个音，关键在于卷舌！","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OYYudyQECoAUWCxAXCXcpSQNnwb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：shirt [ʃə:t] n. 衬衫,男士衬衫；nurse [nə:s] n. 护士,保姆","id":""}],"text":"","id":"COSGdekU0o4gUuxMXnMcC6pCn2c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":377,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"长元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/623ec09f755c4250bf94380ee9544915","width":562},"text":"","id":"FCiYdGaciomUW2xG0SicnSgFnLd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（3）/u:/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PWOIdEuS2o0WmaxWew6cVNb0nEf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发这个音时双唇用力向前突出，有点像拉长了音说“乌”，但要注意，“乌”的口形较扁。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KGkEdI2kMos20Ox2r4qcCFyXnnc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：moon [mu:n] n. 月球,月亮；room [ruːm] n. 房间,空间","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Esasd8QoioyssQxkPtKc5kBmnJc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":301,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"长元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fe82dde826ae4239afa4b48ffe8b0c42","width":453},"text":"","id":"RKWId4Ca4og0QexmwWYcZ2TOnAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（4）/a:/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TAmEdomGco0mmmxMBcic5uLqnaf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音时口张大，双唇稍收圆。发音时可以照着镜子，说“啊”，看看嘴巴张得够不够大，记得要将嘴巴尽量张大。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TSYadWSEcooYEQxIUAjct9vnnFJ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：ask [a:sk] v. 问,询问； far [fa:r] adj. 远的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YAQsdCAoGosGOqxQt5octrTLnYc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":273,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"长元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/025ef979d9624dbc88706798e493e87b","width":454},"text":"","id":"JsAodyMG4oaAWUx0eNaclgPRnU7"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（5）/ɔ:/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VyMWdKGuYouWEGxCWxVch2RmnXg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发这个音时，双唇稍稍收圆，并向前突出，发音接近于汉语“嗷”。这是个长元音，记住：长元音一定要拉长，发出来才好听。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MgM2dcYGCo46QcxQbwMc94Nynih"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：door [dɔ:r] n. 门； short [ʃɔ:t] adj. 短的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LgscdccICoGgwaxKaJWc1SyKnIh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":276,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"长元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d7a38edc116f4856b5a9593f720e724d","width":450},"text":"","id":"Ho4YdSGgcoUyQqxmgKhctGE7nkd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"短元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"G0wOd0uowoAm6exEjRdcgKeDnJd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击这个视频学习短元音发音。《【【英语音标7个短元音/ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/怎么读？】-哔哩哔哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/fo9Bd5E"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/fo9Bd5E","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WUQIdyWAoo6YMexciCLc5g4mnfx"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7个短元音：/i/、/ə/、 /ɔ/、/u/、/ʌ/、/e/、/æ/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JQe8de0WgoW4WIxIf6EcSf5Jn8g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）/i/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OeiSdAac6oeg4QxICt4cMrZ1ngb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"它是个短元音，发音要短促而轻快。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KyOcdmKcYo2yg0xc9CLchnc0nFg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：big [bɪɡ] adj. 大的,庞大的；Fit [fit] v. 合身,适合于","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Peq6dMSKAoKMiex85ZpcCHMwn8c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":282,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"短元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7490f86fa2e840c7822c7a8652cc3b59","width":454},"text":"","id":"Jg8qd0SAGoaqQYxWG62cTGd0nJc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（2）/ə/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Yi4gdOOSwoqi4ixUPCxcr7dTn8N"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音时舌身平放，双唇扁平。发这个音时不用卷舌。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QSWGdgm2wokq4uxaoSxc9pQNnAc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：teacher [ˈtiːtʃə] n. 老师,教师； mother [ˈmʌðə] n. 母亲","id":""}],"text":"","id":"N600dqWCioIGAexsDGtcikolnSc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":285,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"短元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fc5b84b799c543ba81a17ef6447d69b3","width":451},"text":"","id":"Zicodsi0aoGSMcxMFmhcGojin4b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（3）/ɔ","id":""},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"/ ","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Cwu6dsy0ioSIoQxQ3McctItdnoc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这是一个短元音，发音一定要短，发音比/ɔ:/短一些，双唇稍稍收圆，并向前突出。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"B40SdEqGeommYaxUVmkcbAFunof"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：dog [dɔg] n.狗,家伙；hot [hɔt] adj. 热的,辣的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E6OQdeMYeo8kqAxQFP0cUzhtnQf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（4）/u/ 发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MkEMdeuwcoUMQMx2jfDcSL1Lnle"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音时双唇收圆，稍突出。就像发汉语中的“乌”，但没发完就给打断了一样。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NUQadG2AOoyQiqxovbfcN5hMnSg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：book [bʊk] n. 书,卷；cook [kʊk] vt. 烹调,煮","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XiW4dUI0WoeWYaxmgclczYA7nSc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":318,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"短元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a926c1aa6d5d4ce79c0d19c2159ce98e","width":454},"text":"","id":"QGcAdYE6MomYUMxuiFcciKOwnKf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（5）/ʌ/ 发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QemKd0uQoogOGqx0yTfccRfnnVf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音时舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿，唇形稍扁，开口度较大。这个发音有点像发“啊”音时突然被谁卡住了脖子的感觉。