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QM200摩托车用什么型号电池(qm200j-3l摩托车价格)

505 2022-12-02 04:53 摩托车报价网

1. QM200摩托车用什么型号电池

第一点:CPU

I7-3720QM为四核移动版,拥有四核心,八线程,

I7-3520M为移动版,拥有双核心,四线程,

一样的频率,多任务下3720QM优势比较大!

性能来说:3720M是高级性能,3520M是主流级性能。

第二点:硬盘

如果第一款是500 5400转的话,与7200转,同一样缓存,7200转会快一点。

第三点:内存

第一款 8G,第二款4G,内存价格现在是190多元4G。

(想要8G内存的话,买第二款你就要出多190元升级内存)

第四点:显卡

GT 650M比GT645M高一个级别,显存DDR5的比645M高两个级别。

游戏来说,GT650更好一点。

价格相当一两百的话,如果让我选,我会选第一款!I7-3720QM!

2. qm200j-3l摩托车价格

值得买,该产品采用了酷睿i7-4600M处理器、移动式英特尔QM87高速芯片组、8GB双通道1600MHz DDR3L内存、1TB 5400rpm 固态混合硬盘、8X DVD+/-RW光驱;2GB GDDR5显存的AMD Radeon HD 8690M独立显卡;英特尔6235 2X2 802.11n无线局域网模块+蓝牙4.0+WiDi13模块。

3. QM200HA-H 参数

自从2017年人社部取消了心理咨询师证书的考试后,心理咨询师证书就由第三方机构颁发了。第三方机构颁发的证书不分等级,都是培训证书,所以现在的心理咨询师证书只有一种心理咨询师基础培训合格证书。

考试详情

现在市面上颁发的心理咨询师证书只有一种培训证书,所以要说大的种类也就一种了。不过这个证书有很多个发证单位,常见的发证单位是中国科学院心理研究所(如图)、中国国家人事人才培训网,其他的一些发证单位还有中国心理学会、中国心理卫生协会等等。根据自己的需求选择适合自己的报考单位证书,不同单位的报考条件也是不一样的。

含金量排名为:中国国家人事人才培训网-中国科学院心理研究所-中国心理学会、中国心理卫生协会-全国职业人才认证管理中心-ACI等国际心理咨询师证书。

中国心理学会和中国心理卫生协会是中国科学院心理研究所的挂靠单位,证书是正规的,但相关的权威性和认可度不及前面的两个证书。

报考条件

目前含金量最高和社会认可度最高的证书。就是中科院心理所的心理咨询师证书。报考条件如下:

1)具有国家承认的大专以上学历;

2) 具有心理学、医学、教育学初级以上职称;

3)大专或本科毕业前一年的在校学生,具有学生证或可出具在校证明。

报考时间

心理咨询师考试报名时间在每年的3月份和9月份,每年的考试报名时间略有不同,具体的考试时间、考试地点是由各地的主考部门确定。

2022年心理咨询师上半年考试报名开始时间为3月21号,考试报名截止时间为4月21号。

2022年下半年心理咨询师基础培训考试安排还没有通知,根据2022年“中科院心理所”官网发布的上半年考试安排来看,下半年心理咨询师考试报名时间预计会安排在9月19号至10月19号。

考试时间

心理咨询师每年只有两次考试机会,分别是在五月份和十一月份第三个休息日参加考试,考试时间是在上午九点到十一点半,共2.5小时。

科目介绍

考试形式介绍

从2021年开始进行线上机考。(疫情期间只有笔试没有面试)

注意:报名前需提前修满课时要求和单元作业成绩要求。九科作业作业成绩各科均达到70分方可报考考试。每科提交请不要超过三次。单元作业成绩仅作为综合考试前提,不计入综合考试成绩。

题型和分值

综合考试题量:单选题共250题,每题0.3分,共计75分;多选题共50题,每题0.5分,共计25分。

合格标准

三百道选择题,在规定的时间内完成所有的试题并且分数达到六十分通过考试,如果第一次考试未通过,3年内可重考,重考费100。

证书领取

通过考试后45天之内会颁发对应的证书。一般是机构邮寄到家。

备考方法

备考资料

备考书籍及其选择

推荐这8本书籍,是一个职业心理咨询师必须掌握的心理学基础理论,打好基本功,是入门需要做的第一步。

《西方心理学历史与体系》(推荐叶浩生主编版本)

《中国心理学史》(推荐燕国材主编版本)

《中国文化心理学》(汪凤炎主编)

《人格心理学》

《社会心理学》

《发展心理学》(林崇德主编)

《变态心理学》(钱铭怡主编)

《心理咨询与治疗》

习题及其选择

一般情况报名机构会提供每一章的习题测试。

也可以去官网去查看作业。(机构习题是跟其相对应的。但是官网报名前只能提交三次,且达到70分才报名成功。)官网:https://jcpx.psych.ac.cn/

网课及其选择

2022年度心理咨询师基础培训项目合作机构名录

https://jcpx.psych.ac.cn/iip/ArticleView/?GUID=0307E92A-7EF1-42C6-9747-0BE68DDDAA27

可以从这里了解报名机构获得相应网课。

APP及其选择

APP基本上也就是跟报名机构对应。包括上面的书籍、习题、网课都可以参考以下。

机构太多,知乎销售太多,大V太多,观点太多了,为了引起关注度,有的答主什么话都讲。

讲真,刚开始我也是丈二的和尚摸不着头脑,后来看到中科院的授权名单300多个都有授权。现在这些招生的、是为了业绩真的是不择手段,各说各家证书好,还有的为了自己的业绩误导证书含金量。不要看官网,官网以及招生简章的价位都不是实际报价,其次这些都是自己写的,官网花钱就可以做出来。

第一,上企查查搜成立时间5年以上的

第二,企查查搜公司刚注册的营业范围有心理咨询服务和心理教育培训这两个选项的。我也上企查查查过很多机构,90%的教育机构都没有心理咨询服务和心理教育培训这两项经营范围。因为这个学习的话,前期都是理论知识,4--5个月的时间,学不了太多东西的,最重要的是学完之后实践,所以有这两项咨询服务,可以保证在全国有上百家线上平台兼职,你后期实践有保障(不要看他们的官网和海报这个都是自己做的,花钱都可以搞出来)。

第三,其次的话呢,就是了解直播课程有效期几年,我也了解过,很多机构直播课,基本上有效期就一年,也有的机构课程直播有效3年的,因为前期修课时75节就可以考试了,那么短的时间是学不了太多东西的,我都已经考完快一年了,但是每周一,三,五有课,老师也会通知我,我还在学,毕竟我们学这个,都是为了真正的学习提升,不是为了单纯的考证,也有的机构APP上的录播课程,终身免费学习的,也可以下载,这样避免了我们很多时候网络信号不好影响学习。

第四,同等价位对比课时,有的机构100多节课也卖4000多。有200多节课的,价位都不一样,所以比较性价比。

第五,有没有二次收费和兼职服务,前期都是理论知识,最重要的是拿到证书后的实践,如果机构没有这个服务,你是全职从业的话,那么后期你的就业还要花费很对费用,找平台,练习接单,找督导,跟师傅。

第六,一定要找线上线下相结合的这种 有证书只是理论落不了地,需要实操和实践,线下模拟,沙龙活动各种实操巩固。

备考计划

参与心理咨询师考试大多为在职考生,时间与精力有限,面对繁多的考试重点难免会力不从心。因此一份张弛有度的复习计划在心理咨询师考前起着至关重要的作用。

1.制定明确目标和一个精细化的学习计划表

例如,心理咨询师的合格线各为60分,你把自己的目标定到70分,80分甚至更高。只有一个比较高的目标,才能促使你前进,有压力才有动力。

2.刷题:高频考点复习+易错易混考点详解+考前绝密资料

没有心理学基础的朋友,可以跟着培训机构的复习课程,认真备考。浓缩的考点知识点,学习起来轻松明确,远程有比较详细的串讲。

串讲和教材一起过了一遍以后,周末时间立即做真题,在真题里加深对知识的印象。

明晰考点,更明白知识点与知识点之间的细微区别,为多选题的作答做好准备,整理错题,很重要!

3.组队考试相互督促、相互鼓励

可以和培训班的同学或是身边的朋友一起结伴同行,互相督促,每周至少互相提醒两次最近有没有学习,有没有遇到困惑的题,拿出来大家一起讨论分享!或许,本来几个人一开始都不明白,但你一言我一语讨论着就碰出火花来了,最后皆大欢喜,大家都彻底明白了,离考试通过也又近了一步。

刷题技巧

1.熟知考试要求和真题难度

读懂书上的内容,特别是要点内容。对照(部分)真题,查找自己在学习方法方面的偏差;

“单次复盘(真题)”或“多次(真题)复盘”及其同类对比,总结出频率或借鉴别人的总结,达到明确常规和轮番重点的效果。

在尽可能明确重点的基础上,反复阅读频度高的范围,并在周围去找出除他之外的第二重点。做好各种练习和反复记忆。注意关键词的作用。

2.刷真题

做题是非常必要的一步。只有在前期刷过几次真题,到考前你才能在规定时间内模拟考试(卡时间练习),发现自己的不足及时改进!

遇到错题,切不可绕过,万变不离其宗,回到教材去找原文进行再次理解!错题一定要摘出来,反复看,反复记!和我们上学时的任何考试一样,无非就是做题、错题集、真题集。

但是面对错题,好的心态也至关重要。每多积累一道错题,你就又多掌握一个得分点,离通过又近了一步。

3.考前模拟

在考前十五天中科院心理所会组织线上的设备调试和开始进行模拟试题的演练,包括心理咨询师考试历年真题里包含的各年份的考试重点,对于未曾出现过的重点进行强化记忆,以应变今年考题的出其不意。

希望大家都能早日上岸,收获最终想要的人生!

