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雅马哈sr400合格证(雅马哈SR500)

367 2022-11-25 04:09 摩托车报价网

1. 雅马哈SR500

雅马哈rev100好些,雅马哈100是一个高级专业数字型效果器,具有50种工厂预制的效果程序,可精确地模仿产生自然混响和早期反射、延迟及回声、加门、调制颤音以及高精密压缩器和激励器等效果。

本机的多重效果功能可以同时作出几种效果程序。

在44.1kHz的采样频率下,本机可以输出平整

2. 雅马哈sr500哪里可以买到

身为日系四大摩托车厂之一的雅马哈,不只拥有极为精细缜密的造车工艺,更凭着别具创意的设计理念,创造出许多流芳百世的经典车款;今天就为各位车迷整理出五大来自雅马哈的经典车款,一同回顾这些在历史洪流中的经典之作。

1.FZR750R(OW01)

FZR750R(OW01)。

1985年,当时尚未拥有大型四行程运动车款的雅马哈为了能在赛事中取得胜利,因此推出了呕心沥血的杰作“FZ750”。而到了1985年,雅马哈为了参加当时的铃鹿八小时耐久赛TT-F1级别,以FZ750为基础,打造了FZR750(OW74)赛车,并招聘知名WGP选手Kenny Roberts与平忠彦代表“SHISEIDO Tech21”出战,虽然在比赛期间一路领先,却在比赛进行了6分58秒时,发生机械故障,车辆冒出大量白烟,最后无奈以退赛收场,但这并不影响FZR750在比赛中带给观众的震撼,FZR750奋战的英姿,早已深深烙印在车迷心中。

随后,在1987年,雅马哈推出了市售版本的FZR750R(OW01),采用铝合金车架以及全新导入的FAI系统,是雅马哈旗下第一台750c.c.的纯仿赛车款,五汽门设计、短连杆的超高转设定,并采用钛合金活塞连杆,在用料部分可说是比照厂车等级,毫不手软,以厂车代号“OW”命名,并挂上“01”的编号,更是象征着这辆车的非凡地位。

2.YZF-R1

1998年式YZF-R1。

自1986年开始的FZR1000,面对强敌本田 CBR900RR的出现,显得力不从心,雅马哈因此着手开发下一代的四行程仿赛车款,那就是YZF-R1。首先在引擎部份,初代R1通过拉高变速箱轴心位置,有效地缩短直四引擎的长度,达到紧致化的设计,这样的设计也成为之后各家仿赛车款效仿的对象。搭配Kehin CV 40mm化油器,的998c.c.直四引擎,拥有当时最强的引擎输出,最大马力达到150ps@10,000rpm,最大扭力为108Nm@8,500rpm,干重也是当时最轻的177kg。

随着引擎的缩短,车架也一并缩小,搭载Delta Box II车架,使得YZF-R1能缩短轴距至1385mm却不影响摇臂长度,搭配小角度的前倾角,创造令人惊艳的弯道性能。而早在FZR1000就成为标配的KYB 41mm倒叉自然也是延用下来,延续FZR成为日系公升级仿赛唯一搭载倒叉的车款。时至今日,YZF-R1已发展至第八代车型,于最新型的R1身上,更是搭载了大量由MotoGP赛场下放的电控技术,不论经历过多少次改款,唯一不变的是其当家跑车的地位,以及赛道技术的传承精神。

3.V-MAX

VMAX。

第一代VMAX于1985年问世车坛,以针对北美市场的输出车款登场亮相,当时VMAX的研发概念正是“街头直线加速赛车”。根据雅马哈 USA的构想所研发而成的第一代VMAX,搭载当时美国摩托车车坛代表性的“大排气量V型引擎”,成为一款展现美式重机外型及魄力的车款。

VMAX的V型4汽缸DOHC 4汽门1198c.c.引擎,以双化油器发挥引擎动力的“V-Boost 强迫进气系统”等高科技配备,第一代VMAX以当时世界最强的145ps动力,使265kg的巨大车体从0到400m只要10秒。VMAX颠覆了至今为止美式、巡航车款的既有常识,以独特与强烈的个性辅以压倒性的动力性能,在北美受到骑士们热情的爱戴。由于北美对于VMAX的热爱,进而点燃了VMAX世界销售市场的火苗,成为车坛众所周知,销售台数累计超过10万台的长销型车款。

4.SR400

SR400。

SR车款的首次亮相是在1970年代后半,当时已经是从双缸到4汽缸、从OHC到DOHC、从气冷式到水冷式,引擎正在急速并且持续高性能化的时代,在这股高性能化的潮流下,以反其道而行的姿态现身的正是SR。

与1960年代的车款相似,散发着经典陈年感,以连续在第1、2次的“巴黎达卡拉力赛”拿下冠军,拥有耀眼成绩的越野车款XT500之引擎进行调整,并因应日本驾照制度,分别推出SR500与缩减行程与排气量的SR400两种版本,拥有32ps与27ps的最大马力,这样的动力表现以当今的标准来看,或许显得有些不合时宜,但时至今日仍维持单缸气冷,一样配有踩发杆,钢丝辐条轮框、电镀配件等,除了改为电脑喷射控制以外,经典元素一项都没减少,想体验40年如一日的浪漫,除了SR400,或许已无更合适的选择,车坛长青树非它莫属。

5.TMAX

TMAX。

TMAX是第一台达到499c.c.排量的大踏板车款,也是第一台采用双汽缸配置的大踏板车款,即使轴距长达1575mm,运动性能却十分优异,官方更是宣称可用倾角达到夸张的50度!刚问世便颠覆过去众人对于大型踏板的既定印象,震撼车坛,无疑是为当今大型运动踏板市场,立下了标杆,而从TMAX开始,更是奠定了雅马哈 MAX家族精神标语“Nothing but the MAX”,日后MAX家族车款的开发理念皆是继承自其设计DNA。

总结

虽然雅马哈被车友们调侃为“科技树最歪”的厂牌,但其实这也正代表着雅马哈勇于尝试、持续创新的精神,而“Revs Your Heart”更是品牌的核心理念,借由引擎的鼓动带来人心的感动,是不变的宗旨,FZR、TZR、R1等追求极致性能的运动车款,或是像TMAX这种开创新级别的车款,都一再地颠覆大众既有的想像,如今的雅马哈依旧以更多独特的车款震撼车坛,继续创造足以名留青史的车坛传奇。

3. 雅马哈sr500参数

能,雅马哈sr500还能买到。

雅马哈SR500系列可谓是两轮摩托车界的常青树,几十年来改装者们在SR上发挥着他们的创造力,把这辆车送上了越野场地和泥地圈速赛场。SR400和SR500也为那些精湛的改装团队创造了很高的名声。

“SR500拥有着轻量化的引擎,外观也很漂亮,作为改装设计师我们都很青睐这款车。”Gaz 和 Bujar说,“我们不断的研究SR500,并试图找到可以改进的地方,从而提高我们的改装作品。”

4. 雅马哈sr500新车价格

  森海的hd系列不推荐4\5开头的,性价比很低,4开头比5开头的要容易推,要买同价格可以考虑的别的牌子的更好,森海只推荐650和600,前端不好肯定选650,便携cd也可以推,不会出恶声。  1000左右完全可以考虑koss的a130/歌德的sr125/sr80/m1,拜亚的dt440,这些都可以不加放大直推的,而且要比什么400,500系列声要好的多。  cd现在可选择的只有sony了,ne830还是不错的,声比ne20不差,价格便宜很多;  如果想一步到位直接选择sony的d50,相当于入门台机的水平

5. 雅马哈sr500扭矩

AMG CLA 45 S。

AMG是奔驰家族主打性能的车型,外观设计要比普通车型更激进,通常会加入一些运动套件,性能方面提升很大,售价方面也要比普通车型高很多,此次新车推出了1款车型,售价为61.18万。

这款车依旧采用了地表最强的2.0T发动机,匹配的是8速双离合变速箱,发动机最大功率为421马力,峰值扭矩为500牛·米,零百提速时间仅为3.9秒,新车还配备了四驱系统,日常驾驶可以体验飘逸的乐趣。

6. 雅马哈sr500电吉他

不是顶配。

春风450SR搭载的是一台春风自主研发的450cc双缸水冷发动机,发动机最大功率37kW,最大扭矩39Nm,最高能够爆发出50匹的动力输出。

这个数据已经超越了川崎Ninja400以及KTM RC390,与本田CBR500R不相上下。

春风官方声称450SR极速可达到190km/h,百公里加速时间进入四秒,这个数据足以挑战大部分同级别车型。同时这台发动机采用了270°曲轴夹角设计,能够带来更加动听的声浪表现。

7. 雅马哈sr500历史

象棋是中国传统棋类益智游戏,有着悠久的历史。象棋属于二人对抗性游戏的一种,不仅用具简单,趣味性强,而且还能锻炼人的记忆,培养全局意识以及正确的竞争观念,所以学习下象棋是一个非常不错的选择,那么如何学下象棋呢?