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RQgydeee4ogWwyxgJKecse67nsf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：brother['brʌðə(r)] n. 哥哥，弟弟；mother [ˈmʌðə] n. 母亲","id":""}],"text":"","id":"W8i8des8kowCQaxCkeRcyQO0nMc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":282,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"短元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1518aaa5800744e6bc885be81174da0d","width":458},"text":"","id":"WMWQdCSuEoUWmExgHZKcmgz1nhb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（6）/e/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HqQmdo8KCoky4ex6tkXch12DnFb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起，上下嘴张开的角度大约呈“45度”，同时发出声音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HESCdsQuMo60Eox6PwLcFLN7nkc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：leg [leg] v. n. 腿,支柱； desk [desk] n. 书桌","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UMEmdEuiQoOm8IxWKmhchZ3dnqc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":302,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"短元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b3fa4d978e4b447488f631be293165b8","width":451},"text":"","id":"HCSudscUeo2WQexw5h8cEy3znSe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（7）/æ/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FIIOdWuQsoIIwCx4gLAcOprtnje"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音时，双唇向两边平伸，张开嘴，嘴唇放松逐渐压低舌头7和下颚，尽可能夸张。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZSsydKw6AoE0QuxERwUcI26KnUh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：bad [bæd] ：adj. 坏的,不好的；cat [kæt] ：n. 猫，猫科动物","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SUkcdksC2osc46xkfiqcMmwtnqe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":286,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"短元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/13ef5be403e1446dab200bb2319308db","width":455},"text":"","id":"RyKKdYucIoyoaExSGXwcBg0wnGh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"双元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EaaodueAEo268SxMxKfcNGngnFf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击这个视频学习双元音发音。《【【英语基础】英语国际音标-8个双元音的发音-哔哩哔哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/VQsPDdl"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/VQsPDdl","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BsecdiMMYoke62xG0Lkcik9snKc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8个双元音发音技巧：/eɪ/、/aɪ/、/ɔɪ/、/ɪə/、/eə/、/ʊə/、/əʊ/、/aʊ/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UUoSdueMqoIYkAxgdQTcnBxBnXg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）/eɪ/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SyYCdiUwooQQuKxUDZccsKHLnfg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"该音是个双元音，发音时双唇稍扁，口形从半开到合。类似于英文字母“A”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZKEwdAkUGoA4iIxpX5EcLq3KnrH"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：say[sei] v.说；delay[diˈlei] n. 延迟 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CIIgdCuUeooCKwxmEuZcCv12nGe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":265,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5dfd6e9e53684a9598530475e2d96126","width":457},"text":"","id":"OsecdEcOyomEsExG25jccuksnHg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（2）/aɪ/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KwScdKWUuo4koyx8zIlcnspPnKc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发此音的关键是要把/a/音发足，接近于英文字母中的“I”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UguSdq8McoMegMxgrkfc5oKfn5b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：ice  [ais] n. 冰，雪糕；side [said] n. 面，边","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HIYQdm4KkocmioxVAXPcjTFInvy"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":303,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1fac52f81d3e43b4ad93559d84c6e4fd","width":452},"text":"","id":"GW2id2oWuoywqex6iJZcG5KXnWh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（3）/ɔɪ/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AOWIdIc8moigIixsbHIckhi8n5G"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音时双唇从圆到扁，口形从开到合。接近于汉语发音“奥一”","id":""},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FSw4ducquoQKMuxMtIScMy4wnWd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：oil  [ɔil] n. 油，石油；noise [nɔɪz] n. 噪音，嘈杂声","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LW2od6qk0oqyU4x8qOAczdchnCc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":302,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9307e1ed689946e9bd14a681c5b78d92","width":448},"text":"","id":"WMKUd2wgKoIQ6uxQbA9cgGWindd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（4）/ɪə/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Cae2duCEsoem4yxA3tvc0cmdnCf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发声时，由第一个音[i]向[ə]集中，接近于汉语发音“一呃”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C68Md8ms8ociOqxWGiVcBAMJnEe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：fear   [fɪər] ：n. 害怕，可能性；dear   [dɪər] ：adj. 亲爱的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Eawkdmem6owIQYxisRVcS3Ljnce"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":306,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4aecdc72dc8d4a52a355153570863ecb","width":449},"text":"","id":"UQCadEEogosc0cxCAiZcP9D0nme"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（5）/eə/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Es8ydgUYyoW0UGx0u3PcNSMZnzc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"接近于汉语发音“哎呃”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I42OdKEEso2AYKxwDFhc15xGnPh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：bear  [bɛə] ：n. 熊；wear  [wɛə] ：vt. 穿着","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Mi4GdQ4cooIqGGxWszQcP7P6nUb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":301,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/80a62f63b71d441fab8b7b937db156b5","width":455},"text":"","id":"WKgEdmMEeooMAGxraS2cKlFNnzp"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（6）/ʊə/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JYs6des4GosOg2xWIw7c5U11nBc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"第一个是“短乌音”/u/，第二个是/ə/。类似于汉语发音“屋呃”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Qgsgdw2qgoa6WSx2zPjcHHBLnSf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：sure [ʃʊər] adj. 确信的，确实的；pure  [pjʊər] adj. 