%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"自从2017年人社部取消了心理咨询师证书的考试后,心理咨询师证书就由第三方机构颁发了。第三方机构颁发的证书不分等级,都是培训证书,所以现在的心理咨询师证书只有一种心理咨询师基础培训合格证书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnRES73dui6p0z4g1YRGFWtp"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试详情","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OwwmdU2cOo6YcSxQl7RcTVgenMd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":566,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"考试详情","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/01b8b9b764c446bbbaf3dc574dc01639","width":800},"text":"","id":"doxcnqE12XZemw36W6uXEKSBQrh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"现在市面上颁发的心理咨询师证书只有一种培训证书,所以要说大的种类也就一种了。","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"不过这个证书有很多个发证单位,常见的发证单位是中国科学院心理研究所(如图)、中国国家人事人才培训网,其他的一些发证单位还有中国心理学会、中国心理卫生协会等等。根据自己的需求选择适合自己的报考单位证书,不同单位的报考条件也是不一样的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmTCIHYGJ9ZDjN7Znfk1cPf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"含金量","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"排名","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"为:中国国家人事人才培训网-中国科学院心理研究所-中国心理学会、中国心理卫生协会-全国职业人才认证管理中心-ACI等国际心理咨询师证书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKbJl2GrvBFUCmwCVyZo5rg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"中国心理学会和中国心理卫生协会是中国科学院心理研究所的挂靠单位,证书是正规的,但相关的权威性和认可度不及前面的两个证书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnzpdlPJNpgABss9h0tPpOGe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"报考条件","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnfxHlxnp99VxVV4CxQvLQbf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"目前含金量最高和社会认可度最高的证书。就是中科院心理所的心理咨询师证书。报考条件如下:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUsIW81B70gecri4cR2QPEe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1)具有国家承认的大专以上学历;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8FJm3jfnL3lEp7rSopJs1c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2) 具有心理学、医学、教育学初级以上职称;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnHHyVpihVCM1oPLb4D8XOOb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3)大专或本科毕业前一年的在校学生,具有学生证或可出具在校证明。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIDz19HViN9h5lGiQd6sv5e"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"报考时间","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnxvE6uU21JI52sTX04doMDg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"心理咨询师考试报名时间在每年的3月份和9月份,每年的考试报名时间略有不同,具体的考试时间、考试地点是由各地的主考部门确定。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn377AdjVT2w6YPnGwdbftFh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2022年心理咨询师上半年考试报名开始时间为3月21号,考试报名截止时间为4月21号。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncG9Wq87Z0AHanK9PBkuxWc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2022年下半年心理咨询师基础培训考试安排还没有通知,根据2022年“中科院心理所”官网发布的上半年考试安排来看,下半年心理咨询师考试报名时间预计会安排在9月19号至10月19号。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnlU59kYOEtBRnesYQIBmZIe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试时间","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSVNoOiRdblisZwM0VYQWrf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"心理咨询师每年只有两次考试机会,分别是在五月份和十一月份第三个休息日参加考试,考试时间是在上午九点到十一点半,共2.5小时。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn5hWxtaYUx2PHIXPrWCZcP8"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"科目介绍","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnbziA33R7ZVvpXlQlvmJCle"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":379,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"科目介绍","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4a05e1de9b064d9d905e66cd39241d11","width":554},"text":"","id":"doxcnhgpokLahJ2wcmfebz1Fn1g"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试形式介绍","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2l8a0bqWPMFy7MaBbjYHev"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"从2021年开始进行线上机考。(疫情期间只有笔试没有面试)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcng7h86aUh45F6m3ZK0S6j5K"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意:报名前需提前修满课时要求和单元作业成绩要求。九科作业作业成绩各科均达到70分方可报考考试。每科提交请不要超过三次。单元作业成绩仅作为综合考试前提,不计入综合考试成绩。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqDv2ekSiAAaHp7JHe4ANvf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"题型和分值","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwVZW4OgN2Jrd8NargiawVt"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"综合考试题量:单选题共250题,每题0.3分,共计75分;多选题共50题,每题0.5分,共计25分。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoxslrObI3RGPoToDGeV71f"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"合格标准","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmXEEu7HqvRHwW3KJvH40wh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"三百道选择题,在规定的时间内完成所有的试题并且分数达到六十分通过考试,如果第一次考试未通过,3年内可重考,重考费100。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnErAZ7eQjgx7lI0cUHWSKZf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"证书领取","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnLxPOuTV8pBJJX5ePpSSOtc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"通过考试后45天之内会颁发对应的证书。一般是机构邮寄到家。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniecqQfw21zyqoYVrP36UWf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"备考方法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnn7RwYgTm4kSmFJ0S7mkHfb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"备考资料","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmFYVFMnBZzJDjinwMLz8Ch"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"备考书籍及其选择","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnJSYuoezaejpo4lgwn3C5pb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"推荐这8本书籍,是一个职业心理咨询师必须掌握的心理学基础理论,打好基本功,是入门需要做的第一步。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSiblDiW6kwvi7WW1MA4xch"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"《西方心理学历史与体系》(推荐叶浩生主编版本)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKs4frMiRfFkdDZUNdke2fd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"《中国心理学史》(推荐燕国材主编版本)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn02QFPgmpCjECNXLCDhFrHd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"《中国文化心理学》(汪凤炎主编)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnfKeoAG54kjaZpdgchYtRBh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"《人格心理学》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnrOKvVDbYdKVxQShP91KvDn"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"《社会心理学》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnZrM4HrjnFCcvpOMp6JCMnc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"《发展心理学》(林崇德主编)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0VPTGKtfSWdjZyYRigb0Yc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"《变态心理学》(钱铭怡主编)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnXXQ8NL9TH4Z0AMYjOLWwmh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"《心理咨询与治疗》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwn9bDoTphtXVWqsRl9e4Wh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"习题及其选择","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGhYShQerIGHVA0mZOCQm2c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一般情况报名机构会提供","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"每","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"一章的习题测试。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnjeQInhdSFrij5ietf6i4wh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"也可以去官网去查看作业。(机构习题是跟其相对应的。但是官网报名前只能提交三次,且达到70分才报名成功。)官网:https://jcpx.psych.ac.cn/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnNSAYrRdksmrm4vzEhl3CAf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":537,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"习题及其选择","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ca346ce212b24146b56fb5efa828f46b","width":720},"text":"","id":"doxcn6mDQLzF0Bzj2BI4Bpc59ub"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"网课及其选择","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnnA2q8G4YoJjN9DYpIOMcBd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2022年度心理咨询师基础培训项目合作机构名录","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnxBRkCzqvJtk7KuXzvFJFKf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://jcpx.psych.ac.cn/iip/ArticleView/?GUID=0307E92A-7EF1-42C6-9747-0BE68DDDAA27"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://jcpx.psych.ac.cn/iip/ArticleView/?GUID=0307E92A-7EF1-42C6-9747-0BE68DDDAA27","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnfKzifCMUIlORtXVKv0Toog"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"可以从这里了解报名机构获得相应网课。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmTHLHAoYDGC0dM6EP7FDNg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"APP及其选择","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneISRc6n3FeCDeFAFjvfSXA"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"APP基本上也就是跟报名机构对应。包括上面的书籍、习题、网课都可以参考以下。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnL7k3uzFU3hJZUGUHIffGsh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"机构太多,知乎销售太多,大V太多,观点太多了,为了引起关注度,有的答主什么话都讲。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnBCNxdKZIFerqnoNXNN0d3d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"讲真,刚开始我也是丈二的和尚摸不着头脑,后来看到中科院的授权名单300多个都有授权。现在这些招生的、是为了业绩真的是不择手段","id":""},{"type":"text","text":",","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"各说各家证书好,还有的为了自己的业绩误导证书含金量。不要看官网,官网以及招生简章的价位都不是实际报价,其次这些都是自己写的,官网花钱就可以做出来。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnRky9OsNtkCSW9oS8zOSSUb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" ","id":""},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"第一,上企查查搜成立时间5年以上的","id":""},{"type":"text","text":" ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmROQdWBmIzMAfarNrImHqd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"第二,企查查搜公司刚注册的营业范围有心理咨询服务和心理教育培训这两个选项的","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"。我也上企查查查过很多机构,90%的教育机构都没有心理咨询服务和心理教育培训这两项经营范围。因为这个学习的话,前期都是理论知识,4--5个月的时间,学不了太多东西的,最重要的是学完之后实践,所以有这两项咨询服务,可以保证在全国有上百家线上平台兼职,你后期实践有保障(不要看他们的官网和海报这个都是自己做的,花钱都可以搞出来)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnY97t25BtcUR03Uh7OnQ9pe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"第三,","id":""},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"其次的话呢,","id":""},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"就是了解直播课程有效期几年","id":""},{"type":"text","text":",我也了解过,很多机构直播课,基本上有效期就一年,也有的机构课程直播有效3年的,因为前期修课时75节就可以考试了,那么短的时间是学不了太多东西的,我都已经考完快一年了,但是每周一,三,五有课,老师也会通知我,我还在学,毕竟我们学这个,都是为了真正的学习提升,不是为了单纯的考证,也有的机构APP上的录播课程,终身免费学习的,也可以下载,这样避免了我们很多时候网络信号不好影响学习。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnBtlHarGoiFmybfKRd8JZQc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"第四,同等价位对比课时","id":""},{"type":"text","text":",有的机构100多节课也卖4000多。有200多节课的,价位都不一样,所以比较性价比。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnF5iFJnhoCsOZucU2h4fXbe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"第五,有没有二次收费和兼职服务","id":""},{"type":"text","text":",前期都是理论知识,最重要的是拿到证书后的实践,如果机构没有这个服务,你是全职从业的话,那么后期你的就业还要花费很对费用,找平台,练习接单,找督导,跟师傅。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWy0kmUd84Xv6BFeCa46Jmd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"第六,一定要找线上线下相结合的这种","id":""},{"type":"text","text":" 有证书只是理论落不了地,需要实操和实践,线下模拟,沙龙活动各种实操巩固。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnykdR2vO8mRGDvdbpn48XiR"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"备考计划","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnPv3KkGErn3PDoEWNz0DEPh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"参与心理咨询师考试大多为在职考生,时间与精力有限,面对繁多的考试重点难免会力不从心。因此一份张弛有度的复习计划在心理咨询师考前起着至关重要的作用。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmjMQKEP4yA07C3Q1FKk74f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1.","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"制定明确目标和一个精细化的学习计划表","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncejc4bJCvs8qPYnr2RT0ad"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"例如,心理咨询师的合格线各为60分,你把自己的目标定到70分,80分甚至更高。只有一个比较高的目标,才能促使你前进,有压力才有动力。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnloruxxBirEd5kx0w8g2S6f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2.","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"刷题:高频考点复习+易错易混考点详解+考前绝密资料","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnJnBNRtLgVk5FJQDFVmpCDg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"没有心理学基础的朋友,可以跟着培训机构的复习课程,认真备考。浓缩的考点知识点,学习起来轻松明确,远程有比较详细的串讲。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsqCd2sgRhNJ46Xhs8IfKec"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"串讲和教材一起过了一遍以后,周末时间立即做真题,在真题里加深对知识的印象。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn9pqa29GZUuXugcTQcANitg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"明晰考点,更明白知识点与知识点之间的细微区别,为多选题的作答做好准备,整理错题,很重要!","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnh1dWacwre3CaAFhxjFjzqd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3.","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"组队考试相互督促、相互鼓励","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnRzl87LewFrQg5ToUJjqybd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"可以和培训班的同学或是身边的朋友一起结伴同行,互相督促,每周至少互相提醒两次最近有没有学习,有没有遇到困惑的题,拿出来大家一起讨论分享!或许,本来几个人一开始都不明白,但你一言我一语讨论着就碰出火花来了,最后皆大欢喜,大家都彻底明白了,离考试通过也又近了一步。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUkfwq0TjVfTsJX4joDng4e"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"刷题技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnrSP04YCFUOxJzvAzkGMy6e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1.","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"熟知考试要求和真题难度","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIZeredtwOsBxQfJYEKuYof"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"读懂书上的内容,特别是要点内容。对照(部分)真题,查找自己在学习方法方面的偏差;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnHiOzvIutMpENMtiYfADszg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“单次复盘(真题)”或“多次(真题)复盘”及其同类对比,总结出频率或借鉴别人的总结,达到明确常规和轮番重点的效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnRMtFgxvvTbYtftAyr9mTFd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在尽可能明确重点的基础上,反复阅读频度高的范围,并在周围去找出除他之外的第二重点。做好各种练习和反复记忆。注意关键词的作用。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcno5WLSotFfN7bFmQSGuNW4f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2.","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"刷真题","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2goDoJiWrEFo8fwVwd5eNc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"做题是非常必要的一步。只有在前期刷过几次真题,到考前你才能在规定时间内模拟考试(卡时间练习),发现自己的不足及时改进!","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnBB8reRQhQCbq0dJWdx1goe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"遇到错题,切不可绕过,万变不离其宗,回到教材去找原文进行再次理解!错题一定要摘出来,反复看,反复记!和我们上学时的任何考试一样,无非就是做题、错题集、真题集。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0UNn9dZGRFCxpASN9250Ue"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"但是面对错题,好的心态也至关重要。每多积累一道错题,你就又多掌握一个得分点,离通过又近了一步。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcntFfuoiOkfBbqYpQKyhpOQg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3.","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"考前模拟","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn14UhPcu0YGXiRxHvijnmBc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在考前十五天中科院心理所会组织线上的设备调试和开始进行模拟试题的演练,包括心理咨询师考试历年真题里包含的各年份的考试重点,对于未曾出现过的重点进行强化记忆,以应变今年考题的出其不意。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnh7Enq28UXcUGTF6r8ovZ7g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmReevguv6S04POJHsjLlGb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"希望大家都能早日上岸,收获最终想要的人生!","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngs4Oaidfka4Jdh8YigHsIb"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E