认识象棋

学下象棋,第一步肯定是要了解象棋的组成和规则,这是学下象棋的基础。

象棋组成

棋盘

象棋棋盘横线纵线形成9*10=90个交点,这90个交点为可落子处。

一盘未开局的棋如下图所示

棋子

帅(将):帅(将)是棋中的首脑,是双方竭力争夺的目标。它只能在九宫之内活动,可上可下,可左可右,每次走动只能按竖线或横线走动一格。帅与将不能在同一直线上直接对面,否则走方判负。

仕(士):仕(士)是将(帅)的贴身保镖,它也只能在九宫内走动。它的行棋路径只有九宫内的四条斜线。

相(象):相(象)的主要作用是防守,保护自己的帅(将)。它的走法是每次循对角线走两格,俗称“象飞田”。相(象)的活动范围限于河界以内的本方阵地,不能过河,且如果它走的田字中央有一个棋子,就不能走,俗称“塞象眼”。

车:车在象棋中威力最大,无论横线、竖线均可行走,只要无子阻拦,步数不受限制。因此,一车可以控制十七个点,故有“一车十子寒”之称。

炮:炮在不吃子的时候,移动与车完全相同。当吃子时,己方和对方的棋子中间必须间隔1个棋子(无论对方或己方棋子),炮是象棋中唯一可以越子的棋种。

马:马走动的方法是一直一斜,即先横着或直着走一格,然后再斜着走一个对角线,俗称“马走日”。马一次可走的选择点可以达到四周的八个点,故有“八面威风”之说。如果在要去的方向有别的棋子挡住,马就无法走过去,俗称“蹩马腿”。

兵(卒):兵(卒)在未过河前,只能向前一步步走,过河以后,除不能后退外,允许左右移动,但也只能一次一步,即使这样,兵(卒)的威力也大大增强,故有“过河的卒子顶半个车”之说。

象棋术语

1、九宫:俩斜线连同周边方格组成的区域。

2、将军:一方子力去杀对方将或帅,迫使对方应着。

3、当头炮:即将任意一炮平至中路,威胁对方九宫。这是一种常见的布局着法。由于将、帅行动限在“九宫”以内,所以当头炮的控制威力很强,也叫中路炮。

4、屏风马:两马分立于九宫的两侧,形如“屏风”以拱卫京师。

5、单边马:一马守中卒而另一马跳边,有左、右单边马布局的差别。

6、双边马:俩马一个跳九路,一个跳一路。

7、士角炮:平炮到九宫上俩点任意一点。

8、仙人指路:先行一方起着挺象肩兵(左右皆可),试探对方的应着,就像“投石问路”一样。

象棋规则

吃子

1、无论什么棋子,通常只要根据行棋规则能走到的部位有对方的棋子就能吃掉对方的棋子。

2、而唯一列外的是炮的吃棋方法,比较特殊,需要中间隔有旗子(无论是己方的还是对方的棋子)才能吃掉对方的棋子。

将死和困毙

1、一方的棋子攻击对方的将(帅),并在下一步要把它吃掉,称为照将,或简称将。照将不必声明。

2、被照将的一方必须立即应将,即用自己的着法去化解被将的状态(而不能应将不顾,而走其它的棋子)。

3、如果被照将而无法应将,就算被将死(一方胜棋)。

4、轮到走棋的一方,无子可走,就算被困毙(无棋可走这方为输棋)。

胜负判定

1、一方的一个棋子准备吃掉对方的帅(将),叫"将军”(check),若对方的帅(将)不能逃脱,也 就是说无论如何"将军”者在下一个回合都能吃掉对方的帅(将),则为“将死”(checkmate),吃掉对方帅(将)者判胜利。

2、如果轮到一方走,此时这方并没有被“将军”但其走无论任何一个棋子,另一方都能在下一个回合里吃掉他的帅(将),则也判这方负。

3、如果轮到走棋的一方没有任何能够移动的棋子,那么也判这方负。

4、双方均无能力"将死”对方时,判和。

行棋规则

对局时,由执红棋的一方先走,双方轮流各走一着(双方各走一着,称为一个回合),直至分出胜、负、和,对局即算终了。

基本杀法

对面笑

对面笑的意思就是说,下棋时,乙方占据了九宫,九宫中有没有其他的棋子可以掩护,这时候就可以利用将和帅不可以碰面这个原则,来控制中路,再利用车、炮、兵等在对方将/帅所居的肋道上纵向照将而取胜。

双车挫

“双车挫”就是利用两辆车交替“将军”,知道把对方的将或者帅杀死。“双车挫”可以早对方的将领没有其他多余的子或者没有士象的保护的时候使用,迅猛无比。如果有士保护,则需要其它的配合来破掉士。这种杀法由于双车要交替将军,因此双车不能在一条直线上。

三车闹士

“双车挫”的用法,在整个棋局面临残局的时候,乙方的兵卒已经成功的进入九宫,这时候如果攻击对方的中士,又以双车相配合,其攻击力量相当于三个车,故名三车闹士。

海底捞月

在无法攻破对方正面防御时,借助帅(将)对中炮的控制力,把子力运动到底线,在其帅(将)的背后发起攻击而取胜的方法,称为“海底捞月”,也叫 “沉底月”、“海底炮”,是车、炮胜单车的杀法。

在车、炮胜单车的残局中,车炮一方通常要占据中路,再用炮借车力在将(帅)底下将对方守护在肋线的车赶走,而后退车用对面笑杀法做成杀势。

夹车炮

双炮和车集中于一侧,用车和双炮交替将军,其形式与双车挫杀法相类似。这种杀法比较容易理解,关键是有的时候车炮不在—侧也可以通过运子构成杀势。

大胆穿心

又称大刀剜心,就是车在其他子力的配合(主要是炮对对方象士的牵制)下强行杀对方中士,逼对方用底士去吃车,从而闪露出底线的空当再用其他子作杀。若其不用底士吃车而是拐将,则同样可将死。

铁门闩

利用中炮的威力控制中路,再用车封住将门后用其他子配合底线强行将杀。如果对方有一车守底线,攻击方有两只重叠的车再加上将(帅)之力,也可破敌,称为“露将三把手”或“连将三出车”。有时候也用兵来代替车控制将门。

千里照面

利用中炮和双车的威力,在有底士的一侧要杀,再弃车杀底士然后车正面照将成杀。这种杀法要注意的是对方中路是士象可用此杀法,但是如果中路是士和炮就不能采用,因为黑方可献中炮解杀。