纯的； 单纯的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IqQidGY8uou04vxQr5ucq8izn2T"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":338,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c63377faff584578850c4f931e0964a4","width":500},"text":"","id":"G2Uod4AO2oA0yuxOgbYcsRAUnbg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（7）/əʊ/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AKMadGucOoaaGIxQFbicoXY5n6b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"舌位由半低到高，口形由半开到小。接近于汉语发音“呃屋”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KkSUdWMwwo4CE8xKwmhcnBqwnyc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例： flow  [fləu] ：vi. 流；glow   [ɡləʊ] ：vi. 发光，灼热","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BKa0dKw0qoIKk2xYZC6cRR28n5b"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":305,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/02a605adae3540e89ce2893523886858","width":451},"text":"","id":"NM2wdK6S2oeIQYxCgOxcYt4snue"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（8）/aʊ/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V4eedMomYoYYUUx8kmacWlySn9b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"由第一个音向第二个音滑动，接近于汉语发音“啊屋”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Kuy8dSgWgoKKG0xlGmGcJFU1nm7"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：cow [kaʊ] n. 奶牛，乳牛；hour [aʊər] n. 小时，钟头","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EG88doWaio0GUwx0M5Yc3mtvnwb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":336,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1955882da7c54a7d936a2a26325b2b9c","width":500},"text":"","id":"V04od2GkKokq6WxuazbctmCGnmh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PiwcdwQISoMwgsx0yFucrIYUnih"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击这个视频学习辅音发音。《【英语音标（辅音部分），发音规则与技巧！美式发音，地道口语！清辅音，浊辅音！初级，零基础，欢迎新手！-哔哩哔哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/dCgZVAA"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/dCgZVAA","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DAMod2AYQoGwMYxmm7pcZVEgnRd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"11个清辅音 /p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/ /h/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JY04deUyUo4SOIx00V9cNrjgn2e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"11个浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/ /r/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Aya6dI06WoYGm0xgFG8cd2RWnVd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DCAKdYKa6o6CskxSKjOcMmqYnxe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"清辅音：发音时送气，声带不颤动（颤不颤用手放在喉咙上就知道了）","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V4c8d0oaKoiiasxSJbIc3Phpn8z"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"浊辅音：发音时不送气(拿张纸放在嘴前，纸没有被吹开)，声带颤动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C6msd8Wsao4MCox3aGXchxhTnit"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）/p/ /b/谐音分别为“普”、“卜”，都省去韵母成分","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WqgqdeYCwoquUGxIpR6cp8i9n6b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：/p/是清辅音，声带不振动；/b/是浊辅音，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Q2iUduAywo0QcsxAPIvcauRYn1e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/p/：pen [pen] n.钢笔；pin [pin] n.大头针","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I6YGdymweowsukxi0Chcjet4nbe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/b/：bike [baik] n.自行车；beg [beg] v.乞求","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IukEd2acUomqsix61ZlcYRZgntc"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":291,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/606b063e5abc4abda1a64a5bcd15ed33","width":453},"text":"","id":"GAAodsy42oGcEOxqesecgGainDg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":279,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/62b2c2ff83cd446e913fc3894b60f5ed","width":453},"text":"","id":"LocqdA2WqoWwOmx4iqoc1Co1nzd"}],"text":"","id":"OUu0dw0IUoCAoKxWuwQcERpSn2g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（2）/t/ /d/分别谐音“特”、“得”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OUu0dw0IUoCAoKxWuwQcERpSn2g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：/t/是清辅音，声带不振动；/d/是浊辅音，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WqgudmymyoWeMyxG4qAcXd5Nn3f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/t/ ：ten [ten] num； test [test] n. 试验, 考验","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CmCsdscSUougQExs3LHcC6Yvnxc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/d/： student [ˈstudnt]  n.学生； date  [deɪt] n.日期、日子、约见时间 v.注明日期、写上日期","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QEwYdeUuqoceaWxmGpgcCQRAnaf"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":285,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a42294e34f854b1db31a0c38ef37302c","width":450},"text":"","id":"Q8KYdagoIo4k20x8FBYcKkY5ng9"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":303,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/904cd5e38687477288a3126fcc4f1018","width":454},"text":"","id":"EOGSdg44io6MwMxwFg2cxsvAnPf"}],"text":"","id":"DQQedqwyMooIEkxIKJIcVruHnlb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（3）/k/ /g/分别谐音“可”、“嗝”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DQQedqwyMooIEkxIKJIcVruHnlb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：发音时舌后部隆起紧贴软颚，憋住气，然后突然分开，气流送出口腔，形成爆破音。/k/是清辅音，声带不要振动；/g/是浊辅音，声带需要振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CiO0dy8SCoiem2xKge6ccUbyn7e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/k/ ：kite [kait] n. 风筝；cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FUQodyeyyoWuQAx2JGYcZNT1nqd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/g/： glove [ɡlʌv] n. 手套；girl [ɡə:l] n. 女孩","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AQIOdQAAIoSki6xy8ITcIpXtnmh"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":305,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/14d7ac9a6f4f404893f06bdabb1aa226","width":490},"text":"","id":"Emi6dSeEKo2WoixmcDrcz6VHnU6"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":304,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/06964c4beb5c4fce98d2def6ba8ebbca","width":493},"text":"","id":"DYMkdcSk4oSS0AxYncocwbmfnZc"}],"text":"","id":"DySedIAYgoKsywxoVI4cNSDinKe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（4）/f/ /v/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DySedIAYgoKsywxoVI4cNSDinKe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/f/谐音“府”，/v/就是北方人把W读成V那种感觉。