4. QM200GY-B

视频剪辑是将收集或者拍摄好的视频、音频、图片等材料,通过视频剪辑软件剪辑可以进行二次切割、合并、重组等功能形成一个新的视频的过程。

学习剪辑工具

剪辑软件

视频剪辑常用的软件有剪映、EDIUS、PR等软件。

1、剪映是一款国产剪辑软件,功能齐全,含有贴纸、字体、滤镜等丰富功能,适合剪辑vlog或者短视频,特点在于容易上手,比较适合新手。

2、EDIUS是一款专门为广播和后期制作等环境设计的软件,这款软件非常好用、特别稳定而且对电脑配置要求低,目前很多电视台都在用这款软件。当然个人剪辑或者工作室也可以选择这款软件,剪辑各种短视频不在话下。

3、PR是剪辑界的扛把子,也是一款专业的剪辑软件,广泛用于电视节目、广告制作和各种短视频的制作中。

学习教材

学习剪辑首先要先学会使用剪辑软件,我们可以通过阅读相关教材来系统的学习剪辑软件。

剪映教材

《剪映轻松学》作者:宿丹华,这本书是初学者快速自学使用剪映进行短视频制作的实用教程。本书包括基础操作、音乐、 文字、转场、特效、调色、素材管理等相关内容。同时包含大量案例实战,能够帮助读者将所学内容融会贯通, 使其快速上手。

EDIUS教材

《中文版EDIUS Pro 7从入门到精通》作者:樊宁宁,这本书详细地介绍了视频剪辑的制作流程和细节,帮助用户快速掌握EDIUS Pro 7软件的使用方法。全书共15章,包括剪辑常识大讲堂、剪辑入门必修知识、进入EDIUS Pro 7的世界、 EDIUS Pro 7的剪辑流程、素材的采集与导入、素材的剪辑与操作、视频滤镜的应用、视频转场的应用、特效合成制作、字幕的应用、音频音效制作、视音频输出、实战案例制作、综合案例制作和商业案例等方面的内容,讲解过程中配有大量的辅助案例、练习、提示和技巧说明。所有案例都具有较高的技术含量,实用性强,便于读者学以致用。

PR教材

《Adobe Premiere Pro CC 2018经典教程》,此书是Adobe官方出版Premiere,Pro,CC基础教程,是学习Premiere Pro基本操作的普及图书,书中提供完整教学资源,包括素材文件、复习题及答案。

《Primiere Rro CC从入门到精通(微课视频 全彩版)》,视频课程详细介绍了Premiere Pro CC在视频编辑中的使用方法和应用技巧,是一本Premiere 软件基础教程,也是一本Premiere完全自学视频教程。

网站视频教程

除了以上的教材,我们还可以在一些视频网站学习专门的软件课程。

比如哔哩哔哩上就有很多相关软件的教学课程,我们可以配合着课本学习,这样更加直观。

剪映教程学习https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV18h41117BF/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

EDIUS教程学习https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1vp4y1r7c7/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

PR教程学习https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1de4y1Z73u/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

大家在学习软件的时候可以去网上多搜集一下,寻找适合自己的视频课程学习。

学习剪辑思维

当我们拿到一些素材、片子的时候,我们要懂得如何去拼凑画面,怎么运用镜头去叙述我们要呈现的内容,怎么采用辅助手段,比如文字、旁白、对白、独白、音乐、音效、转场等,这种思维方式就是剪辑思维。

如果没有剪辑思维那么拿到片子后就不知道怎么下手,这也就是很多学员学了软件之后不知道从哪里开始剪辑的原因。

我们可以将剪辑师与作家进行类比,作家使用的是一个个成型的文字,而镜头就相当于一个个文字,剪辑师按照一定的规律随机组合,达到叙述的目的。

比如下面三句话:

“虽然我爱你,但是我们不能在一起!”

“虽然我们不能在一起,但是我爱你!”

“虽然我们爱你,但是不能在一起!”

这三句话文字、标点都是一样的,只是排列组合方式不同,这样表达出来的意思与重点就完全不一样了。

剪辑师就是把拍好的镜头,按照规律随机组合,前人将镜头随机组合的特定规律,进行了总结与归纳,并将它命名为“蒙太奇”。

所以概括起来:

剪辑思维就是运用蒙太奇的规律,用镜头去叙述的一种思维方式。

想要学习剪辑思维,那么就要学习蒙太奇的知识。

蒙太奇

蒙太奇是以交代情节、展示事件为主旨,按照情节发展的时间流程、因果关系来分切组合镜头、场面和段落,从而引导观众理解剧情的手法。

分镜头 : 导演将整个影片或电视片的内容按照背景、对话、音乐、镜头长度等分切成许多准备拍摄的镜头,称为分镜头。

分切组合镜头:把完整的一个场景分开拍摄之后会形成一个一个镜头,剪辑的时候需要把他们组合连贯起来,这样就能表达出我们的主题内容。

蒙太奇的构成

蒙太奇分为:平行蒙太奇、交叉蒙太奇、连续蒙太奇、重复蒙太奇、颠倒蒙太奇。

蒙太奇的含义

平行蒙太奇

同一主题下面采用同一时间、地点,不同的人做不同的事情的表现手法。

1、两条或两条以上的情节线索并列,在不同时空中分头叙述,相互烘托,形成对比和呼应;

2、在一个完整的结构之中、表现同一主题、易于产生强烈的艺术感染效果。

交叉蒙太奇

同一时间,不同的人做同一件事情的中间,交叉两个人的互动。

在同一段落场景中,在同一时间,不同地点,迅速而频繁地交替剪接在一起、极易引起悬念、造成紧张激烈的气氛、加强剧中情节矛盾冲突的尖锐性、惊险片、恐怖片常用此手法造成追逐和惊险的场面。

连续蒙太奇

什么人把什么事情做完,一整套表现完整 。

普遍常用的剪辑手法、沿着一条单一的情节线索,按照时间的逻辑顺序,有节奏进行连续叙述,表现出其中的戏剧跌宕。

重复蒙太奇

同一个主人公在不同的时间做相同的动作。

相当于文学中的复叙方式、把具有一定寓意的镜头或重要的场面,通过精心构思、在关键时刻反复出现、突出人物命运、性格、心理的变化、塑造人物、深化主题。

颠倒蒙太奇

一种打乱结构的蒙太奇方式。

先展现故事或事件的当前状态,然后再介绍故事的始末。虽然打乱事件的叙述顺序、时空关系,仍需把事情交代清楚,叙事也要符合逻辑避免平铺直叙。

学习方法

学习剪辑思维最好的办法就是拉片。

拉片就是对一个好的视频(比如好的电影、纪录片、宣传片、短视频等)反复地观看,然后把片子里面的每一个画面、构图、镜头运动、灯光用什么剪辑风格等,一点点的分析出来,然后按照分析出来的经验,模仿剪辑,在实际项目中运用它,这样慢慢就能提高。

摄影机机位在水平面及空间所做的各种位置、角度的变化,称之为镜头的运动。

根据摄影机镜头运动的路线、速度和方式的不同,镜头的运动又可以分为不同的种类,主要包括所谓“推、拉、摇、移、升、降、甩。”

推:指摄影机水平方向直线向前的运动。如果被摄对象位置不变,摄影机则会距离被摄对象越来越近。

拉:与推相反,指摄影机水平方向直线向后的运动。如果被摄对象位置不变,摄影机则会距被摄对象越来越远。

摇:指摄影机位置不变,角度改变。主要分为水平方向的摇和垂直方向的摇。

移:指摄影机在水平上或空间中的位置发生明显的变化,镜头的运动路线可以是任意的。

升:指摄影机在空间中垂直方向的向上运动。

降:指摄影机在空间中垂直方向的向下运动。

甩:指摄影机的角度或者位置快速的改变。通常用来表现一个动作与对于这个动作的快速反应,例如抛物与接物,在动作片里一般应用较多

刚入行的剪辑师,至少需要做到镜头逻辑上不出任何问题。比如,全景视频交代的是一个男性在餐馆吃饭,特写却出现一双女性的手,这在叙事上就会产生逻辑的错误,特写可以出现牛肉面、男性的手,这样的逻辑才是通顺的。

如果通过上面的介绍还是不能了解蒙太奇和拉片,那么就可以观看下下面的视频教程,进行进一步的学习。

剪辑为什么是蒙太奇:

https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1C5411d7iz/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

拉片是什么:

https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1pL4y1x7mH/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

剪辑手法技巧

熟练运用剪辑手法可以最大限度的让整个视频展现在观众的眼前,因此学会有技巧的运用剪辑方法十分重要。

常用的剪辑手法及技巧有13种,分别是动作顺接、离切、交叉剪辑、跳切、匹配剪辑、淡入淡出、叠化、跳跃剪辑、圆形划像、划像、隐藏转场、声音滞后、声音优先。

动作顺接

在角色还在动作的时候切换镜头,进行剪辑,切割点可以选择在角色转身、丢东西等日常行为动作。

具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。

动作顺接:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1VR4y1c7zu/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

离切

画面插入镜头的时候,先切入画面,然后再切回主镜头。比如主角在星空下谈心,会将星空画面插入镜头中,再插回主角谈心的镜头。插入镜头可以与角色在同一空间,也可以是角色内心的深层情感展开。

具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。

离切:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1bZ4y1B7mJ/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

交叉剪辑

交叉剪辑就是在两个场景之间来回切换镜头,多用于电话通话场景。如果使用得当,它会增加紧张感和悬念,这种技巧也能反映人物的内心世界。

具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。

交叉剪辑:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1v3411A7FN/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

跳切

把同一个镜头拼接起来,通常用来显示时间的流逝。

具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。

跳切剪辑:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1434y1s7jQ/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

匹配剪辑

匹配剪辑有时候被误认为是跳转剪辑(跳切),但它们是不同的。

匹配剪辑连接的两个镜头通常具有相同的动作或构图,一般用于场景切换,因为图片总是从一个地方跳到另一个地方,这会导致误解。匹配的剪辑不一定落在视觉上,也可以落在听觉上,有基于对话的匹配剪辑。

具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。

匹配剪辑:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1D44y1P7xD/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

淡入淡出

这是最简单的一种剪辑方式,通常表现为镜头会模糊到全黑的画面中,或者从中消失。经常用于影片的转场,即一幕戏结束后转向新的场景开始新的剧情。

具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。

淡入淡出:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Yg411M7Xn/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

叠化转场

它是把一个镜头叠加在另一个镜头上,画面呈现两个镜头的素材的剪辑手法。蒙太奇常用这种技巧,它还可以显示时间的流逝。你可以叠加相同的镜头。

具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。

叠化转场:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1sa411N77S/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