双车肋士

一方以双车侵入对方九宫两肋后,弃车强行构成杀局,在实战对局中较为常见。

炮辗丹砂

以车炮侵入对方底线,借助车的力量辗转扫荡对方的士象或其他子力,从而将死对方,这种杀法称为炮辗丹砂杀法,俗称“打剥皮”。

闷杀

一方通过将、要杀或弃子等攻击手段造成对方子力自堵将(帅)活动空间而一举将死对方的杀法。利用对方双士不适当的联结,自阻将(帅)的活动范围,用一炮将对方将(帅)杀死在原位,习惯称为“闷宫”。闷宫可以看作是闷杀的一种特殊形式。

重炮

重炮杀法指—方将双炮重叠于一条线上,一炮充当炮架,另一炮将军,或前炮将军后炮控制,将对方杀死。俗语说:重炮无垫子,就是指这种杀法所具有的威力。

前面所讲的夹车炮杀法,双炮在一条线上也是一种重炮杀法。两者的区别就在于夹车炮杀法是以车和双炮交替将军而把对方杀死,而重炮杀法是把对方将 (帅)固定于一条直线上用双炮将死。

天地炮

天地炮杀法指攻击的一方一炮镇在中路,一炮沉在底线,使对方的防守力量都被牵制住,然后用其他子力配合而将对方将死的杀法。这种攻杀方法以车配合双炮攻击最为常见,也是威力最大的杀法之一,包括车到底线、出将再车杀中士这两种杀法。

双将

双将指攻击的一方把自己的几个子组合起来,同时从两个方向照将,从而杀死对方。这种杀法是象棋杀法中比较凶悍的一种,初学者由于对一些杀法或者各子的攻杀能力还理解得不够深刻,经常一时不防被杀。如果掌握了一些双杀的基本形势,就可以防止被双杀,同时还可以此双杀对手。

二鬼拍门

二鬼拍门杀法指攻击的一方使双兵(卒)侵入对方的九宫后分别锁住两条肋道,然后再配合其他子力搏士而获胜的杀法,也称二鬼把门。因兵(卒)有小鬼之称,故而得名。三兵胜士象全最后就是用二鬼拍门的杀法取胜的。这个杀法用的较少。

送佛归殿

送佛归殿杀法是指兵(卒)借助其他子力的力量步步将军,把对方的将(帅)遏回原位而取胜的杀法。有的棋书称此杀法为“三进兵”,但远没有“送佛归殿”这——名称形象。

三子归边

集中三个不同子力于对方侧翼。联合作战而将对方杀死,称为三于归边杀法。三子以车、马、炮三子归边比较常见,威力也最大。

马后炮

马后炮杀法指攻击的一方先用马控制住将(帅)的活动范围,再以马为炮架,用炮杀死对方。这种杀法在象棋实战中是最为常用的一种杀法。

双马饮泉

双马饮泉杀法是指用一马控制将门,另一马卧槽,然后双马互借威力,盘旋攻击而获胜的方法,也是双马胜士象的最基本方法。

挂角马

挂角马指攻击一方借助车、炮、将(帅)等子力牵制对方中士的活动,然后用马在士角位置将军,使对方将(帅)不安于位,然后运用其他子力把对方将死。

双车错杀

双车错杀的意思就是说,当对弈双方的将帅都暴露在对手面前的时候,我们可以利用车分占两线前后照将的办法,造成“双车错”的杀势。

卧槽马杀

所谓的“卧槽马杀”,就是将棋盘上的马跳到对方棋局下的下二路横线,在三、七路的竖线交叉的那个点上,将军,这时如有车、炮或其它棋子配合,可成卧槽马杀势。

挂角马杀

在下象棋的过程中,利用炮或者车或者帅镇中的力量,用它们来牵制对方棋局中的中士的活动,削弱其防御作用,然后用马到对方士角挂角将军,把对方将死的杀法,称挂角马杀。

八角马杀

马与对方的将、帅成田字对角的位置,把对方将帅困住,这样的马叫“八角马”。这时如有车、兵或其他棋子从纵向或横向照将,可成杀势。

先学残局

残局是决定胜负的最后阶段,学会残局就会懂得哪种局势可以取胜,怎样胜法。哪种局势可以成和,怎样和法。就不致于在可胜的局势下,错过取胜的机会,而遇到自己处于劣势时,运用技巧,创造条件达到求和目的。残局棋子较少,可动的棋子选择性不大,有时要动的棋子甚至带有强迫性。对初学者来说,就更容易集中精力去思考。初学者下棋一般没有什么计划,更谈不上战略战术,只是走到哪里算哪里,到了残局阶段,意味着一盘棋马上就要结束了。这个阶段决定一盘棋的胜负,往往都有一定的基本杀法。这对于初学者来说比较容易掌握。

学习基本杀法

最基本的杀法只有大概20多种。比如马后炮、双车错、钓鱼马、大刀剜心等。这是为了告诉你走到什么样就能杀死对方。学好了基本杀法,运用熟练,对残局和中局都很有帮助。

学习残局基本结论

学习的时候一定要明白哪些残局的结果是什么。哪些残局是必胜的,哪些残局是必和的,哪些一般是必胜,但有巧和的,哪些一般是和棋,但有巧胜手段的。除了知道这些结论还要知道怎么走,才能取胜,或者和棋。

学会运子

这个主要针对的是中残局过渡阶段。比如拿到一个残局,知道如何把自己没有过河的兵,通过子力的配合运过河。充分深入的了解马炮怎样配合,大子和兵卒怎样配合。这一点学好了,你就成为高手了。你会感悟到士象的防守有哪些弱点,怎样防守最强硬,怎样针对对方的问题进行攻击。当然,这需要很长的路,下好多年棋,经常总结才能有进步。研究棋谱的话,最好在有一定基础之后再看。一些江湖残局适合玩乐,真的学习的话还要进行归类总结, 这样才能进步更快。