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ISoKdAUgYoGIyExI5y6cPFHfnPh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：发音前，上齿咬住下嘴唇，然后使气流由唇齿间的缝隙中通过，从而引起摩擦。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RM62de2eqoAkcixAxO3c7o2nn2b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/f/是清辅音，发音时声带不震动；/v/是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AGkSdk02UoUYoqx87ogcwnwpnPf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/f/：flower ['flaʊər] n. 花；fly [flai] vi.飞, 飞行","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DmI8dMaAyocKYixCAJOcvEDznmb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/v/：love [lʌv] v. 爱；seven [ˈsevən] num. 七","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CaQOdgSIQogyCOxO4sGcBbGqnkg"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":307,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8ce3c52756514e448ddc1d518e55ecdf","width":450},"text":"","id":"Pam6duQkAoyQ6Oxq6dwcgin7nTe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":307,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/0d517eafc9904db59404a654d6aabfd9","width":499},"text":"","id":"A6ugd446kocAo6xgNYQcDw1hnId"}],"text":"","id":"XICgdYG6eowkcoxiK6zcQDIVn3f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(5)/θ/ /ð/ 牙齿轻咬舌尖发出的音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XICgdYG6eowkcoxiK6zcQDIVn3f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：发音时，舌尖微微伸出，置于上下门齿之间，舌尖和下齿之间的气流通道非常窄小，气流从舌齿间的窄缝中通过。/θ/是清辅音，发音时声带不振动；/ð/是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XmG0de0CookKwKxgJVJctctcnbc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/θ/：three [θri:] num. 三； throw [θrəʊ] vi. 投掷","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BQUadqEywoMcs2xEtzIc5zkmnfb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/ð/：this [ðɪs] pron. 这,这个，这里； mother [ˈmʌðə(r)] n. 母亲","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NGMedc0I2oEIOEx6qDWc6Ca4nwg"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":430,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/50168da9a42b477395fa447a59aadf00","width":640},"text":"","id":"TS0MdAOiIoWak2x4Fr2cXJLRneg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":250,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fe852c5bda9443b4b98bcb1ed73950ab","width":456},"text":"","id":"Y6o6dYI68oOO4ixYzmUcUdwlnHg"}],"text":"","id":"MCEgdOoEkoUE2qxAtnfcviE7nSg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(6)/s/ 谐音“丝”，/z/“zi”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MCEgdOoEkoUE2qxAtnfcviE7nSg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：发音时舌端靠近齿龈，气流由舌端齿龈间送出。/s/是清辅音，声带不振动；/z/是浊浦音，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MiYMdEsIcom0uoxgfRFcbXodnAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/s/：school [sku:l] n. 学校，学院；bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WO6kd6cMWoAM02xGkWKc7Bunnnc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/z/：please [pli:z] int.请；zoo [zu:] n.动物园","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IgmKdaGiooyg8ExgVM2cEGJAnoh"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":271,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9a735a6fd556430899e72f213603429c","width":453},"text":"","id":"IYIEdaM6co0Mo6xsd9CcEcfGnrf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":217,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cbd3bbe2132a47e09a970ca158685fd7","width":454},"text":"","id":"S6C8duMs0omqiKxkfZncVmJSnIb"}],"text":"","id":"RKu4dWEeIo4Og6xqiP7cXVdwnKb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(7)/ts/ /dz/分别谐音“次”、“自”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RKu4dWEeIo4Og6xqiP7cXVdwnKb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：舌端先贴住上齿龈，堵住气流，气流送出口腔。/ts/是清辅音，声带不振动，/dz/是浊辅音，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Wu2AdkuSioKeekxGWiWcUNN1nFf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/ts/：cats [kæts] n. 猫( cat的名词复数 )；hats [hæts] n. 帽子( hat的名词复数 ) ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DOksdQsWUoKGA2xETz0chmFantf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/dz/：hands [hændz] n.手；lands [lændz] n.陆地","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CMmSdKgc0oK828xcVxeci6yGnOg"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":289,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8fdc13488fbc4d59a98f9f0713aefe7c","width":450},"text":"","id":"P8KydWaQYo8qWUxQppkc4qdhngb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":276,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7c7a93711b0e46cc83a527c60d527179","width":451},"text":"","id":"PkmQd6QMeoIcCIxoQSfcvdqVnmb"}],"text":"","id":"Ng8qda44kouo0UxWAN2cpPcpnkb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(8)/tr/ /dr/分别谐音“戳”、“捉”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ng8qda44kouo0UxWAN2cpPcpnkb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：舌尖贴齿龈后部，气流冲破阻碍发出短促的/t/后立即发/r/。/tr/是清辅音，声带不振动；/dr/是浊辅音，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GSKsdMQi0o82OexWotqcSV0KnVc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/tr/ : tree [tri:] n. 树，木料；try [traɪ] vt.\u0026 vi. 试图 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GGkKdsqAqo0C8WxqIJucE48Anzb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/dr/：dress [dres] n.连衣裙；drink [drɪŋk] v.喝酒","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HcYWdO6moomiWCxi6X3c322tnUe"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":306,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8cd7b6ea3573404d915c2b39fdd668ad","width":454},"text":"","id":"Vg4UdMsoWosWm6xmPRjcCCNMnyQ"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":296,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/700de1de8f2b402893d73b6fd25b5342","width":452},"text":"","id":"OsM4dSIkIouswGxiw7LcHHrMnjb"}],"text":"","id":"JSaEd8UAsoau4axA33tcPSTUnLe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(9)/∫/ /ʒ/分别谐音“诗”、“日”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JSaEd8UAsoau4axA33tcPSTUnLe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：/∫/是清辅音，声带不振动；/ʒ/是浊辅音，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PKmAda0ceooIAExiq07crsVtnid"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/∫/：English [ˈɪŋglɪʃ] adj. 英格兰的； 英国的；rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n. 垃圾；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FGIidicIkoCGCKxKo0PcQBYlnhd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/ʒ/：pleasure [ˈpleʒə] n.