跳跃剪辑

跳跃剪辑是具有突然效果的过渡剪辑方式,它通常用于角色从噩梦中醒来的场景,或者从大动作片到中等动作片。

具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。

跳跃剪辑:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1JY411A742/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

圆形划像

早期这实际上是相机的效果,令光孔聚焦某物。如今,它只是一种程式化的技术,可以在许多电影场景中看到,光线聚集在一处。

具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。

圆形划像:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1uZ4y1s76u/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

划像擦拭

把画面划入划出。

具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。

划像(擦拭):https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1fZ4y1u7cR/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

隐藏转场

使用阴影隐藏拼接会产生同一个镜头的错觉,拼接会隐藏在镜头的快速晃动中,它可以在镜头移动中隐藏拼接过渡。

具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。

隐藏转场:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1R3411t74W/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

声音滞后

根据音效编辑的过渡模式,上一个镜头的音效将继续到下一个镜头,在可预测的剪辑中不一定使用声音滞后。

声音优先

这是下一个镜头的音效,在画面出现之前响起。声音滞后和先入是为了确保节奏不被打断,创造一个完美的过渡,连接前后,让声音效果引导观众。声音优先也非常适合在画面中引入新的元素。

关于声音的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍视频里面应该如何使用声音。

视频里的声音剪辑:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Gi4y1M7jg/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

使用画外音:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV12a411C7Uf/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

剪辑素材

在开始剪辑的时候需要自己寻找一些剪辑素材,下面介绍下剪辑视频的素材获取方法。

1、自己拍摄视频

可以用自己手头上的设备,如单反、手机、ipad进行拍摄获取。可以拍摄生活类、美食类、风景类的视频,拍好后再进行剪辑。自己拍摄视频的好处就是不用考虑相关版权的问题。

2、在素材网站寻找素材

国内的网站都要注意版权问题,我们在寻找素材的时候可以多使用国外的网站素材。

该类型网站获取视频的方法:

①录屏;

②直接在网站下载。

剪辑素材网站

如果不是无版权的素材,侵权是不可能避免的。

只要使用影视素材,无论是制作混剪还是吐槽视频,都是侵权。

那么我们如何寻找一些可商用的正版的无版权视频素材网站进行创作?