布局常识

布局三原则

1、有利于进攻

2、有利于防守

3、有利于大子出动

在布局阶段,行棋走子只要符合布局三原则中的一条,即为可行之着,如能符合两条或三条,则可称上佳之手了。但行棋如违背三原则,就是坏棋,应给予摒弃。

布局三禁忌

车迟开

在象棋的子力中,车的威力最大,有“一车士子寒”之说,作为主力军,应该尽早开出投入战斗。如果迟迟不动,则对局势不利。

马躁进

马虽八面威风,但也有致命弱点,在布局阶段,由于子力较多,马的行进道路多有堵塞之虞。如果不能与其它棋子配合,而贸然冲入敌阵“孤马出群”,则易为对方所算。

炮轻发

炮具备远程战斗力,如果在布局阶段贪小利而轻易发出,则减弱控制效果,貌进实退,反不及遥控威慑效率高。

步数的计算

在布局阶段,如果己方走动步数较多的棋子与对方走动步数较少的棋子兑换掉,则会在步数上有所亏欠,对以后的棋局发展有不利的影响,因此要加以避免。

中局战略

抽吃战术

抽吃:走动一子后一面照将一面要捉吃对方棋子。对方为了应将,不得不放弃被抽的棋子,蒙受子力损失,这种战术手段叫抽吃。

顿挫战术

走子过程中不急于把子力直接运到目的地,而是先运到另外一个位置,待对方某子因此而被迫走到一个不利地位以后,再将其运至目的地的手段,称之为顿挫战术。

拦截战术

拦截指在进攻时以袭击的手段,扰乱对方防卫;或在防守时,以运子等于段,切断对方子力联系的战术称为拦截战术。

牵制战术

通过用自己的子力来限制对方某些子力的活动自由以达到得子、扩先等一定作战目的的手段,称之为牵制战术。

闪击战术

所谓闪击就是,处在前方的棋子突然闪开而露出后方棋子,后方棋子得以攻击对手。

串打战术

串打是谋子战术中常用的一种方法。它是用车、炮两种直线活动的射程较长的子力,牵制对方两到三个子,再调动其他子发动谋子攻击,对方往往很难避免失子。

捉双战术

捉双是象棋中残局里较为常见的谋子手段,它包括一子同时攻击对方两子,两子分捉对方两子等形式。由于它的战术目的非常明显,等对方发现被捉双,要想不失子已经晚矣。

运子取势战术

一方运用各种子力夺取主动而占得先手或优势,进而为谋子或制胜创造条件。在中局基本战术中称为“运子取势”。

兑子抢先战术

“兑子抢先”,一般指通过相等子力的交换来实现先后手的转换和形势优劣的转化等,通常包括交换谋子、兑子捉双、交换赚象、一车搏双(马炮或双马或双炮)等手段。

先弃后取战术

在对局中有计划地舍弃一子后,通过战术手段,或夺回一子、或取得攻势,以得到补偿,称为“先弃后取”,是中局阶段基本战术之一。

弃子攻杀战术

弃子攻杀,是在“宁失一子、不失一先”的战略思想指导下以子力换取先手攻势的一种战术。

规则战术

在实战中有意识地走成循环着法以得到于己有利的裁决手段,称之为规则战术。

残局战略

就全局而论,布局属于战略性的,残局属于战术性的。与中局不同的是,进入残局很难速战速胜,所以必须有个总的方针指导战术。

优则图胜、劣则谋和

“优则图胜,劣则谋和”,在以全部子力投入规模较大,变化较多,斗争较激烈的中局中,遂然作出这样的决定是缺乏结束战斗的现实意义的。到中残交界由之而进入残局的阶段,子力既较少,例胜例和的定式又将依次出现,战斗的性质已临近结束阶段,“优则图胜,劣则谋和”的战略决定,不但成为可能的,而且成为迫切需要的了。所以方针上决定了“优则图胜”,需要攻不忘守,戒骄戒躁,稳步巩固优势;决定了“劣则谋和”,又应不屈不怯,奋力争取上游。

均势不败,创造战机。

战略方针是依据实际形势而决定的。事实上优势可能变为劣势,那就要从图胜转为谋和;劣势可能变为优势,那就要从谋和转为图胜;均势可能失掉平衡,那又要转到“优则图胜,劣则谋和”的方针上来。总之,形势变,方针也要变,这叫做战略转换(临局去执行“优则图胜”的方针时,往往形势已走向不利了,仍然要坚持既定的方针,知进而不知退,以致遭到反击,胜负易位的情况是不少见的)。正因为形势有随时转变的可能,特别在双士(仕)、象(相)残缺,将(帅)位置不很正常,兵(卒)肩负了影响战斗的巨大任务,成为互相纠缠的局面之下,歧路较多,操算不易,一着或失,面目全非。均势中创造战机,切记要立足于不败之地,因势利用、谨慎从事。这是在掌握战略上必须有的警觉和修养。

好的对战心态

保持必胜气势

天下没有一定赢的棋,只有一定能赢的气魄和心态!为了胜利,就要下出必胜的气势,视野要开阔,计划要周密,行棋要果断,不要一味地惦记着眼前的得失,要机动、灵活、变通。

修身养性,切忌浮躁

有的棋手实战时一盘棋下得顺风顺水,便觉得局面都已占优,这时便愉快地哼着小曲、左顾右盼,在你注意力不集中的情况下,不是失去取胜良机就是出现昏招,形势顿时翻盘。接下来绝大多数棋手会立即要求再来一盘以求“报仇”,但是接下来的对局心态已失去了平常心,于是连下连败以致一败涂地。

具备谋略心机

谋略是为创造有利条件而实行的全盘性行动的计划和策略,也就是创造致胜条件。这需要长期的对弈、总结、打谱的积累。

1、真正的进攻就要有收获,就要使局面朝着有利于自己的方向发展,这叫做攻有所获。

2、单纯的防守不好,具有反击的防守才真正具有威力,这叫做守中有攻。

3、勇敢的人不惧怕任何对手,敢于搏杀,这叫做勇者无畏。

4、在面对可能出现两种有利局面的时候,选择最大程度有利于自己取得胜利的局面。在面对可能出现两种不利局面的时候,选择最小程度不利于自己的局面。特别注意局部服从全局的道理,这叫做利害选择。

5、寻找出进攻的机会和线路,熟练地运用各种技战术,使局面朝理想方向发展,这叫做捕捉战机。

6、中局作战过程中,要时常对当前局面有清醒地认识,该攻则攻 ,当守则守,进攻的线路,防守的要点,都在审局度势的范围之中。

7、多算胜,少算不胜。

8、善弈者攻心为上,攻城为下,心战为上,兵战为下。

9、以正合,以奇胜。

10、棋虽小道,棋品最尊。

11、棋品如人品,人品有高低之分,棋品有深浅之说。

12、胜固可喜,败亦欣然。不怕输棋,就怕不敢下,不怕被打倒,就怕起不来。

用心专注

失去注意力,这不是一个战术或者战略错误,而是一个致命的错误。保持专注考验的是棋手的身体与心理两个方面的能力。专业棋手与初学者之间的差别在于,一般经验丰富的专业棋手在整场比赛中都可以保持专注,并且在必要时,他可以计算所有变化并选择正确的着法。而初学者则往往会失去注意力并且往往会犯错误。要解决这个问题,下棋时候慢一些,多下长时间的对局以训练保持注意力。

时刻关注自己将帅的安全!

初学者总是喜欢疯狂地攻击,经常忘记了自己将帅的安全,从而结局总是悲伤的。请记住,在开始任何攻击之前,你必须首先确保将帅的安全。请记住,对手的每一步都可能隐藏着威胁。要积极计算与思考,积极探究双方可能的计划。

不为外界干扰所动

象棋是个技艺的游戏,但是心理影响在对弈时起着非常重要的作用。现在比赛里对手为了给对手施加心理压力,手段方法数不胜数。

避免受影响的方法是:

1、专注于棋盘,而不是对手本人。

2、总是按对手要走出最好的招法来想棋。

3、如果对手有任何影响你的行为,要冷静思考应对。

入门必备书籍

1、《象棋入门》,金盾出版社。推荐指数:强烈推荐。

2、《自出洞来无敌手》,推荐指数:强烈推荐。

3、《象棋指归》,贾题韬著。高屋建瓴,文字优美。

4、《橘中秘》《梅花谱》提高残局最佳棋书。

%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"象棋是中国传统棋类益智游戏,有着悠久的历史。象棋属于二人对抗性游戏的一种,不仅用具简单,趣味性强,而且还能锻炼人的记忆,培养全局意识以及正确的竞争观念,所以学习下象棋是一个非常不错的选择,那么如何学下象棋呢?","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAw6GyQSUkiUK2fQGyCLfHb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"认识象棋","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMMm8QqUqwMYSCIK2wCNBQb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"学下象棋,第一步肯定是要了解象棋的组成和规则,这是学下象棋的基础。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUI08WC0IkQ02kh6byCzAxR"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"象棋组成","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnug2COggQAmQIENoXhOKJUg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"棋盘","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCKIkG26EsUeuuAuC2N86bh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"象棋棋盘横线纵线形成9*10=90个交点,这90个交点为可落子处。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsuWIQeUEEQK2mkkZrzGnfd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1024,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"棋盘","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4dfd861f74be47478c2aa05b139fffbd","width":706},"text":"","id":"doxcnAiqG6oIei6yQOCm7VsJiYc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngiUwIKcUGqEIEVqqZwogff"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一盘未开局的棋如下图所示","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnScaIUYwc2WeQQzgmG0DqEf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1024,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"棋盘","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e388de8af0a34e26a7fa287bee0a68e4","width":830},"text":"","id":"doxcn6QCKOuWaCEk8IxTRxrIGDe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"棋子","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnusqUmkyGQQOWWCgMINma1f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"帅(将):帅(将)是棋中的首脑,是双方竭力争夺的目标。它只能在九宫之内活动,可上可下,可左可右,每次走动只能按竖线或横线走动一格。帅与将不能在同一直线上直接对面,否则走方判负。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEG0sGOi2M2sSvFaeUJf0Bk"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"仕(士):仕(士)是将(帅)的贴身保镖,它也只能在九宫内走动。它的行棋路径只有九宫内的四条斜线。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnq86smoeqUqieIzKojBTZxd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"相(象):相(象)的主要作用是防守,保护自己的帅(将)。它的走法是每次循对角线走两格,俗称“象飞田”。相(象)的活动范围限于河界以内的本方阵地,不能过河,且如果它走的田字中央有一个棋子,就不能走,俗称“塞象眼”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWMI80Uw64kkMaUlEDQeXuh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"车:车在象棋中威力最大,无论横线、竖线均可行走,只要无子阻拦,步数不受限制。因此,一车可以控制十七个点,故有“一车十子寒”之称。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQYACCwsiKegk9Wc0lI7YeR"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"炮:炮在不吃子的时候,移动与车完全相同。当吃子时,己方和对方的棋子中间必须间隔1个棋子(无论对方或己方棋子),炮是象棋中唯一可以越子的棋种。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMoqS2yo8YEUyYR7T5v6eGh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"马:马走动的方法是一直一斜,即先横着或直着走一格,然后再斜着走一个对角线,俗称“马走日”。马一次可走的选择点可以达到四周的八个点,故有“八面威风”之说。如果在要去的方向有别的棋子挡住,马就无法走过去,俗称“蹩马腿”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYAmIy2S0koOKwBAvtCZpOh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"兵(卒):兵(卒)在未过河前,只能向前一步步走,过河以后,除不能后退外,允许左右移动,但也只能一次一步,即使这样,兵(卒)的威力也大大增强,故有“过河的卒子顶半个车”之说。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6qMCGY4ewYYg4sw1YW6Gvc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":450,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"棋子","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4cd2917422344c2999808581b5a837d7","width":650},"text":"","id":"doxcnSIEa0Cy6aAwYk5A1AmYZGc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"象棋术语","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniiyyoO6mMoAIaH3fw5646E"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、九宫:俩斜线连同周边方格组成的区域。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmSQwe4keYgIiSWn17SSUbf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、将军:一方子力去杀对方将或帅,迫使对方应着。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUMygICSK2ukISqtVFphBrf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、当头炮:即将任意一炮平至中路,威胁对方九宫。这是一种常见的布局着法。由于将、帅行动限在“九宫”以内,所以当头炮的控制威力很强,也叫中路炮。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0iiUKs8ysUsOSM3nyChVcc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、屏风马:两马分立于九宫的两侧,形如“屏风”以拱卫京师。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuu8oQASyqmasaNCD1TsoYt"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、单边马:一马守中卒而另一马跳边,有左、右单边马布局的差别。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIUS6giCqmWMwW4cHRkNdQg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、双边马:俩马一个跳九路,一个跳一路。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWEEoqwS4sg2suKZbUGTHgg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、士角炮:平炮到九宫上俩点任意一点。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneQA6a6OCCgK8fLzqyhZNH9"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8、仙人指路:先行一方起着挺象肩兵(左右皆可),试探对方的应着,就像“投石问路”一样。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0E8oUSuyIc62m0b6cWIGpd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":300,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"象棋术语","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/74ade0935ed44c4b90b32bdc89a1e480","width":452},"text":"","id":"doxcn02s2G2K4Um6qKw88KeHPnf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"象棋规则","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0oIuQygAuCMGuOR4CjXTbd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"吃子","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcna0MISuCiyMw4QhXctjoPLf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、无论什么棋子,通常只要根据行棋规则能走到的部位有对方的棋子就能吃掉对方的棋子。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsoUsACKESq6OSAACt9Izth"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、而唯一列外的是炮的吃棋方法,比较特殊,需要中间隔有旗子(无论是己方的还是对方的棋子)才能吃掉对方的棋子。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYmYUIo6iCkQUSOxDMefXAf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":386,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"吃子","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2dee0062ef7e48d08a812cb66fe98336","width":384},"text":"","id":"doxcnkqouiUOQcAIuAJcGBUv7rc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"将死和困毙","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8M2gOwMku62Ok53WMyRdwb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、一方的棋子攻击对方的将(帅),并在下一步要把它吃掉,称为照将,或简称将。照将不必声明。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEM2k86E0gScWwjbjG1L5xh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、被照将的一方必须立即应将,即用自己的着法去化解被将的状态(而不能应将不顾,而走其它的棋子)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0WiwguO8uQIWQNDxSS4dDe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、如果被照将而无法应将,就算被将死(一方胜棋)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsO4ag8OQ6QW86aHwrQ5yzh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、轮到走棋的一方,无子可走,就算被困毙(无棋可走这方为输棋)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUQggOYOcYaKug19thPLBEd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":394,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"将死和困毙","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/39cc9d85211d42b5a11c4677856e29a8","width":382},"text":"","id":"doxcnEqOecWOqG2KEYH88fDoTpg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"胜负判定","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngiAwssoKOKSQUhhDmx5uSb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、一方的一个棋子准备吃掉对方的帅(将),叫\"将军”(check),若对方的帅(将)不能逃脱,也 就是说无论如何\"将军”者在下一个回合都能吃掉对方的帅(将),则为“将死”(checkmate),吃掉对方帅(将)者判胜利。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn28Sq4KSAsK8eoLvF0RCMkh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、如果轮到一方走,此时这方并没有被“将军”但其走无论任何一个棋子,另一方都能在下一个回合里吃掉他的帅(将),则也判这方负。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaMScM4AkKE8kgR2jEsgv0g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、如果轮到走棋的一方没有任何能够移动的棋子,那么也判这方负。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaqMiAmw28YMC2Rs74IqBxb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、双方均无能力\"将死”对方时,判和。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngg0cgQE8aKqQiokYdEHbyc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":681,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"胜负判定","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c0c08f6864bd47e19715528a616b557d","width":1021},"text":"","id":"doxcns4WsWCWqI8oA442w8QFdNd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"行棋规则","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqk0CqQ2ew0CGdTAkvTyVGh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"对局时,由执红棋的一方先走,双方轮流各走一着(双方各走一着,称为一个回合),直至分出","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"胜、负、和,","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"对局即算终了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMwGu26MaaeEeEnntkGjPAf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":387,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"行棋规则","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/40f083edd8314437b55a37a7dfdee797","width":383},"text":"","id":"doxcnMoCgwiSeMq22snIwPR1Mhh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"基本杀法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOgsEI4wqSswm2J2a04G1zc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"对面笑","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2CmAawUy6SY266QUo3BHqh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"对面笑的意思就是说,下棋时,乙方占据了九宫,九宫中有没有其他的棋子可以掩护,这时候就可以利用将和帅不可以碰面这个原则,来控制中路,再利用车、炮、兵等在对方将/帅所居的肋道上纵向照将而取胜。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2s0oOy2EU0EQQtHluW4VSf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":672,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"对面笑","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f64b826780da45ca9eb9a9bfaacd0f3f","width":1280},"text":"","id":"doxcnAQGqmwYMOmkyYlBBAKa0ee"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"双车挫","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2uKE4Cc4gGK8aEnBWkGfOg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“双车挫”就是利用两辆车交替“将军”,知道把对方的将或者帅杀死。“双车挫”可以早对方的将领没有其他多余的子或者没有士象的保护的时候使用,迅猛无比。如果有士保护,则需要其它的配合来破掉士。这种杀法由于双车要交替将军,因此双车不能在一条直线上。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAkAuS2GYE2QuY5cc5UEqfd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":266,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双车挫","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d60926d6ec2f4ebcb21cf0165f4214bb","width":232},"text":"","id":"doxcnmiAIeSgSaMQUOYF7xt0Aof"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"三车闹士","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkEiMsGwmCmk6mOTc89TA2f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“双车挫”的用法,在整个棋局面临残局的时候,乙方的兵卒已经成功的进入九宫,这时候如果攻击对方的中士,又以双车相配合,其攻击力量相当于三个车,故名三车闹士。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkceumsioQ6QSm62c1BMDCf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":415,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"三车闹士","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9284924a094c47b6b9c9eb648ccafd62","width":500},"text":"","id":"doxcn822uKO4eAOCoQvOuy7ylph"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"海底捞月","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMcA0Wmio24I4CkG9maZwSd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在无法攻破对方正面防御时,借助帅(将)对中炮的控制力,把子力运动到底线,在其帅(将)的背后发起攻击而取胜的方法,称为“海底捞月”,也叫 “沉底月”、“海底炮”,是车、炮胜单车的杀法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniIMa4Mu0CMUKGhSouCa2kb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在车、炮胜单车的残局中,车炮一方通常要占据中路,再用炮借车力在将(帅)底下将对方守护在肋线的车赶走,而后退车用对面笑杀法做成杀势。