快乐，愉快；casual [ˈkæʒuəl] adj意外的，偶然的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MwwIdAKiooqy2Cxak94c5PDbnGg"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":285,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8f332b0d40c74d34ae86cb1fa3ca05e7","width":454},"text":"","id":"DwsYdMccsog0iYxISsfcHUVinNH"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":228,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f540e592612a4386a861f7ad67e4073c","width":453},"text":"","id":"ISiYdkQoGoGQe0xKa7JcQsU3n3d"}],"text":"","id":"SMc2d28g4oE0muxS4CIcteUNn3b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（10）/t∫/ /dʒ/分别谐音“吃”、“之”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SMc2d28g4oE0muxS4CIcteUNn3b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：发音时舌身抬高，舌端抵上齿龈后部，气流通过时发出破擦音。/t∫/是清辅音，声带不振动；/dʒ/是浊辅音，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"U0gWdO4iMoCAaoxYfM3cC5m6n7b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/t∫/： chalk [tʃɔ:k] n. 粉笔；chair [tʃeər] n. 椅子","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NK0ydWy0SoseSyxGoJMcJWW5nLd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/dʒ/：page [peɪdʒ] n.页 ；age [eɪdʒ] n.年龄","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OEesduWwUowgWuxm4gJcL9gGnuc"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":277,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8b628a6b1e514fe0b391ed64c1367954","width":454},"text":"","id":"V86EdgUKGoouEOxqclNcNjX5nCh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":267,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6d921b622ffa4a38a273f436986ea872","width":445},"text":"","id":"VIo0dGc4yoCimMxU5WBcTgQNnSb"}],"text":"","id":"E0eYdWCA2oa2Q8xADQhcjsCsnVh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(11)/h/ /r/分别谐音“呵”、“若”，省去韵母成分。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E0eYdWCA2oa2Q8xADQhcjsCsnVh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"M04md204koiKaQxcjQPccMzznXf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发/h/这个音时，嘴半开，气流从口腔不受阻碍而出，声带不振动，清辅音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"K6Kidis8moccGAxjkUjcGKHMncS"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发/r/这个音时，舌端上卷，靠近上齿龈附近，嘴唇张开并保持略圆状态，气流从口腔涌出，声带振动，属于浊辅音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Skk8dmsmoog2KwxWIvucX2Yvnyh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例: /h/： hair [heə(r)] n.头发；hate [heɪt] v.恨，厌恶","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FeIKdecMEoOEEsxC2MDcxzKenug"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/r/： sorry ['sɒrɪ] v.对不起 ；write [raɪt] v.写","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AmKEdA6O2oMuaCxQ3hLc0Vauneh"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":285,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ae68233a2f1f4e0bae1ada1aafa601b2","width":455},"text":"","id":"B2IgdUQ0AoYG6wxYVJccq7VMnag"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":690,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b5bc0da8fe7f4de1b056a6e261a0535d","width":1024},"text":"","id":"FoGadAwoIoQ8iux6WegcTMzCnlb"}],"text":"","id":"Tgm6dmyKQoWAASxyMtHcwHwxnwf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Tgm6dmyKQoWAASxyMtHcwHwxnwf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击这个视频学习鼻音发音。《【（21）鼻音 m n ŋ | 英语音标发音口型示范 | 美式发音-哔哩哔哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/8P1jfXx"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/8P1jfXx","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QsmOdYKyAoKyYgxct1YcwrFxnof"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(1)/m/谐音“恩”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GAAmd86QgomQgmxaa0LcUWtJn8c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：双唇紧闭，软腭下垂，气流从鼻腔发出，声带震动。闭口音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ws8udoA2soaccyxaUb3cYEJCnkf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：major [ˈmeɪdʒə(r)] adj.主要的；time [taɪm] n.时间","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NGuudoKUeogKgKxS8ZUcakUsnYg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":275,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f85c67957ccc46bdaa291f21c4945bbf","width":453},"text":"","id":"JSAAdM6wSo6uSUxQzE5cb42LnQd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2)/n/谐音“呢”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MsCId8QaAou0OwxCavicqQUSnLh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：舌尖顶住上齿龈，形成阻碍，气流从鼻腔发出，同时声带震动，开口音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E2GAdKKSGoCuWIxQdrXctfW6nvh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：nice [naɪc] adj.漂亮的；funny [ˈfʌni] adj.有趣的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MysCdSuOeoeK8ixaugKcDN72nUf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":302,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cf6bbf9b230c4ba385b68bf46687dc48","width":449},"text":"","id":"IKM0duY8Go6u4CxkBlucRm0XnPh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(3)/ŋ/谐音“英”，省去声母部分","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WcoodGMkwoI2YGxIP4ucIJsAnRC"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：发音时气流从鼻腔涌出，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UWcSd6OUCoq0a8xAV9sc88PznPg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例： think [θɪŋk] v.想；angel [ˈeɪndʒl] n.天使","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I6YIdO2o0o8w2Ax5e5RcRshSnn9"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":281,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9be0385b2e8b48298d7c1f70fbddcfcd","width":453},"text":"","id":"Ng62d6MoOo82sUx6k4VcQMB9nYf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"边音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HuSIdwyEkoMIqCxotU0cFfxbnNb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击这个视频学习边音发音。《【真正的国际音标-边音 Lateral-哔哩哔哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/G9C7X9F"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/G9C7X9F","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C8uCdoCuco8aeGxkXIScGUjtnme"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/l/谐音“里”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EkeKdas6eoQ8msxawD1cdzE7n6f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：舌尖顶住上齿龈，发音时气流从舌面的两侧通过，声带保持震动，属于浊辅音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RIWkd0eeuoiCGqx6rikckQCtnld"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：light [laɪt] n.光线 ；ball [bɔ:l] n.