下面分享一些可以寻找素材的网站。

1、新片场素材

网址:https://stock.xinpianchang.com/

该网站提供正版视频素材、正版音乐素材、图片素材、AE模板等平台

2、Footage Crate

网址:https://mazwai.com/

该网站提供的免费音视频素材,并且也提供一些制作教程。

3、Life of Vids

网址:https://www.lifeofvids.com/

提供时长为30秒左右的片段,大多设计师和工程师这个网站。

4、Stockio

网址:https://www.stockio.com/

提供非常多的免费图片和视频素材资源网站。

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文字、转场、特效、调色、素材管理等相关内容。同时包含大量案例实战,能够帮助读者将所学内容融会贯通, 使其快速上手。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YI0UdaOwYoGeyuxs0AbcuapJnVV"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":509,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"剪映教材","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8b0ac1552e3d4f3db3b71e214aa503fd","width":720},"text":"","id":"JK4AdGEiYoSquIxm0BscjHPEnXf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"EDIUS教材","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I8wmd8ea2oQaUixGqXccBVKLntb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"《中文版EDIUS Pro 7从入门到精通》作者:樊宁宁,这本书详细地介绍了视频剪辑的制作流程和细节,帮助用户快速掌握EDIUS Pro 7软件的使用方法。全书共15章,包括剪辑常识大讲堂、剪辑入门必修知识、进入EDIUS Pro 7的世界、 EDIUS Pro 7的剪辑流程、素材的采集与导入、素材的剪辑与操作、视频滤镜的应用、视频转场的应用、特效合成制作、字幕的应用、音频音效制作、视音频输出、实战案例制作、综合案例制作和商业案例等方面的内容,讲解过程中配有大量的辅助案例、练习、提示和技巧说明。所有案例都具有较高的技术含量,实用性强,便于读者学以致用。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TKikdisiMoUiMmxqOytc8qCnn3b"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":767,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"EDIUS教材","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4f1697538bcd470a81dc5272b6059c0a","width":779},"text":"","id":"J06ad4qW0oKSquxIZGcco8wEn4b"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"PR教材","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NWyWdiacIoOOCaxINpTc1ddVncU"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"《","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"Adobe Premiere Pro CC 2018经典教程","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》,此书是Adobe官方出版Premiere,Pro,CC基础教程,是学习Premiere 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软件基础教程,也是一本Premiere完全自学视频教程。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GaAQdoi0WoKaYOxeY4RcjRREnxe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":599,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"PR教材","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5c92f2818b4049e48183f08b54e3bfc1","width":847},"text":"","id":"Y8yMd0kGwo4SU4xUf6qcLobtnpb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"网站视频教程","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Igu8d2sGQoWwiAxzufTcrWnZnFi"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"除了以上的教材,我们还可以在一些视频网站学习专门的软件课程。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SUk0dyC6MoC2CixCyWDc2nyKnbc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"比如哔哩哔哩上就有很多相关软件的教学课程,我们可以配合着课本学习,这样更加直观。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Y2kGdMWCco4m2Cxkp9scIhy5nMe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪映教程学习","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV18h41117BF/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV18h41117BF/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I8iedG0ECoI4m4xsLtHc3Nl7nzb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"EDIUS教程学习","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1vp4y1r7c7/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1vp4y1r7c7/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FKiwdI4MSoW2gSxkxjZcJ6ten7e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"PR教程学习","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1de4y1Z73u/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1de4y1Z73u/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MkUedGkGCoMqoCxkdDvcgTWgnLc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"大家在学习软件的时候可以去网上多搜集一下,寻找适合自己的视频课程学习。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RgyodoIEYoi8Q6xyqoWcrM3mnpg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"学习剪辑思维","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZqQidoUaooQmKCxK0N5ce6nAn5g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"当我们拿到一些素材、片子的时候,我们要懂得如何去拼凑画面,怎么运用镜头去叙述我们要呈现的内容,怎么采用辅助手段,比如文字、旁白、对白、独白、音乐、音效、转场等,这种思维方式就是剪辑思维。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TSGMdGUUSoIW2IxkDyGcYRaknde"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果没有剪辑思维那么拿到片子后就不知道怎么下手,这也就是很多学员学了软件之后不知道从哪里开始剪辑的原因。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BGqQdUiu4oUqkoxIBVicoJNJn4d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"我们可以将剪辑师与作家进行类比,作家使用的是一个个成型的文字,而镜头就相当于一个个文字,剪辑师按照一定的规律随机组合,达到叙述的目的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WU0OdOQY6o0gQYxm07mcTcYqn4f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"比如下面三句话:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WSAIdU64cocS4axg1NvcVIMinrc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“虽然我爱你,但是我们不能在一起!”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"R6eWduoO4o2SECxySKocNKKKnhf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“虽然我们不能在一起,但是我爱你!”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"B6UKdKw2Sow2kyxcfAucXYLJn8g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"“虽然我们爱你,但是不能在一起!”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PcqwdMUGyoQmC0xWGV4cDv3Znzb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这三句话文字、标点都是一样的,只是排列组合方式不同,这样表达出来的意思与重点就完全不一样了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NUAAdiwGOoW0Qmx4j4rcCsX7nJf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑师就是把拍好的镜头,按照规律随机组合,前人将镜头随机组合的特定规律,进行了总结与归纳,并将它命名为“蒙太奇”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WESod6iQioSCaYx6UELcruDuneg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"所以概括起来:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZMCwdeICqo4MsYx4G4icIcB8nHe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑思维就是运用蒙太奇的规律,用镜头去叙述的一种思维方式。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SIcUdgSGgoKI4kxaQbOcTdZFndg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"想要学习剪辑思维,那么就要学习蒙太奇的知识。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WiuGdymyCoCmU2xygd2cVhWPnAd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"蒙太奇","id":""}],"text":"","id":"B0Csd24IMoq424xusqscymwGnyg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"蒙太奇是以交代情节、展示事件为主旨,按照情节发展的时间流程、因果关系来分切组合镜头、场面和段落,从而引导观众理解剧情的手法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ACEWduQYYoswgkxuUspcG32KnSd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"分镜头 : 导演将整个影片或电视片的内容按照背景、对话、音乐、镜头长度等分切成许多准备拍摄的镜头,称为分镜头。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"M0QudeGAso6S6CxwhmNcBd51nff"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"分切组合镜头:把完整的一个场景分开拍摄之后会形成一个一个镜头,剪辑的时候需要把他们组合连贯起来,这样就能表达出我们的主题内容。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GO8adyqOQowKOyxCCfbcC9mlnUd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"蒙太奇的构成","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WwwOdO0Ugo0KMwxcph5clk02nvd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"蒙太奇分为:平行蒙太奇、交叉蒙太奇、连续蒙太奇、重复蒙太奇、颠倒蒙太奇。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MGoQdQmkIoqsMWxGSM5cGCS8nAe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"蒙太奇的含义","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SYkKd4O2koCq6yxiCkPcS7ECn6g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"平行蒙太奇","id":""}],"text":"","id":"F2qAdeo6Co8QqExYfEAcoAZ1nAd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"同一主题下面采用同一时间、地点,不同的人做不同的事情的表现手法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KUmQdwUckoKu28xslx7catu5nPb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、两条或两条以上的情节线索并列,在不同时空中分头叙述,相互烘托,形成对比和呼应;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Y8eUdMaEgoWCsGx8q7tcQchEncb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、在一个完整的结构之中、表现同一主题、易于产生强烈的艺术感染效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CwSWd8KASoQaS4xwXRUcXZRnnRc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"交叉蒙太奇","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HC2mdE2YmocWwuxIGujcvXmbnmk"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"同一时间,不同的人做同一件事情的中间,交叉两个人的互动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Dec8dOsM6oaa6UxEZsdc79fMnFd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在同一段落场景中,在同一时间,不同地点,迅速而频繁地交替剪接在一起、极易引起悬念、造成紧张激烈的气氛、加强剧中情节矛盾冲突的尖锐性、惊险片、恐怖片常用此手法造成追逐和惊险的场面。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TMoudMIKeoqWECx2ZO0cQZcvn6g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"连续蒙太奇","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FcqydaK4eoAqmCxorz2cZc08nEh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"什么人把什么事情做完,一整套表现完整 。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PW4Odqy4YocE2exMA46ccfM2nlw"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"普遍常用的剪辑手法、沿着一条单一的情节线索,按照时间的逻辑顺序,有节奏进行连续叙述,表现出其中的戏剧跌宕。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QgGkd2MOOoS4I8xMb9XcJdFpn1e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"重复蒙太奇","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ToQQdgoOWoKIwyxEDqucXYDUng8"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"同一个主人公在不同的时间做相同的动作。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ua6SdIoGuo2IGWxUx8hcYY9Hnxe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"相当于文学中的复叙方式、把具有一定寓意的镜头或重要的场面,通过精心构思、在关键时刻反复出现、突出人物命运、性格、心理的变化、塑造人物、深化主题。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Vi4sdQ8YkoCoyixchXqcR5akn4c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"颠倒蒙太奇","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XOQ8dgUIIoeGwExghmNc2JrcnLd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一种打乱结构的蒙太奇方式。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QSO0dGi0UoggK4xK8x5ce1l0nrf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"先展现故事或事件的当前状态,然后再介绍故事的始末。虽然打乱事件的叙述顺序、时空关系,仍需把事情交代清楚,叙事也要符合逻辑避免平铺直叙。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Uw4YdKGUio2kKmxIvE7crJRhnNb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"学习方法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SWsUdiSq4oEYqexQIpqc2qnunSF"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"学习剪辑思维最好的办法就是拉片。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WQMwdYoisoUUMCxI1e1cLNaindc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拉片就是对一个好的视频(比如好的电影、纪录片、宣传片、短视频等)反复地观看,然后把片子里面的每一个画面、构图、镜头运动、灯光用什么剪辑风格等,一点点的分析出来,然后按照分析出来的经验,模仿剪辑,在实际项目中运用它,这样慢慢就能提高。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BAgIdo6gEomGucx679dciiR7nDd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"摄影机机位在水平面及空间所做的各种位置、角度的变化,称之为镜头的运动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZisMdK2IsoqimSxmMcacfaJOnCb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"根据摄影机镜头运动的路线、速度和方式的不同,镜头的运动又可以分为不同的种类,主要包括所谓“推、拉、摇、移、升、降、甩。”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Km4OdMec6o2sCaxYt1icMWthnSh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"推:指摄影机水平方向直线向前的运动。如果被摄对象位置不变,摄影机则会距离被摄对象越来越近。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JgOudmYqkoSGCMxOUFVcCTo7nEf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拉:与推相反,指摄影机水平方向直线向后的运动。如果被摄对象位置不变,摄影机则会距被摄对象越来越远。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UqOydS0KKoeumYx8LWbchC02nvt"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"摇:指摄影机位置不变,角度改变。主要分为水平方向的摇和垂直方向的摇。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Vgg4du8k2oSKIyx2lkvczd6DnAe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"移:指摄影机在水平上或空间中的位置发生明显的变化,镜头的运动路线可以是任意的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XMU4dEKGGoSII2xYZQfcjwuXnC1"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"升:指摄影机在空间中垂直方向的向上运动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UGEIdkK4oo8agqxq8C8ciHwwnXd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"降:指摄影机在空间中垂直方向的向下运动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FmQqdMoS6oW42ixGuwGcfLIMnjg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":573,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"学习方法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f04ce7ff4b2c437abab07b5fc77cd3cc","width":791},"text":"","id":"OWiQdCsOIoqo64xaWYlczgbfn2e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"甩:指摄影机的角度或者位置快速的改变。通常用来表现一个动作与对于这个动作的快速反应,例如抛物与接物,在动作片里一般应用较多","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JaYwdSYQUoUwKexyYHpcc50gnEf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"刚入行的剪辑师,至少需要做到镜头逻辑上不出任何问题。比如,全景视频交代的是一个男性在餐馆吃饭,特写却出现一双女性的手,这在叙事上就会产生逻辑的错误,特写可以出现牛肉面、男性的手,这样的逻辑才是通顺的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Q6uqdYYYooYUMsxEtQictjO4nSg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":496,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"学习方法","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/728f7079886e4fdaa4647ee147292ef0","width":905},"text":"","id":"Sk6Qd0SKYoE488xq2NKcMj4OnJd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果通过上面的介绍还是不能了解蒙太奇和拉片,那么就可以观看下下面的视频教程,进行进一步的学习。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E4KGdewCwome0axiWUAcjFXLnQd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑为什么是蒙太奇:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IWiIdKscIoUWooxcTu9cbYN4nxg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1C5411d7iz/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1C5411d7iz/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"S2Mcdyy2koAyWMxsn0Dcdlypnne"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"拉片是什么:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JGeAdc4wYoGA08xgXHbcagZZnJd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1pL4y1x7mH/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1pL4y1x7mH/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LEQWdc6ysokouIxuNpqcvdRvnY0"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑手法技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E2KMdyOqmoUasox2PPocZ9cInmc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"熟练运用剪辑手法可以最大限度的让整个视频展现在观众的眼前,因此学会有技巧的运用剪辑方法十分重要。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OkmOdioKSoeIOEx0kktcK6Jqn4e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"常用的剪辑手法及技巧有13种,分别是动作顺接、离切、交叉剪辑、跳切、匹配剪辑、淡入淡出、叠化、跳跃剪辑、圆形划像、划像、隐藏转场、声音滞后、声音优先。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AwYad4gemoqyWOxy6znc3C4ZnMh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":256,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑手法技巧","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7dd5b80307b745459c3c7d1720f1cae8","width":587},"text":"","id":"RueQdMgcqoO8gqxYXI0cHWdOn98"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作顺接","id":""}],"text":"","id":"McGSdUm02oWK68xm4zWcmJa2n1d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在角色还在动作的时候切换镜头,进行剪辑,切割点可以选择在角色转身、丢东西等日常行为动作。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UmKadyWkuoQWMax4cXRcqZRNnVc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":286,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"动作顺接","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4080b89dbbba4c248792896116e06503","width":400},"text":"","id":"AC2UdYm0soko28xoxCAcwGtNn0d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XyS8dGIc8o8c0GxCIsGcf39Gnub"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"动作顺接:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1VR4y1c7zu/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1VR4y1c7zu/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WW4udGoWIoyiU0xo1fnc904TnCg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"离切","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NkgudkewcoW0KqxOgbmcT0ennIf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"画面插入镜头的时候,先切入画面,然后再切回主镜头。比如主角在星空下谈心,会将星空画面插入镜头中,再插回主角谈心的镜头。插入镜头可以与角色在同一空间,也可以是角色内心的深层情感展开。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FyqmdMeWOoKwwYxANBLcpkH9n1f"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":174,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"离切","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/3d2b4d0078214e989de15961b361a2e7","width":423},"text":"","id":"DC8EdYe8SouOimxyYhnc6MQ5nwd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AGQOdu06qoEOcYxgBAVcSG69nAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"离切:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1bZ4y1B7mJ/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1bZ4y1B7mJ/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FAw8dQCococw2Mx88Y9c9eGSnPb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"交叉剪辑","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JCcqdia8SomIwGxiyoGcU1zVnDe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"交叉剪辑就是在两个场景之间来回切换镜头,多用于电话通话场景。如果使用得当,它会增加紧张感和悬念,这种技巧也能反映人物的内心世界。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BCaEdysgkowYi4xkp4wcsxaMnkc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BQOmdacOUoCGUExCWZlcMfKMngh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"交叉剪辑:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1v3411A7FN/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1v3411A7FN/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"S82Idequooy0ASxm6iCc8Opin8c"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"跳切","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TSaEd8mssoaqmAxmmv3c6ENnnjg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"把同一个镜头拼接起来,通常用来显示时间的流逝。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DYWwdAEMWouiEaxy6jvcCjJWnC2"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PsOqdks2Uo66WIx6dtocccWPnve"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"跳切剪辑:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1434y1s7jQ/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1434y1s7jQ/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RiS4dmEcyoYaWgxi0NJc2ZBEn8Q"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"匹配剪辑","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AOeAdyOKUoGsQox0YEIcB2bMnqf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"匹配剪辑有时候被误认为是跳转剪辑(跳切),但它们是不同的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AAckdMs24oiAcsxWM12c43AXnbf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"匹配剪辑连接的两个镜头通常具有相同的动作或构图,一般用于场景切换,因为图片总是从一个地方跳到另一个地方,这会导致误解。匹配的剪辑不一定落在视觉上,也可以落在听觉上,有基于对话的匹配剪辑。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KgS4d0uwioGmcCxc4Dnc3sIbnVK"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"J0eudWkwOoqAEUxw1Nicd0ymnOe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"匹配剪辑:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1D44y1P7xD/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1D44y1P7xD/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DWu4dgMYMoawM2xCUOXcAGWdnXd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"淡入淡出","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ICw6d8Q2ao6i2IxUbf6coR2LnSe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这是最简单的一种剪辑方式,通常表现为镜头会模糊到全黑的画面中,或者从中消失。经常用于影片的转场,即一幕戏结束后转向新的场景开始新的剧情。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QSogde80Yokkicxa48YcVmBEn4c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"H8MSd8eWmoIIW8x0WTvcu6OanEh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"淡入淡出:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Yg411M7Xn/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Yg411M7Xn/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EYimdGCwooGeoCxKwggc1R6nnKc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"叠化转场","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HcY2dq4IwoGIAGx4GW6cx7lBng0"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"它是把一个镜头叠加在另一个镜头上,画面呈现两个镜头的素材的剪辑手法。蒙太奇常用这种技巧,它还可以显示时间的流逝。你可以叠加相同的镜头。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BWcSd2wAWoCCgwxKcG2csLUAnJg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ESmqdOeE6oKqg2xey5Kccq34nxd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"叠化转场:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1sa411N77S/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1sa411N77S/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UCMMdQQYkoO22ixaiaict30tnlh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"跳跃剪辑","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PKQ4dE6uYoCUIGxAh9IcSvdBntd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"跳跃剪辑是具有突然效果的过渡剪辑方式,它通常用于角色从噩梦中醒来的场景,或者从大动作片到中等动作片。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SwuidqI8WokeegxqsnCcUa3onsh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Be0IdIaGEoOq02xagr7cUQiqnMg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"跳跃剪辑:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1JY411A742/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1JY411A742/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Muaad8qk0owCggxS2E5cp0MBn1d"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"圆形划像","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UUiWdwWIyoAQ2mxIf0tchkgdnhg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"早期这实际上是相机的效果,令光孔聚焦某物。如今,它只是一种程式化的技术,可以在许多电影场景中看到,光线聚集在一处。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Jq64dIqUYouqMaxUfbxcHAaNnre"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Qk88dW0qcoCiC0xUnf8cFPCunae"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"圆形划像:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1uZ4y1s76u/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1uZ4y1s76u/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JAmIdQ6OaokAg6xst9icuTrXncg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"划像擦拭","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HsKOdAaYiokK6kxGMzVc6QILnAf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"把画面划入划出。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QoCkdwweSo4UQaxAveac0Y91nNh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"D8Cwd4wAKoQwSMxKwtQccPG9ndb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"划像(擦拭):","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1fZ4y1u7cR/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1fZ4y1u7cR/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KgO4dSUiMoUa00xAV9ZcAdtjnze"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"隐藏转场","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Lo4SdIaY6omSg8x6YQCc6NDEnjg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"使用阴影隐藏拼接会产生同一个镜头的错觉,拼接会隐藏在镜头的快速晃动中,它可以在镜头移动中隐藏拼接过渡。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LgAWd6GiuoiEKSxAXWgcvMf5nQc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"具体的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IOoadUYwSoImC0xvDEtcgVuunN4"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"隐藏转场:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1R3411t74W/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1R3411t74W/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZM46d2Ow8oEAuexqUeccrg1EnQb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"声音滞后","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HoSodYiG6oGCISxw3olcDgqlnSc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"根据音效编辑的过渡模式,上一个镜头的音效将继续到下一个镜头,在可预测的剪辑中不一定使用声音滞后。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VW2WdeckooUQ4YxAfmAcJllqnjh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"声音优先","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XmeQd8YAwoOCk4xyyaXcgf4znBh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这是下一个镜头的音效,在画面出现之前响起。声音滞后和先入是为了确保节奏不被打断,创造一个完美的过渡,连接前后,让声音效果引导观众。声音优先也非常适合在画面中引入新的元素。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GGmMdUsuwo6SI8xA7zrcChJSn8g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"关于声音的剪辑手法可以观看以下课程,课程里会有详细的介绍视频里面应该如何使用声音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"P0YQde0cqowkscx4zticxFhSndb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"视频里的声音剪辑:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Gi4y1M7jg/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1Gi4y1M7jg/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UgIadI6YCo82IaxWwlmcvPGVnth"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"使用画外音:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV12a411C7Uf/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Eoc0d6cQMoMqoOxWQQ2cWAmQnhb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑素材","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Cmcsd6IyyoqWEAxZpEDcJJoSnfE"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在开始剪辑的时候需要自己寻找一些剪辑素材,下面介绍下剪辑视频的素材获取方法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VkgSdSU66o6EiIxUWxLc7yZrnib"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、自己拍摄视频","id":""}],"text":"","id":"J08YdgYUKoEkcaxcjmkcXfkgnYd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"可以用自己手头上的设备,如单反、手机、ipad进行拍摄获取。可以拍摄生活类、美食类、风景类的视频,拍好后再进行剪辑。自己拍摄视频的好处就是不用考虑相关版权的问题。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"K4OKd04CsoKgg2xScO8ctxJQnod"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、在素材网站寻找素材","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DQaMdwm6uo4iiexqYVHcwyagnRd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"国内的网站都要注意版权问题,我们在寻找素材的时候可以多使用国外的网站素材。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DiKwdqKKKo2YWyx0cSwcqJfunZf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"该类型网站获取视频的方法:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Y2Y2dI82go8kCUxOOsLcIJtJnjb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"①录屏;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OqMKdYSmyoGcc4xUVdGcUJ0Hnhc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"②直接在网站下载。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HoAOdIWgyomeuAxMF4fcPWZanwd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑素材网站","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XGqWdQqi4oQMK0xUYOmcrK4Gnfb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果不是无版权的素材,侵权是不可能避免的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IOI4dOw6moqEySxQtvicUdWLn2c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"只要使用影视素材,无论是制作混剪还是吐槽视频,都是侵权。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZYsYdG2Cco408ixqicucexrrn6e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"那么我们如何寻找一些可商用的正版的无版权视频素材网站进行创作?","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PcMgdOyYCooM6WxYb41clan1nxe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"下面分享一些可以寻找素材的网站。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NaCUdMiqIoCceuxMX22c4zFcnLb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、新片场素材","id":""}],"text":"","id":"J2C8dsqa8oyUeKxi4hscTtPBnDc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"网址:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://stock.xinpianchang.com/"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://stock.xinpianchang.com/","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"H4q2dU6Oso6OqAxigvGcqN1lnHe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"该网站提供正版视频素材、正版音乐素材、图片素材、AE模板等平台","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LAS4do6oyocq8UxI5qIctTjgnXf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":794,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑素材网站","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/97ba168f611a4657b911ca37580decd2","width":1497},"text":"","id":"BMKAd2CSyo6CmkxotsxcLd4Jn3e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、Footage Crate","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Pwm8dyeESoAwAYx6LqNcQ7Dfn3c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"网址:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://mazwai.com/"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://mazwai.com/","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AASWd0wCuoWKooxs5gzcVkQHnTg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"该网站提供的免费音视频素材,并且也提供一些制作教程。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FqWQdQs2aoQe6KxkANccxgmKnrb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":762,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑素材网站","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7797a09aebc647e49841e47d0f71e934","width":1366},"text":"","id":"Mywsdy6Ogo8sEwxYPt0ca3K7nGc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、Life of Vids","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EAUedCM8goIceSxKlIKcQKx1n5S"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"网址:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.lifeofvids.com/"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.lifeofvids.com/","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AcySdEkoUoKWwSxYZZ6cNlttnZd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"提供时长为30秒左右的片段,大多设计师和工程师这个网站。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DoEOdeg4uoU02cxfIUzcXDrvnuP"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":859,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"剪辑素材网站","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/3aeb535586b045be9c435911dcf53051","width":1785},"text":"","id":"GYsYdUUs8oKg8Mxmy3FclY3lnQe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、Stockio","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Gm4Sdqc6SoAmiix89ftck7wXnIh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"网址:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.stockio.com/"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.stockio.com/","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EwQ4dQo0GoOKCyxABBKcccR0nDe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"提供非常多的免费图片和视频素材资源网站。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZSwQdKicUoyIqYx2pwLc32eznbe"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E