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncMKWOeoEM4GisXkW72eEye"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":414,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"海底捞月","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c27433b275bb4bb3a14216b99ec66d16","width":377},"text":"","id":"doxcn4woacqEgC6Ii4HgGnNe3Kh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"夹车炮","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwOuEyAAwO6KykJT3F3AX0c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"双炮和车集中于一侧,用车和双炮交替将军,其形式与双车挫杀法相类似。这种杀法比较容易理解,关键是有的时候车炮不","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"在—","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"侧也可以通过运子构成杀势。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSCcm8E6QWkQQQrGujOcr0c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1024,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"夹车炮","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f3f39193831d4674b8fa7db4db9754fa","width":875},"text":"","id":"doxcn8IIgmoGuc6g0wZD18LcLPb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"大胆穿心","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4uKSCcC2seKSisLa4naWae"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"又称大刀剜心,就是车在其他子力的配合(主要是炮对对方象士的牵制)下强行杀对方中士,逼对方用底士去吃车,从而闪露出底线的空当再用其他子作杀。若其不用底士吃车而是拐将,则同样可将死。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4cGYmCi6iwgmYJxthFNMTg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":570,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"大胆穿心","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fd9ffcf555fe4eeca708f3816b049dc8","width":518},"text":"","id":"doxcnYgys0CUWWYCoUXvtephYdd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"铁门闩","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEuAScmKSiicOC80OyNF0Cc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"利用中炮的威力控制中路,再用车封住将门后用其他子配合底线强行将杀。如果对方有一车守底线,攻击方有两只重叠的车再加上将(帅)之力,也可破敌,称为“露将三把手”或“连将三出车”。有时候也用兵来代替车控制将门。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYmySQaSUcGIUc7Xp2Mhapd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":711,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"铁门闩","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/72ea52a0ae244572941b03e2cb9990bb","width":640},"text":"","id":"doxcnOOCG0weEeGiY6HKoIqPZ4e"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"千里照面","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmOKYQmauCeIkOaIhRgdT4d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"利用中炮和双车的威力,在有底士的一侧要杀,再弃车杀底士然后车正面照将成杀。这种杀法要注意的是对方中路是士象可用此杀法,但是如果中路是士和炮就不能采用,因为黑方可献中炮解杀。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKOOqcKaGAiaGaqAxYxPcMe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1024,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"千里照面","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/597bc561860449099e68ce796e3b4322","width":779},"text":"","id":"doxcnKmkgqMMwuqs6YtpFR40MWf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"双车肋士","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMS6ueiOO2wWCIZTWCt1Yoc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一方以双车侵入对方九宫两肋后,弃车强行构成杀局,在实战对局中较","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"为常见","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwqGeeQgOU48W4u85gUVP4K"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":706,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双车肋士","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a6aa7137c9834fbfaedf6bb629cf683c","width":640},"text":"","id":"doxcnm0w60428uSoKqYDok0a09f"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"炮辗丹砂","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnisyewWSIEOSgmOfky9S6Pe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"以车炮侵入对方底线,借助车的力量辗转扫荡对方的士象或其他子力,从而将死对方,这种杀法称为炮辗丹砂杀法,俗称“打剥皮”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaIK2ea62WQCWUzDFWbwUXd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":540,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"炮辗丹砂","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/144da202e6f248e586bd809ddbd34ac3","width":500},"text":"","id":"doxcn6M2qEYc0QSOc9ezDp8jBwA"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"闷杀","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsW0ycsyEiSMIecgh9Wc7zb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一方通过将、要杀或弃子等攻击手段造成对方子力自堵将(帅)活动空间而一举将死对方的杀法。利用对方双士不适当的联结,自阻将(帅)的活动范围,用一炮将对方将(帅)杀死在原位,习惯称为“闷宫”。闷宫可以看作是闷杀的一种特殊形式。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0QyIOea68Ew8cbgrxp2aMh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1024,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"闷杀","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7d4fc483a3fa465f9073cbb4647a1ca9","width":884},"text":"","id":"doxcnoWusyuKSEQ4C2ZkDywXg9d"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"重炮","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKaUUmoIs0CiW6FtwAbftzb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"重炮杀法指—方将双炮重叠于一条线上,一炮充当炮架,另一炮将军,或前炮将军后炮控制,将对方杀死。俗语说:重炮无垫子,就是指这种杀法所具有的威力。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOOYskaAyIgK8OCArlTeIlg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"前面所讲的夹车炮杀法,双炮在一条线上也是一种重炮杀法。两者的区别就在于夹车炮杀法是以车和双炮交替将军而把对方杀死,而重炮杀法是把对方将 (帅)固定于一条直线上用双炮将死。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6MuI2YkCS4I060AghdRLjb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1024,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"重炮","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8922c79abf634f8db9e00b640eba34b4","width":936},"text":"","id":"doxcnm0qyQWAy2wOoovfabNQfqc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"天地炮","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2sYWcY2UYwEkijSa8AN9Zc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"天地炮杀法指攻击的一方一炮镇在中路,一炮沉在底线,使对方的防守力量都被牵制住,然后用其他子力配合而将对方将死的杀法。这种攻杀方法以车配合双炮攻击最为常见,也是威力最大的杀法之一,包括车到底线、出将再车杀中士这两种杀法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoq6QoAyM6CKY82ooIIH0zc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":847,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"天地炮","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c80e5c00bc4e413cb4314fdb0f808a3f","width":828},"text":"","id":"doxcnOYseWsegiwc2C4msLFFm0b"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"双将","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6swgCeo2myUW8rpPJzqIuh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"双将指攻击的一方把自己的几个子组合起来,同时从两个方向照将,从而杀死对方。这种杀法是象棋杀法中比较凶悍的一种,初学者由于对一些杀法或者各子的攻杀能力还理解得不够深刻,经常一时不防被杀。如果掌握了一些双杀的基本形势,就可以防止被双杀,同时还可以此双杀对手。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnO22SoqI26Iw0UT6ch80wSb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1024,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双将","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6b170c9dd4644e54a4519a0196ce38db","width":878},"text":"","id":"doxcnyaK4Gm2i6Gye8PdFUDqC5d"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"二鬼拍门","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEEE2mG6keKecrot8gcykKG"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"二鬼拍门杀法指攻击的一方使双兵(卒)侵入对方的九宫后分别锁住两条肋道,然后再配合其他子力搏士而获胜的杀法,也称二鬼把门。因兵(卒)有小鬼之称,故而得名。三兵胜士象全最后就是用二鬼拍门的杀法取胜的。这个杀法用的较少。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOKcu88csW0GO6sG9CHOaLf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":698,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"二鬼拍门","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cde02373da874ced82ea506c84b60ce2","width":640},"text":"","id":"doxcnK6QIw2CqYC864pBZocwYuE"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"送佛归殿","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmgSAWuiem4KeQzqJcaT7Td"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"送佛归殿杀法是指兵(卒)借助其他子力的力量步步将军,把对方的将(帅)遏回原位而取胜的杀法。有的棋书称此杀法为“三进兵”,但远没有“送佛归殿”这——名称形象。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnui40M2ikmW04QRT7tuUQ3c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1024,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"送佛归殿","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/eb9adccc087c475b8a8152d304f7a981","width":939},"text":"","id":"doxcn42YYmA6iuu202DLnX39D9c"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"三子归边","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUQmyWUQKa06KFsWpByIFDO"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"集中三个不同子力于对方侧翼。联合作战而将对方杀死,称为三于归边杀法。三子以车、马、炮三子归边比较常见,威力也最大。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn40kq064UMQUuMjRVquPmme"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1024,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"三子归边","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/3beccf4ae23c4ba196c1ab89ec976127","width":876},"text":"","id":"doxcn4MUuGo4C6CQMIh0ud2LNub"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"马后炮","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuUIeaummuuEEQvI9zEBhcg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"马后炮杀法指攻击的一方先用马控制住将(帅)的活动范围,再以马为炮架,用炮杀死对方。这种杀法在象棋实战中是最为常用的一种杀法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnK6Q8Yua6ieKGwd2b3WTh5k"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1024,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"马后炮","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c8afdf8e77af4eee9c4a2497c217e447","width":885},"text":"","id":"doxcnW8AGCEwSycaE4CsPbno0RD"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"双马饮泉","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwcc2KiUuGeiwugqvl5xs9f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"双马饮泉杀法是指用一马控制将门,另一马卧槽,然后双马互借威力,盘旋攻击而获胜的方法,也是双马胜士象的最基本方法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYoYC2OWA2UMY8QWU6hNqac"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":576,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双马饮泉","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6a08f84a098647fbb33655037a36c818","width":517},"text":"","id":"doxcnawMAkQeQmuUw89plSEFelf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"挂角马","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCUwUGwwO4wKKQLKQpiEbme"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"挂角马指攻击一方借助车、炮、将(帅)等子力牵制对方中士的活动,然后用马在士角位置将军,使对方将(帅)不安于位,然后运用其他子力把对方将死。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnESmec4uGoag8KSdVEhK9Db"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1024,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"挂角马","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9d86168c7ceb42ecbfac734267fc0de7","width":877},"text":"","id":"doxcncQ6mkYGEiwQYgkUwGmcztb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"双车错杀","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnquo4suw2uCIyGiNuwz12vb"},{"type":"paragraph","ch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这样才能进步更快。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuO2eKoawwuASyKqLH3Hxdd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":596,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"学会运子","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b600792a814445128728182e2db7f34c","width":640},"text":"","id":"doxcnKOSsUGgmacuk21xemhyfYc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"布局常识","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4YoAgQcoYUe44rA6tKRzWf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"布局三原则","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWA8Ycy4eSyWmiYBjCgeizc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、有利于进攻","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2cYwe0oqCaSKuQKyUbanjf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、有利于防守","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWa084skkCYg2gBtG1JO5k3"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、有利于大子出动","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqWWkUMQymEQ6eKTWneuRZf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在布局阶段,行棋走子只要符合布局三原则中的一条,即为可行之着,如能符合两条或三条,则可称上佳之手了。