球","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CuIodIW6goAcIExgblmcWFXXnah"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":260,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"边音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c8a9eb0ff3c3438e80e649b07a85be15","width":456},"text":"","id":"MoWedis4SokU8cxGSwecIsV7nTh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"半元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FOUWdOmoioWWUOxSKvHcytrEnig"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击这个视频学习半元音发音。《【BBC英语 其他辅音 半元音'w'的发音 与'v'的区别 国际音标发音｜Pronunciation Tips 34 - Other Consonant-哔哩哔哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/fC2pYDl"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/fC2pYDl","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I8yIdi2Ego4uoyxmUgXcTisJn0c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/j/谐音“耶”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"J2ScdIcYUouWkWxiojWcdJ1KnJh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：发音时声带震动，气流口腔发出。浊辅音，发音口型类似/ i/.","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QmQMd4CA2o0cWYxeKdicdK2bn7c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：ye [jes] adv.是的；young [jʌŋ] adj.年轻的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KEWidUWoGoamgQxmw03cCYVqnkd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":275,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"半元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/225dc1955f054974a842c952f4f410d4","width":454},"text":"","id":"ZQasdYIoqosm46xOoZPcbpW9nPd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/w/谐音“屋”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"M0oudgMQGoOYKQxobhpceOocnjg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：嘴唇张开到刚好可以含住一根吸管的程度，并向前微噘起，但上齿不能接触下唇,立刻滑向其后的元音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E6sYdKOuGoG2eWxMV8gc1I5Lngc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：wish [wɪʃ] ：v. 希望； which [wɪtʃ] ：pron. 哪一个","id":""}],"text":"","id":"N8yMd808YogkeYxS8Bzcw8AnnZe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":299,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"半元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/752d066e3d624ac5a0a385ff5a02f131","width":453},"text":"","id":"A2EAdkoKaoKUE8xCUKAcaFHvnrh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"学习步骤","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KGmUduwi2o4WWcxW8UAcAtf6nsh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"抄写","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CyQmdY0woowyiWxQtzSct7zAn95"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"抄写音标，并了解音标特点。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OKeud2iiGoSqEAxWbELcjRpgnqb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"对音标的基本认知","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RaimdAOiYoEG8SxSmf2ceFeonGc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、区别长短音带“：”的音标发音相对较长不带“：”的音标发音相对较短。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Z2ScdmyGqomYqaxyqkdcLdq3nhL"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、区别清辅音和浊辅音核心区别：清辅音声带不震动，浊辅音声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NYY8dyIYwo8OyAxcjYfcWTgKn3f"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"模仿练习","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V8YAdU2MgoEgOGxKAYHckkUAn0e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"找合适的视频学习学习跟读。例如b站上《【赖世雄48个英语音标朗读示范，美音英音对照版-哔哩哔哩】 【","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/sHYQFZ3"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/sHYQFZ3","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"】》、《【李咏梅老师英语（音标部分）——最牛的初中英语老师！没有之一！李咏梅国际音标 （完整版发音篇）-哔哩哔哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/U1pmjNE"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/U1pmjNE","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》、《【纯正英式发音】这是BBC出品的到现在为止最棒的英语发音教程（完整版）-哔哩哔哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/gZzDKl5"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/gZzDKl5","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》，以上几个视频都非常不错，详细讲解每个音标的读法。","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"注意视频一定至少跟读5遍，才能确保你的学习效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KS4ydK4S6oiIQmxu0vncRSQHnMd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"也可以通过下面这个视频观察发音口型的变化。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IuCAd8Eeao4kYCxCirecwybinKd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"《【48个英语音标示范读音-哔哩哔哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CMmAd4gewoQWIUxKQ07cNUeEnPb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、模仿练习，学习国际音标的发音，要注意观察老师的口型，观察发音部位的变化，主动模仿发音，初学可以对着镜子模仿练习，特别是元音发音的舌位高低，口腔开口度大小与音色关系十分密切，可以通过镜子观察口型上的区别，观察舌尖、舌面、舌叶的活动情况，比如u和o、i和e、e和ε等等，掌握准确口腔开口度，对于准确发音具有非常重要的意义。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XcymdwOWCo6CIGxa2tecRpqyncd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、听音训练:学习国际音标需要认识48个音标，通过反反复复的听力练习，达到强化记忆。听音训练，如果有条件，可以多听老师朗读音标，也可以使用录音带反复听音，本课件中的每个音素，都可以循环倾听，强化记忆。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"N242dAYGAoY4MIxCel4c7gT7nOd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、多动口，动口是加强实践的关键和核心，听音也好，模仿也好，比较也好，最终要归结到自己发音这一目标上来，所以勤动口是掌握国际音标发音的关键。俗话说，\"三天不写手生，三天不念口生\"，说的就是要加强动手动口能力的培养。因此学习国际音标，要时时加强语音训练，勤动口，反复实践练习，在实践中比较，在实践中体会差别，做到熟能生巧，这样自然就掌握国际音标的发音了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C8AGdQweWo6Eq4xwZQpcAzqTnGg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"重点音标讲解","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NYgkdUaewoSIquxc48NcmqD7nQy"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"单元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YW4wdUskoocOAwxuatBcuFsWn1d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[i:] =“一”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HgwEd26sEoK8kaxa0MKcjHMRnRc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ɪ]：[ɪ]开口要比[i:]稍大，注意比较两图口型。