5. QM200GY

《摩托车驾照考试指南》依据2013年1月1日开始实施的《机动车驾驶证申领和使用规定》(公安部第123号令)编写,系统地介绍了摩托车驾驶人考驾照所涉及的基本知识和实际操作技能。

考试基本信息

考试介绍

驾驶证全称为机动车驾驶证,又作“驾照”,依照法律机动车辆驾驶人员所需申领的证照。有摩托车驾照才能合法骑摩托车。除了可以直接报考初学二轮摩托车、初学三轮摩托车外,还可申请增驾二轮摩托车、增驾三轮摩托车。无论是初学或增驾车型的,学习过程和费用是一样的。

摩托车驾驶证主要分以下三种类型

1、D驾照可以驾驶所有摩托车车型、三轮摩托。准驾车辆:发动机排量大于50ml或者最大设计车速大于50km/h。

2、E驾照∶可以驾驶电动轻便摩托车、电动二轮摩托车。准驾车辆:发动机排量大于50ml或者最大设计车速大于50km/h的三轮摩托车。

3、F驾照只能驾驶电动轻便摩托车。准驾车辆:发动机排量小于等于50ml,最大设计车速小于等于50km/h的摩托车。

另外,电动自行车属于非机动车,不需要驾驶证;但驾驶电动自行车,应当年满16周岁以上;电动轻便摩托车和电动摩托车均属于机动车,和普通摩托车相比,只是燃料种类不同(电动摩托车燃料种类为电,普通摩托车燃料种类为油),所以均需要考取相应的驾驶证方可上路行驶。

报考条件

考取摩托车驾照和汽车驾照一样,去当地交警队、车管所报名,等待考试。

1、初学摩托车驾照要求

1、年龄在18~60周岁,身份证原件;

2、六张近三个月内白底一寸彩照;

3、外地人员需要准备居住证;

4、体检表及体检收据,双眼矫正视力必须是5.0以上,体检项目主要是检测是否色盲、残疾、视力不佳等。

2、有其他驾照需要增驾

1、年龄在18~60周岁,身份证原件;

2、六张近三个月内白底一寸彩照;

3、外地人员需要准备居住证;

4、体检表及体检收据,双眼矫正视力必须是5.0以上,体检项目主要是检测是否色盲、残疾、视力不佳等;

5、驾驶本原件,驾驶本满一年且一年内没有12分记录。

报考时间

一般情况下考摩托驾照报名考试时间可以自己到交警大队或者车管所去预约,正常办公时间均可,周一至周五(法定节假日除外)。 摩托驾照一般一个月左右的时间,就能拿到摩托车驾驶证。

考试时间

根据自己预约的时间,自行去约定的考场进行考试即可。

考试内容

科目一、四考试:理论考试

根据所在地不同,有的地方直接发一本书,回去看就行了,有的则需要刷卡上课,50道题,每题2分,考试时间45分钟,90分合格。考试内容:

1、道路交通安个法律、法规和规章。

2、交通信号及其含义。

3、安全行车、文明驾驶知识。

4、高速公路、山区道路、桥梁、隧道、恶劣气象和复杂道路条件下的安全驾驶。

5、转向失控、制动失灵等紧急情况时的临危处置。

6、机动车构造、安全装置的日常检查和维护。

7、事故后自救、急救以及常见危险物品知识。

科目二考试:绕桩、坡道、单标桥

绕桩是在一条直线上,有三个杆子,要求以S型绕过三个杆子,然后再绕回来,过程中脚不能落地,车子不能熄火,车子不能压黄线。平时自己练一下,在考试时速度稍微慢一些,稳一些,不要紧张。还有的有土路、上坡、直角弯路、单边桥、蛇形路、起伏路等,考的可能都不太一样,一般都是绕一圈就过了。上坡的时候按道理是要在上面停一下的,不过一般没人管,上去的时候速度放慢点就行了。

科目三:路考

路考很简单,按考官的要求路线走就行了,分为起步、过人行横道、过公交车站、掉头、靠边停车。

需要注意的是:增驾也是三科目都要再考一遍。

考试日程安排

摩托车驾照科目一考试通过3工作日内发“驾驶技能准考证明”,有效期2年。《机动车驾驶证申领和使用规定》第26条第一款规定:摩托车科目二要在“证明”下发10日后约考。

考试费用

1、驾驶证制作工本费:10元/证

2、科目一理论考试费用:42元/人/次

3、科目二场地考试费用:105元/人/次

4、科目三道路考试费用:139元/人/次

那么,考取“D证、E证、F证”的费用总计为10+42+105+139=296元,当然,这个地方也略有差异,但基本上相差不大,比如之前山东德州公布的考试费用为350元左右,当然,这个考试费用,是指驾驶人直接在车管所报名,不经过驾校学习、考试的费用。

证书领取

考试合格后,车管所整理完档案核发驾驶证,增驾的收回原驾驶证,换领新驾驶证。

备考策略

科目一、四学习工具

科目一和科目四都是上机考试,可以下载驾校一点通软件,选择摩托车考试,就会有相应的题库出来。考试内容可以分为两大类:

1、常识题

这种问题比较简单,只要三观正常,按照正常人的思维去走,不要看错题目,就可以答对。

2、理论题

理论题这个是自己的三观和常识覆盖不了的了,得靠做笔记、死记硬背,比如撤销驾照几年内不得重考、驾车逃逸而致死判几年之类的。

总之,上机考试需要细心、仔细的审题,可以在APP上多练习几次,每次在90分以上,就可以上考场了。常错题可以做笔记整理,加强记忆,比如:

科目二实战练习

其实驾照最难的其实是场地考试。在报名成功后,就可以按照驾校的通知,进行练车,熟悉场地。

场地如下:

摩托车科二的考试项目为绕桩、坡道定点停车和起步、通过单边桥。

两轮摩托车

1、绕桩

1、进入第一根桩的之前,尽量贴着边线行驶,只要不压线就行,车轮驶过桩杆就可以打方向,但方向不能打死要留一定的间隙,否则摩托很容易就会停下。

2、驶进第一根桩和第二根桩后,观察第二根桩平行出去的边线位置,车头对准那个点即可回正方向并朝那个方向行驶。

3、贴近边线后开始微调方向,观察车把手位置当把手和桩杆平行即可打方向倾斜过去,后面的桩也以此类推。

2、坡道定点停车和起步

1、起步前踩下刹车,防止汽车后溜;

2、如果摩托车是熄火状态的,则先捏紧离合退回空挡,启动后再准备起步;

3、摩托车启动后捏紧离合,向前踩一下换挡杆挂入1挡,然后慢慢拧油门给油;

4、稳住油门,观察转速表,挡转速表指针保持4000转左右,慢慢松开离合,直至车身明显抖动;

5、车身抖动也就是半联动状态,此时稳住离合不要动,然后快速松开脚刹并加油起步上坡,车辆平稳起步后在慢慢松完离合。

3、单边桥

对于单边桥来说,基本是没有什么技巧的,注意以下几点即可:

1、车速不宜太慢,太慢车身容易左右晃,从而导致重心不稳;