但行棋如违背三原则,就是坏棋,应给予摒弃。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkuCIo0WeUs4qywrXkSVuyc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"布局三禁忌","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIMQckWcyge0IyIbzitCFve"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"车迟开","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmkUmMQIiqaMqQbWGcc6jae"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在象棋的子力中,车的威力最大,有“一车士子寒”之说,作为主力军,应该尽早开出投入战斗。如果迟迟不动,则对局势不利。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsyeII68quMmMmQ2c7EuvNf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"马躁进","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOIkyimuUwyuU4ENc5R7Qbf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"马虽八面威风,但也有致命弱点,在布局阶段,由于子力较多,马的行进道路多有堵塞之虞。如果不能与其它棋子配合,而贸然冲入敌阵“孤马出群”,则易为对方所算。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnW6I2uwcmos2e8jllSOajLd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"炮轻发","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCccK806akMoQuG57tfzkQh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"炮具备远程战斗力,如果在布局阶段贪小利而轻易发出,则减弱控制效果,貌进实退,反不及遥控威慑效率高。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqWMAaE6Q2gGqQHEYE5RnNf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"步数的计算","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncw4SUMkokumIa8eT4UH0eh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在布局阶段,如果己方走动步数较多的棋子与对方走动步数较少的棋子兑换掉,则会在步数上有所亏欠,对以后的棋局发展有不利的影响,因此要加以避免。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4gGs0OWoUWQoUdUP9OdpMb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":684,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"步数的计算","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9a8e33a067244d4cae7cad7befdef70e","width":1024},"text":"","id":"doxcn0sKmKSsAiy0mQxny9ksbOg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"中局战略","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMSuGCekE2WSaSssy9ZKQ7u"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"抽吃战术","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqCcoQImEuOEwgX2KDQFxob"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"抽吃:走动一子后一面照将一面要捉吃对方棋子。对方为了应将,不得不放弃被抽的棋子,蒙受子力损失,这种战术手段叫抽吃。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkUQsuuKIsimU4kRvtzx4Qb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"顿挫战术","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAusKsAyIEMuiK4jHRkDGwf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"走子过程中不急于把子力直接运到目的地,而是先运到另外一个位置,待对方某子因此而被迫走到一个不利地位以后,再将其运至目的地的手段,称之为顿挫战术。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWUww606A02ks0s89FnbX6b"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"拦截战术","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcny6yuw6Ws6QQ6QtnbB53L5f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拦截指在进攻时以袭击的手段,扰乱对方防卫;或在防守时,以运子等于段,切断对方子力联系的战术称为拦截战术。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4mWSMQEuUWeIYZJfYT3Wke"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"牵制战术","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnY6owyWiMCmawwtGYtVexTh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"通过用自己的子力来限制对方某些子力的活动自由以达到得子、扩先等一定作战目的的手段,称之为牵制战术。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnImYCsWUa6gmUmelYFlXRRh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"闪击战术","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYieoQsc4WCUwqqwdGkmtag"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"所谓闪击就是,处在前方的棋子突然闪开而露出后方棋子,后方棋子得以攻击对手。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8oIImy0MWOIcGKm9I1GVjf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"串打战术","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn820q6uGemSWuw3N9ZekFsc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"串打是谋子战术中常用的一种方法。它是用车、炮两种直线活动的射程较长的子力,牵制对方两到三个子,再调动其他子发动谋子攻击,对方往往很难避免失子。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnE42omwqou4GG2Vku3292Wh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"捉双战术","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaGG4GuWWGkkweW9Wfwb5Qd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"捉双是象棋中残局里较为常见的谋子手段,它包括一子同时攻击对方两子,两子分捉对方两子等形式。由于它的战术目的非常明显,等对方发现被捉双,要想不失子已经晚矣。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8i0Sm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","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"具备谋略心机","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsYoci2yeG66YKyzs1XVBze"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"谋略是为创造有利条件而实行的全盘性行动的计划和策略,也就是创造致胜条件。这需要长期的对弈、总结、打谱的积累。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniEwo868QIMKqGKYir9bILh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、真正的进攻就要有收获,就要使局面朝着有利于自己的方向发展,这叫做攻有所获。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnC8oYy0KiwoQsKybXkjLAVg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、单纯的防守不好,具有反击的防守才真正具有威力,这叫做守中有攻。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2Swkgo8aMI8iaih5chojgb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、勇敢的人不惧怕任何对手,敢于搏杀,这叫做勇者无畏。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqC4QuaCk4g8MgnR52KuB8c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、在面对可能出现两种有利局面的时候,选择最大程度有利于自己取得胜利的局面。在面对可能出现两种不利局面的时候,选择最小程度不利于自己的局面。特别注意局部服从全局的道理,这叫做利害选择。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnguwqwMisqa66CxgvkAcu6B"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、寻找出进攻的机会和线路,熟练地运用各种技战术,使局面朝理想方向发展,这叫做捕捉战机。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnU6A6i0ggoQ4YmqnXSdxj5c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、中局作战过程中,要时常对当前局面有清醒地认识,该攻则攻 ,当守则守,进攻的线路,防守的要点,都在审局度势的范围之中。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAiecymq62SecG4YLvGYGQd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、多算胜,少算不胜。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkqk4SCuqkii48TBGzS1eZd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8、善弈者攻心为上,攻城为下,心战为上,兵战为下。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnK0mWaMI4E8wI22YAFsWdKA"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"9、以正合,以奇胜。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQwSc68EuscKc2f3PuBj0Cc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"10、棋虽小道,棋品最尊。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8QGSe64AGwq6MbfzdHY5ih"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"11、棋品如人品,人品有高低之分,棋品有深浅之说。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoiMyaAGu8gmMExlZl46x7C"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"12、胜固可喜,败亦欣然。不怕输棋,就怕不敢下,","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"不怕被打倒,就怕起不来。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWqUuI0agCiGYkJV3pEqdTc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":575,"note":[{"type":"text","text":" ","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"具备谋略心机","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cf31d79c29224c96842f2cb736f717ad","width":831},"text":"","id":"doxcnMCQqAi0mWq6eme5pDIxHAd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"用心专注","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyy6AOcGaQWSeWsJBCGzwye"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 失去注意力,这不是一个战术或者战略错误,而是一个致命的错误。保持专注考验的是棋手的身体与心理两个方面的能力。专业棋手与初学者之间的差别在于,一般经验丰富的专业棋手在整场比赛中都可以保持专注,并且在必要时,他可以计算所有变化并选择正确的着法。而初学者则往往会失去注意力并且往往会犯错误。要解决这个问题,下棋时候慢一些,多下长时间的对局以训练保持注意力。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnu6yE8yKIi2gk4zkY8mzZlg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"时刻关注自己将帅的安全!","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnk0g8kAUCAmsAOaYOOkrJWh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"初学者总是喜欢疯狂地攻击,经常忘记了自己将帅的安全,从而结局总是悲伤的。请记住,在开始任何攻击之前,你必须首先确保将帅的安全。请记住,对手的每一步都可能隐藏着威胁。要积极计算与思考,积极探究双方可能的计划。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnA4aYWyWIQMe2klLd73uXvh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":422,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"时刻关注自己将帅的安全!","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8f7f2965dd6648688124fd7695abd976","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcnWMkkwYocACu0gx2eLuP4dh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEwUQaKg0koGaCGlbCEEhNb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"不为外界干扰所动","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUOi82oMs8KUQoXz7crDiie"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"象棋是个技艺的游戏,但是心理影响在对弈时起着非常重要的作用。现在比赛里对手为了给对手施加心理压力,手段方法数不胜数。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUOEmIQ6Gw44CYfoIoNpJJd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"避免受影响的方法是:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8ygWkK0wACQSQtZnt848ld"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、专注于棋盘,而不是对手本人。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnU02YOwEw48K8lUApsAVgML"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、总是按对手要走出最好的招法来想棋。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsWkqeoye8uS2k5ogACsKPf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、如果对手有任何影响你的行为,要冷静思考应对。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyUE2UuuAYQca6xNHs2Pkjc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":642,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"不为外界干扰所动","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d5d74c7015064a2fbe3614300a13f5f1","width":960},"text":"","id":"doxcnkw6MAOkw2GecqQLIgeEqqf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"入门必备书籍","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWyUGECsYYImyqId71uxBgd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、《象棋入门》,金盾出版社。推荐指数:强烈推荐。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSi0YIk4I6G28N2XuQlC5m3"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":500,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"入门必备书籍","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/15ea266394924f2d82ecc676a9078be1","width":345},"text":"","id":"doxcnyoCSgUy8kwEOCWYGvMca1y"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、《自出洞来无敌手》,推荐指数:强烈推荐。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnA8YcmoOGOKkIv8xRWoakjS"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":1175,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"入门必备书籍","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/68764a292c5d4595961ead4fc7cb56ca","width":792},"text":"","id":"doxcngGug0CqQyuk24QmhydNqfb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、《象棋指归》,贾题韬著。高屋建瓴,文字优美。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWamguIEKgWymCzhqkVW5R2"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":426,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"入门必备书籍","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cf6ab896b096454f95735746ee919d77","width":312},"text":"","id":"doxcnCYOSUoEcIyuWyGotQEIPlb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAI4gUUWWIQQWItDrNWIPpf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、《橘中秘》《梅花谱》提高残局最佳棋书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnem8KaWuG4um4dlYl8tXDAH"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":584,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"入门必备书籍","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5c6801a0934041ed8d2724951d11c0b1","width":804},"text":"","id":"doxcnKCWmAo4IQkwASKPH7eYVue"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwsOOQCU86IkOO4ur3ZWibh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm2cQgq8uQkQ2QTG8dhypWg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2k2QeECwciuuYwH80MOcEE"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4OM4woImcIooSIIRDCu1Rc"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E