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MSyYdOwSUo0k2axkAtYc5sddnbB"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":150,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"单元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/424933217c51464b98439d52a906dc79","width":313},"text":"","id":"XAeYdY8kMoOcUmx8IcRck6D9n7b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[e] 嘴张45°，[æ]嘴张90°","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FeQGdy2Smou2O6xURCZcVp3Lnae"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":145,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"单元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6672fd2298724d35a280bead538ac3ae","width":306},"text":"","id":"RmM4dISSQoAMIcxygd5cxr6HnOe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ɜ:r] [ər]=“二”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TSo6dKsSWo2GYcxZjETc9G1GnDG"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ə]=额（不卷舌）","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HMsmdKmyKoAssoxAzOdc7OWnntg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":169,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"单元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/23669fa681c94516b68dbd7dfbeacb30","width":287},"text":"","id":"Fo6QduWAwokykix49KRcfCJmnof"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ʌ]：开口比“啊”略小","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BGsmdsW6woUimYxOwpucaftfnNc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ɑ:r]=卷舌的“啊”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"T4q6dQqcMo8UY4x6uROcurTungg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Yc4mdmGSQow40gxqCAGcOvvinBd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":158,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"单元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4a325dcff9bf444c93f02a661b7eb1dc","width":288},"text":"","id":"YI2udUmcEoUO2axUffDc55c0n5b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ɑ] =“啊”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GOUkd82oyoSQK2xGU3Yc38ITngg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ɔ] =开口稍大的“哦”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BY4wdeQqqoy6C6xqo3wc8LQdnVh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ɔ:r]=卷舌的“哦”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VieGd4caOoI2eIxKk63cHfKcnEh"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":110,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"单元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/47f4542a00f04f7aae6be6656657cf8c","width":114},"text":"","id":"IE8cdeAC4oMySuxgcAocFfSanZ3"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":110,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"单元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/710b04be027845d7be2106e9bbeb33a3","width":104},"text":"","id":"XmK2diS0YoCssGx8z5CcCyTSnad"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":110,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"单元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/710b04be027845d7be2106e9bbeb33a3","width":104},"text":"","id":"XmK2diS0YoCssGx8z5CcCyTSnad"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":110,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"单元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/89ec169b38a04ab99190b396206e9400","width":98},"text":"","id":"UyMSdui2WoASQExMfVZcTvLqnrd"}],"text":"","id":"T8sYd4Wu8oaAOIxMxS7cIc9snLb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[u:]核心：双唇由半开微突，过渡到合嘴圆唇","id":""}],"text":"","id":"T8sYd4Wu8oaAOIxMxS7cIc9snLb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ʊ] 发成噘嘴的[ə],气流向外。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C4EUdoaeCoGgg2xA94WcKc7XnVg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"双元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RGS8duyAEoSGqgxas3DcrumNnog"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"双元音较简单，大多数可进行类比，注意双元音的重音在第一个音标，即前一个音读的稍重，后一个音读的较轻。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ww4IdocgUoaaeAxYJjwcra66neh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[eɪ]=“A”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TciidSSSmoKY6MxOmfycHajin1A"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[aɪ]=“I”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QyWEdEi4eo0WC4xYBXWcKXKJn3g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[əʊ]=“O”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OaqodkkAWoIIwixUvLJciK9Dnbg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ɔɪ]=“哦一”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EIkGdeWMMoCgCKxujKucWEgXnl7"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ɪə]=ear","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E6Wedoq6Go4KQKx0OLvcGKWAnNe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[eə]=air","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WKsUdcKGSouW0exAVi9cPsZcnWb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ʊə]=“乌尔”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JMWSdYuUAo84WexU5RncsFdWnYe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I6SAdQWcYoe2WexqIZ7cCguWnbd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"大部分辅音跟“汉语拼音”都有相似之处，直接看视频模仿即可，这里只讲解易错发音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WOS4dUWgKoegoQxoBW1c0scNnCh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"爆破音：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AGwkdoY06oeKEExaYJdcMIPWnyc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[t] [p] [k] 不要读成[tə] [pə] [kə] 注意：它们声带不震动","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LqIEdUkemo8g6Gx2j13czIRNn4e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"摩擦音：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JAkqdWaUkoe4oQx6CBicKu6JnIf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[f][v] 咬唇音，注意上齿咬下唇","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UMwCdEUkWoQ6uQxwJcscTdTUnrd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":146,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2ad2d1355a204bcbae724b0dc07ceb1b","width":248},"text":"","id":"QugUdOeOOoC8yAxzSjzcPmdenp5"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[θ][ð]","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BoGUd4UcUoS2eSxig5ac7Oh0nPf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"上下齿轻咬舌头，发音时能看到你的舌头露出","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YesIdOoy4oEWmax6YWXcvXUSn1g"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":125,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fb45b894066748d99889cbe3cbcf925d","width":239},"text":"","id":"XM0idmGoWosKc0xkOwdckSZZnUx"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ʃ]=不发音的“诗” [ʒ]= “日”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BC0IdUyW4oiyGqxMzvxcAjzpnIg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":144,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c8f6dc95aeda44ba960be5c6b0ae01ba","width":278},"text":"","id":"DSW8dw0eQoyYAIx87UScLiJbnvh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[r]=撅嘴＋卷舌的“热” [h]=不发音＋舌头平放的“喝”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HMsYdguS0osqikxYJjncCMxjnie"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QYkOdgowEo6mSExYBRPc5wiznOc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[m] 