2、目光放远看,不要盯着轮胎接触位置,有了宏观视野驾驶才会平稳,如果光盯着车轮看,一旦有偏差,手就会不自觉地左右晃动把手去调整,从而影响结果;

3、上桥后手臂要放松,把手不要握太紧,过度紧张的话,在调整方向时容易用力过猛。

三轮摩托车

考试内容主要是桩考、坡道定点停车和起步、通过单边桥。

1、桩考

在桩考开始后,我们要把握进桩的速度和角度,不然会导致没有足够的转向空间,会导致压线。所以我们应该从边线和标杆的中间位置一档进入,保持半联动状态,需要油门和离合的正确配合,在考试过程中,一定慢而稳,但也不能太慢。

2、坡道定点停车和起步

坡上起步有四种方法,分别是:手刹法、半联动发、直接起步法、一脚两用法。其中直接起步法比较简单,只需要直接松开刹车,马上踩油门,拉开手刹即可,这种方法只需要多架联系,在考场上就会很简单。

3、通过单边桥

在通过单边桥时,需挂二档,在上桥前保持好心态,身体也要平稳,找好上桥角度,切记不要踩着离合不放,早点松离合,给油。使车平稳地骑上单边桥。合理的控制好车速。

科目三实战练习

摩托车科目三的考试内容由省级公安机关交通管理部门确定,一般会连同科目二合并考。科目三考试内容:起步、直线行驶、变更车道、通过路口、靠边停车、掉头等项目。

详细流程

①上车前、逆时针绕车一周检查车辆,起步前开左转向灯并向左后方转头观察后方情况,确认安全后起步。

②起步后慢松离合,直接并入左侧车道,车正后关闭转向灯,加油提速。

③通过人行横道时降速,左右摆头观察情况,前轮到人行横道上进行刹车降速。

④通过人行横道后加油、加档。

⑤掉头前减速减档,减档后打左转向灯,左右摆头观察情况,掉头后车正关闭转向灯。

⑥公交车站前收油左右摆头观察情况,刹车减速,过公交车站时加油加档提速。

⑦通过人行横道时降速,左右摆头观察情况,通过后减档,降低车速。

⑧靠边停车前打右转向灯往右看,确保安全后停车,车停好后关闭右转向灯,考试结束。

⑨把车开到起点处下车。

%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"《摩托车驾照考试指南》","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"依据2013年1月1日开始实施的《机动车驾驶证申领和使用规定》(公安部第123号令)编写,系统地介绍了摩托车驾驶人考驾照所涉及的基本知识和实际操作技能。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUkAkIkGqykCs0i13JKBVpg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试基本信息","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnG0UeMYwyKgqOSwUJb9KMgh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试介绍","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnk62CmmUyei2WCW5nCXB9pd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"驾驶证全称为机动车驾驶证,又作“驾照”,依照法律机动车辆驾驶人员所需申领的证照。有摩托车驾照才能合法骑摩托车。除了可以直接报考初学二轮摩托车、初学三轮摩托车外,还可申请增驾二轮摩托车、增驾三轮摩托车。无论是初学或增驾车型的,学习过程和费用是一样的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoowG8yqqmsgsG2ByVvMreg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":866,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"考试介绍","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6a10570fe6474874a90e8ffbdf79e483","width":720},"text":"","id":"doxcn6Q0WYKIokOEmKcK8xe6szg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"摩托车驾驶证主要分以下三种类型","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnciGWm68GwK6q4iCEsMwzmc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、D驾照可以驾驶所有摩托车车型、三轮摩托。准驾车辆:发动机排量大于50ml或者最大设计车速大于50km/h。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnY2y4I64sWGsga67brjS5vg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、E驾照∶可以驾驶电动轻便摩托车、电动二轮摩托车。准驾车辆:发动机排量大于50ml或者最大设计车速大于50km/h的三轮摩托车。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngO4uICuWmUQ4AFQJPDPKrb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、F驾照只能驾驶电动轻便摩托车。准驾车辆:发动机排量小于等于50ml,最大设计车速小于等于50km/h的摩托车。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnusCOqGkaQ6qaau41hUB4Hb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":384,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"摩托车驾驶证主要分以下三种类型","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/21d861f1bd5f48b4abc70e0edf1d4f00","width":640},"text":"","id":"doxcnQIMmqyEs8e2mey9E9V2WRc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"另外,电动自行车属于非机动车,不需要驾驶证;但驾驶电动自行车,应当年满16周岁以上;电动轻便摩托车和电动摩托车均属于机动车,和普通摩托车相比,只是燃料种类不同(电动摩托车燃料种类为电,普通摩托车燃料种类为油),所以均需要考取相应的驾驶证方可上路行驶。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnq2OQWuIMg4m4gbJAIeq2og"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":455,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"摩托车驾驶证主要分以下三种类型","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/606bbb7473c043acb4df5677d0c5680a","width":660},"text":"","id":"doxcnY2K4wuEugC8Wmw8wWO4J7g"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"报考条件","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcna0OgQasqASkACmvtntkE1d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"考取摩托车驾照和汽车驾照一样,去当地交警队、车管所报名,等待考试。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyKaK2wOMKuGays13rxjKLk"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、初学摩托车驾照要求","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnA6UKI48ak4uW27YHwMZD3f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、年龄在18~60周岁,身份证原件;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnISWECGSE0QIeeoEWMiWJIh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、六张近三个月内白底一寸彩照;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnG0Uwc42E0ikGk5mRxPDbrf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、外地人员需要准备居住证;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncwEMeyA0OIQwI5QmP5TVjf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、体检表及体检收据,双眼矫正视力必须是5.0以上,体检项目主要是检测是否色盲、残疾、视力不佳等。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn08iiMciIyUcogHlTCzuPjc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、有其他驾照需要增驾","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneaoaCCuCmsCGwrzvAQzbze"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、年龄在18~60周岁,身份证原件;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUgGQ4Ua62ycMeUUyjGXt2d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、六张近三个月内白底一寸彩照;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoWucYWU0yCw4ccQoxspIcJ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、外地人员需要准备居住证;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCKyocgmEuEMuiTt5CL4Fj4"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、体检表及体检收据,双眼矫正视力必须是5.0以上,体检项目主要是检测是否色盲、残疾、视力不佳等;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQMguiKmyKcKqeI0i1wa7in"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、驾驶本原件,驾驶本满一年且一年内没有12分记录。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGYcOOCIo6KKA6k49FbuvXf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"报考时间","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOEQoEwOcwoYSA1UGpcUZOb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一般情况下考摩托驾照报名考试时间可以自己到交警大队或者车管所去预约,","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"正常办公时间均可,周一至周五(法定节假日除外)。 摩托驾照一般一个月左右的时间,就能拿到摩托车驾驶证。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnek4AQAm6oia6MtCcIUJT4d"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":390,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"报考时间","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ee7e6e22466043bab391d8bb602e85fa","width":720},"text":"","id":"doxcnwkEQGoOWkGQCqgj7WuCXsf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试时间","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn66KaMYS6ScMKiMPIigzd8g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"根据自己预约的时间,自行去约定的考场进行考试即可。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2MUwWIGICaACmMK8kIWPXd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试内容","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnS4wEWCaGmGsaUDNc4mdNIf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"科目一、四考试:理论考试","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnu6qUuIyAoEWUgjJ1oSCDKe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"根据所在地不同,有的地方直接发一本书,回去看就行了,有的则需要刷卡上课,50道题,每题2分,考试时间45分钟,90分合格。考试内容:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMU4IaaMeOSKGsjAVSl0zVc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、道路交通安个法律、法规和规章。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnySw8cuuoCqegmostARq44f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、交通信号及其含义。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGgMIAiCEGwsCeila3K7m9g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、安全行车、文明驾驶知识。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCqYgIqgw0wM6cLssxX9D0e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、高速公路、山区道路、桥梁、隧道、恶劣气象和复杂道路条件下的安全驾驶。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWe0QWgAWku0YMZ2MfM6V5b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、转向失控、制动失灵等紧急情况时的临危处置。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4IsaeqaSm4EuaGK8YCRpEg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、机动车构造、安全装置的日常检查和维护。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0Sg2skiiMcoyqWw7mbDjvh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、事故后自救、急救以及常见危险物品知识。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqSq8Oe6cQQwKy6peD8npNg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":627,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"科目一、四考试:理论考试","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6bb7f980b2c84feea6713bed1efe28d2","width":720},"text":"","id":"doxcn6ioMcC6qs4sE2zjd0PYbBc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"科目二考试:绕桩、坡道、单标桥","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnscKsgYQ2GQosmOryPLui4g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"绕桩是在一条直线上,有三个杆子,要求以S型绕过三个杆子,然后再绕回来,过程中脚不能落地,车子不能熄火,车子不能压黄线。平时自己练一下,在考试时速度稍微慢一些,稳一些,不要紧张。还有的有土路、上坡、直角弯路、单边桥、蛇形路、起伏路等,考的可能都不太一样,一般都是绕一圈就过了。上坡的时候按道理是要在上面停一下的,不过一般没人管,上去的时候速度放慢点就行了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuYmqK0Ck0kmwakj48b2T9f"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":481,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"科目二考试:绕桩、坡道、单标桥","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4081f5021c4a477bb61f422ce75769c5","width":842},"text":"","id":"doxcnAS0ca6aKQeSqsTUJTJSOne"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"科目三:路考","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnok88yAqSOWGwaumDBPn3kh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"路考很简单,按考官的要求路线走就行了,分为起步、过人行横道、过公交车站、掉头、靠边停车。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneykeiSgogQYaYbuKQDbdJt"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"需要注意的是:增驾也是三科目都要再考一遍。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnE8gG6CcoQkIKI5AJXs5Ikh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":462,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"科目三:路考","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/169547c9c25c4152ac15b4192c1bbf83","width":666},"text":"","id":"doxcnka4c040uacqOGobmBUaDYc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试日程安排","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwcg06WO6UUsyKyT1nyTRsd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"摩托车驾照科目一考试通过3工作日内发“驾驶技能准考证明”,有效期2年。《机动车驾驶证申领和使用规定》第26条第一款规定:摩托车科目二要在“证明”下发10日后约考。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnOIKs0imMogWeCWlbKvvF1g"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试费用","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnK2CqYUWuIe2OSWWRUYzmSb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、驾驶证制作工本费:10元/证","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4isEgCoWA4oi4x7Tn53G6g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、科目一理论考试费用:42元/人/次","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn06M8kyYoqUw8mAoGHmXxVf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、科目二场地考试费用:105元/人/次","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnisk6SOeiakyuYvsxFCIJff"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、科目三道路考试费用:139元/人/次","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0WUi4OK8wE8yCIEysvCawh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"那么,考取“D证、E证、F证”的费用总计为10+42+105+139=296元,当然,这个地方也略有差异,但基本上相差不大,比如之前山东德州公布的考试费用为350元左右,当然,这个考试费用,是指驾驶人直接在车管所报名,不经过驾校学习、考试的费用。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneC0YU2isieoWc1mLaalxDh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"证书领取","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIScsgCEkS0QsWsXENBF0jh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试合格后,车管所整理完档案核发驾驶证,增驾的收回原驾驶证,换领新驾驶证。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcna4GmwIkkAUG6MpCRm1XVhg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":407,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"证书领取","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/65209001812f4a60bcc94041f7c9f684","width":632},"text":"","id":"doxcnoY8CCAYmoiiKGgxCacsCIg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"备考策略","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcny0uuYcQcWi6cOwb0If9NUd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"科目一、四学习工具","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnks84UWgK2uU0kz3tKsGnoc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"科目一和科目四都是上机考试,可以下载驾校一点通软件,选择摩托车考试,就会有相应的题库出来。考试内容可以分为两大类:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniw0qoWs4ck8KisdcZ2cuUg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、常识题","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcno2s80iqIOk0GEntiyIBmU6"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这种问题比较简单,只要三观正常,按照正常人的思维去走,不要看错题目,就可以答对。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnCaCeqUMOkiUwemeyRKkm3b"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、理论题","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnE6g4ogOcOgOiEhKTRRh3gf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"理论题这个是自己的三观和常识覆盖不了的了,得靠做笔记、死记硬背,比如撤销驾照几年内不得重考、驾车逃逸而致死判几年之类的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEi2cIMwKKOaoETHUPsYAub"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"总之,上机考试需要细心、仔细的审题,可以在APP上多练习几次,每次在90分以上,就可以上考场了。常错题可以做笔记整理,加强记忆,比如:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKESwwOKoGUyU2BIR2NSbBh"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":723,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"2、理论题","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7ffcdd32a6194c82af765b3c62a19a3d","width":643},"text":"","id":"doxcnkq4ww0UKIacyOc76ldqLvh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":778,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"2、理论题","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/534454d0f76147e7a58010384ad91dca","width":620},"text":"","id":"doxcnkiC8WkI8qoMIIdBhE6OHAb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":778,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"2、理论题","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/534454d0f76147e7a58010384ad91dca","width":620},"text":"","id":"doxcnkiC8WkI8qoMIIdBhE6OHAb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":442,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"2、理论题","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9550f470aebd454aaeaeb07129bf13e3","width":623},"text":"","id":"doxcnsSyO8aeouWQAgdYXvTghTf"}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6oy2ECyaMYQm2NY2UXPK3g"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"科目二实战练习","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6oy2ECyaMYQm2NY2UXPK3g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"其实驾照最难的其实是场地考试。在报名成功后,就可以按照驾校的通知,进行练车,熟悉场地。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnk6ocMaIIiSE24wZ4qHIbif"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"场地如下:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqMaSWcKQAMyaUpecFoc91d"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":540,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"科目二实战练习","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/36624f8d32d849a780fd11e4429ddf5e","width":720},"text":"","id":"doxcn6KW00smc0O826juUf3bV4c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"摩托车科二的考试项目为绕桩、坡道定点停车和起步、通过单边桥。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqe4Q0gAGYEQm8VQ1YMmSMg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"两轮摩托车","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQ6IG28YouSSW47J2wfVDZg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":4},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、绕桩","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnca6isIaGCQGGk7TZIS06Fc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、进入第一根桩的之前,尽量贴着边线行驶,只要不压线就行,车轮驶过桩杆就可以打方向,但方向不能打死要留一定的间隙,否则摩托很容易就会停下。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4YgCGQY0cGYw4kDqrej2Ad"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、驶进第一根桩和第二根桩后,观察第二根桩平行出去的边线位置,车头对准那个点即可回正方向并朝那个方向行驶。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneUOWOmGuu6ey2RHbVq9ojb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、贴近边线后开始微调方向,观察车把手位置当把手和桩杆平行即可打方向倾斜过去,后面的桩也以此类推。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWkcgickUc8WOyAtoL889Af"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":450,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"1、绕桩","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ebe2d4311d70452baa3c25e24c3d6144","width":600},"text":"","id":"doxcngAIsoWQo4K44qsHEs2n6Ad"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":4},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、坡道定点停车和起步","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIk4C0gSayGgAeKewRtXcEc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、起步前踩下刹车,防止汽车后溜;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQku2YkegMIScURiJa0Yt0c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、如果摩托车是熄火状态的,则先捏紧离合退回空挡,启动后再准备起步;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWIUuqCCa8IUqspriFDafHb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、摩托车启动后捏紧离合,向前踩一下换挡杆挂入1挡,然后慢慢拧油门给油;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmUAwcYUuUQ4EUjLCujFIUd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、稳住油门,观察转速表,挡转速表指针保持4000转左右,慢慢松开离合,直至车身明显抖动;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAyISaWCA2M8ukjqk4lgzae"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、车身抖动也就是半联动状态,此时稳住离合不要动,然后快速松开脚刹并加油起步上坡,车辆平稳起步后在慢慢松完离合。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnm4GQUcUkmYsciG09rNrmHe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":426,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"2、坡道定点停车和起步","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ce799e2f37a64e0bae52b264fb05eab5","width":640},"text":"","id":"doxcnceSQ2GOy6yK4IrRYAvRxsc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":4},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"单边桥","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6ua4sqqiMSOWGGCwuUIHBf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"对于单边桥来说,基本是没有什么技巧的,注意以下几点即可:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaUCOqSEge4GeYNDrVYusvd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、车速不宜太慢,太慢车身容易左右晃,从而导致重心不稳;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGqIeE2a24gMAsxYmqTD08b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、目光放远看,不要盯着轮胎接触位置,有了宏观视野驾驶才会平稳,如果光盯着车轮看,一旦有偏差,手就会不自觉地左右晃动把手去调整,从而影响结果;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoCcQ0WOsO4ykqstOXVw7Ye"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、上桥后手臂要放松,把手不要握太紧,过度紧张的话,在调整方向时容易用力过猛。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqk84WSMCUkWOkNpq1E3oey"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":419,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"3、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"单边桥","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/e104d1eb2aff43e8a6be7bd78ab4acd2","width":729},"text":"","id":"doxcn0oO4OkGyeWyGs1Otgu7Pag"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"三轮摩托车","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWWGk4m46yQyoYHEpD79wxg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试内容主要是桩考、坡道定点停车和起步、通过单边桥。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6GC4uqU2sIaU8K7pTIAPfb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":4},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"桩考","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnU0SiYY4iUweEK4ZIm6SGHc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在桩考开始后,我们要把握进桩的速度和角度,不然会导致没有足够的转向空间,会导致压线。所以我们应该从边线和标杆的中间位置一档进入,保持半联动状态,需要油门和离合的正确配合,在考试过程中,一定慢而稳,但也不能太慢。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWwKcm4oQG4ieyeFj4wLTzb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":720,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"1、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"桩考","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/185e62d8284e49e981c664d3c1cac719","width":1080},"text":"","id":"doxcno2qGEmYEuEw24SSVscGlQe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":4},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、坡道定点停车和起步","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4wQsOoOUs2SU6oEzWLAMwf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"坡上起步有四种方法,分别是:手刹法、半联动","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"发","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"、直接起步法、一脚两用法。其中直接起步法比较简单,只需要直接松开刹车,马上踩油门,拉开手刹即可,这种方法只需要多架联系,在考场上就会很简单。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmoAe48M8WCcqYh3nDQMxEw"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":533,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"2、坡道定点停车和起步","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fd1d4704ff8c44438491aa38e7a421c2","width":800},"text":"","id":"doxcnCMI6S0i8W86oCU4MjVTwBh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":4},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、通过单边桥","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnI02S2qmysKUquKfEIWeQAh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在通过单边桥时,需挂二档,在上桥前保持好心态,身体也要平稳,找好上桥角度,切记不要踩着离合不放,早点松离合,给油。使车平稳地骑上单边桥。合理的控制好车速。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnG6EiuGMK8Ew6iUBzJsYHad"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":436,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"3、通过单边桥","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/727e7e4b0f7a4fecabb5576be19de725","width":640},"text":"","id":"doxcnyMMGgE8oYWsSMt6E6I7x7b"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"科目三实战练习","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkc8wqoGU8suK29t7c0rKge"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"摩托车科目三的考试内容由省级公安机关交通管理部门确定,一般会连同科目二合并考。科目三考试内容:起步、直线行驶、变更车道、通过路口、靠边停车、掉头等项目。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngSIe0QyUqayO4ryHwCx3Wg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":810,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"科目三实战练习","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/20980f388fc340a1a73d684094e23a1e","width":1080},"text":"","id":"doxcn8eWeEQuOey266gCW2kh54g"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"详细流程","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2W0C8YqkSq2qMRG8kYOJ9g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"①上车前、逆时针绕车一周检查车辆,起步前开左转向灯并向左后方转头观察后方情况,确认安全后起步。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIomUuCAyi66Ywm1lQL82QI"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"②起步后慢松离合,直接并入左侧车道,车正后关闭转向灯,加油提速。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn44CKsw8OWYUaKEmhAE9Jkh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"③通过人行横道时降速,左右摆头观察情况,前轮到人行横道上进行刹车降速。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmwS4oe2Cc8KaGghsmLTLgc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"④通过人行横道后加油、加档。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn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6. QM200E2Y-HB