8. 雅马哈sr500和400区别

存市量大的啊,那首先当然是川崎W650和雅马哈SR400了,复古车里最两款应该是最多的,当然比较好的还有铃木TU250、川崎BJ250、雅马哈SRV250、雅马哈SR250、雅马哈SR500、本田CB400SS、本田CB400FOUR、本田FTR223、本田CB223S这些很多很多,但其中量最大的就是W650和SR400了,非常多,车况好的也很多。现在有新款的川崎W800不错,还有本田CBF1100,都是新款,很贵。

9. 雅马哈sr500生产了几年

2021年日本摩托车的年度十佳人气车型,一起了解一下。

第一名 铃木 隼、第二名 川崎 NinjaZX-25R、 第三名.铃木 GSX-R125 、第四名 雅马哈 SR400 、第五名本田 猎人幼兽CT125、第六名 本田 CB350RS 、第七名本田 Rebel1100、第八名 川崎 Z900RS、第九名 铃木刀 Katana 第十名 本田 Rebel250

1.铃木 隼

铃木隼自诞生之日起,就注定成为传奇。横空出世的它在很长一段时间内都是当之无愧的速度之王,被人们津津乐道。

2.川崎 NinjaZX-25R

zx-25R于2020年上市,作为当前市售的唯一一款四缸250cc跑车,绝对吊足了骑士们的胃口,让人不禁重温上世纪九十年代日系小排量四缸发动机的黄金年代

3.铃木 GSX-R125

与国内GSX-250不同,GSX-R125在外观上更贴近1000大哥的外观,在配置、性能、操控、颜值、质量等多方面常年盘踞入门新手最推荐的跑车榜单上面。

4 .雅马哈 SR400 FinalEdition

日系的宝藏车型,传承43年依然成为神话的雅马哈 SR400,到2018年全新一代上市,依然采用脚蹬的方式发动,让复古彻底,令人喜爱不已。

6.本田 CB350RS

CB350RS在2020年于印度市场率先上市。相比早期的CB350更加年轻,新融入一些运动元素让整车显得极简干练,而更具多彩的配色让这款车更偏向年轻群体

7.本田 Rebel1100

本田叛逆者1100也就是国内的CM 1100,搭载同非双相同的发动机,在7000转爆发86匹最大马力。同兄弟车型在国内的还有本田CM 500,本田 CM 300。

8.川崎 Z900RS

被称为川崎复古车系列里最具颜值的车型,没有之一,Z900RS既有颜值又有动力。紧凑的车身加上全车复古的造型,包括前圆形大灯和双炮筒圆形仪表,将复古元素拉满。

9.铃木刀 Katana

铃木刀历经三代,成为无数人心中的经典。2019年新发布的第三代铃木刀在外观上面由意大利团队操刀设计,以初代为蓝本,加以现代化的美感,运动化的同时保证不失其神。

10.本田 Rebel250

本田叛逆者250在2018年、2019年、2020年连续三年时间里在日本销量第一(2021年销量还未公布,极有可能四年销冠王),可见小日本的热爱程度。

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