合嘴","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LeSWdaaQkouGaMxKWxWcL08ense"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[n] 舌前部抵住上颚","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XmKIdKGsiooa6ix6RbecaOExnUd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ŋ] 嘴巴张开","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Xcusd4giYokcyGxKw8JccJM3nxd"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":114,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6809d9fd4d604c999772a6441dca8739","width":157},"text":"","id":"HEw2dqIAYoysEoxiySQcHndjnud"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":114,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6fa595b78ba94c89aadb1b2da94aaa69","width":157},"text":"","id":"CiAOdC6iooIYUEx0Yq6cvTGhnGd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":114,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6fa595b78ba94c89aadb1b2da94aaa69","width":157},"text":"","id":"CiAOdC6iooIYUEx0Yq6cvTGhnGd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":114,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5675b8cf0d67465db9106dd349b765ab","width":165},"text":"","id":"ICYydaeeyosCAQxq6mDcf2cJnvb"}],"text":"","id":"IM4QdgE82oU0wAxkvaac1cYYnPd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"舌侧音[l]","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IM4QdgE82oU0wAxkvaac1cYYnPd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"元音前：跟拼音“l”发音一致元音后：发“l”的前半段","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UAW4dyoO6ouEMwxU9DycGSVfnTd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"半元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VYiUdiuoAoc0SkxJxQ7cKyODnHH"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[j] “也”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MiEYdKWOGoYoCsxaALDcfRxtn7d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[w] =圆唇噘嘴的“我”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Eakqd8i8gomqCCx0C5ScvszAn3c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"破擦音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PWgEdOqSCo2cwaxgnVNcniofnCc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[tʃ]= 不发声的“吃”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QUISdIOmYo8CAEx2xyfcxw1EnMg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[dʒ]= “居”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XGoQdUkewoOKqwxg1NmcNvosncd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ts]=不发声的“次”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"P8K6ducAkoeSccxsVFec10Icnve"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[dz]=“子”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V2CSdAm0ioYYcqxADoecjOXUn5T"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[tr] 先发“t”，在发“r”，最后结合在一起","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PMwOdSKYsoO6yyxKW0vcyzhxnBb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[dr] 同上","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PqcCdaYuSosyuIx02oycX1iwnQh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"词汇拼读","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I0GedsKk0oUgoOxuyXccgX1vnGe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、规划拼读任务，拿出单词书或课本词汇表，找只含1~2个音节的单词拼读，20个为一组，每天练习3组，当然如果有时间，多进行几组也OK，加强效果。后期难度逐渐加大。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YiK6dkyMqoE6KYxcZFecaO2Onic"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、输入法识别词汇，每拼读一个词汇，都对着X飞输入法的语音识别功能朗读，看能否被输入法识别出单词，用机器来检测是否读的准确。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"F82MdiS0OoEyEyxk1SicCu6vnaf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、听词汇跟读，不管输入法识别出单词，还是没识别出单词，都要查手机字典，来听一遍听力，并跟读，模仿语调和轻重读音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GcOsd4I80oaSsExCYAecvtgonmg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"例如：Cash driver apartment money breakfast lawyer agency ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UAkYd6KyoosOe8xyaEycPumwn0d"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"学习计划","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ig8edugQyogYa8xmCTpcTKcgnRf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、国际音标，一共48个，每天学4个，12天学完，元音和辅音每天各学习两个。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Kk6IdUSM0omgecxaQbkcSsZsnve"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、学完以后结合和音标相关的单词，每天坚持读一个小时，第二天要把第一天的一块儿读，第三天要把前两天的一块儿读，依次类推，坚持学完所有的音标，就可以读字典上任何一个单词。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QG6sdm2M4o68ouxYDuzcFDxhn9g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、长期坚持下去，会发现其实很多字母和音标有着关联，比如ph都发音标f的音，字母u发尖a的音，类似的规律，当大家坚持下来以后会发现很多，同时你甚至可以听到单词的发音就能把单词拼出来，直接就把背单词的问题解决了，音标会读，单词会读，单词会背，听力当然也不再是问题。自己总结出来的规律说明真的学会了，同时自己得出来的结论要比老师直接告诉你印象更深刻，同时最重要的是用起来更容易。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Km8odoYG4omMG2xQjwvctwuOn8e"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意事项","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XS6WduK8gocSyQxwpyYc32mDnId"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、了解发音要领，模仿老师口型","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QaWwde6UQoWyyox8b3Yc0PnGngd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"学习语音，一定要注意口型，并仔细揣摩每个音标的发音要领，特别是相似音标的发音区别。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Jii2diISEoMkQixoveicLaPdn7b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"零基础学员不要以为盯着老师的口型就好了，其实发音很多都是内部器官看不到的， 所以需要老师正确的发音示范，跟着老师一起读，然后再加上老师给的一些技巧，继续跟读，老师感觉哪有问题，再帮着纠正，这样一系列过程才是练成标准发音的秘籍。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Pow0deEogocwqexqKJOchO9Qnbc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、 单词拼读实战，一对一纠正错误","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KqAmdu0E4oWkkExaukOcf14rnHf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"养成一口纯正口语最重要的还是练习练习再练习，单词拼读实战训练，巩固你的发音。不断读，不断纠正，训练单个音标到训练多个单词，在学习语音的过程中，再掌握一些基础的词汇。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"B0cyd2a4kowyACxM4E2cCki4nsi"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、辩音练习，纠正错误，掌握发音规律","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AQWQdmkKmoYcqyxsrTAcvvH8nhy"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"训练难度会随着课程的深入不断加强，但还是训练相同的内容，一节课很多类似的训练内容。音标中很多类似的发音，将相似音放在一起对比再练习，舌头和耳朵在这很重要。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LyKYdA4oIoQC8exa2vjcYOc1nle"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"G4aGdqMEMoO2AGxkzAkcWRvAnHd"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E