中国的人均学历已经明显提高,现在大学生很普遍,中专学历相对来说就落后于大部分人, 无论去应聘工作,还是租房买房,高等学历总是有更实惠的政策和更优厚的待遇,那么今天就来介绍下中专升大专的方法。

提升方法

中专升学历一般分为三种方式,参加高考、职业教育就读、参加成人教育。下面就来详细介绍下这三种提升学历的方法。

高职类高考

高职类高考是【3+证书高考】,全名叫做【3+专业技能课程证书考试】或者【高等院校高职班招收中等职业学校毕业生招生考试】。

报考条件

中专在校生,要具备中等职业技术学校学籍的,往届生和毕业生都有资格报考报这类院校,而且在读期间要取得教育部考试中心颁发的英语或计算机等级考试证书,或省教育考试院颁发的“中等职业技术教育专业技能课程考试证书”报名。

以广东省为例,广东考生报考时,需要持有上述证书,或是省教育考试院颁发的“广东省中等职业技术教育专业技能课程考试证书”。报名时须选择“专业技能课程”证书的名称及输入该证书编号,最多可选择三种“专业技能课程”证书。

只能报考在本省范围内的院校,没有报考外省院校的资格,普通高中生不得参加。

录取后去大专学校全日制读3年,毕业发大专毕业证,含金量较高。

高职类高考报考的条件就是在中专和技校就读期间,必须取得一个国家职业资格证书。比如高新计算机考试、全国英语等级证书等,证书是否符合考试要求,可以咨询中专技校期间班主任或者学校招生办。

报考时间

报考时间由学校统一规划,老师会通知报考。

考试时间

对口高考属于普通高校招生,与高中生参加的高考属于同一类型考试,考试时间相同,每年六月七号、八号是由国家教育主管部门按照一定程序统一组织的考试。对口高考开设的课程难度普通低于普通高中,特别是数学和英语教材的难度比普通高中的教材难度要低,这对中职中专生来说是非常有利的。

考试科目

参加高职高考的考试内容一般为语文、数学、英语和专业课。

合格标准

考试内容也比较简单,分数要求也不高,只要60分及格就可以,考试通过率70-80%左右。可以自己填报志愿。只能报考一个单招学校的一个专业,选择性小,一旦选定学校和专业就不能再变更。

备考方法

熟读考试大纲,提炼考点

每年的高职高考大纲都是基本上都是不变的,所以在学习的过程中,建议先把语数英三科的考试大纲找出来,对照课本将重点难点先勾画出来,复习时要与教材结合,分层次有重点的记忆和掌握课程内容。

选择一个高职高考辅导班

选择一个资历较好,规模较大的高职高考辅导班,有相对的学习氛围与老师的指导,会在备考的路上更加地轻松。

书本与复习大纲相结合

复习时要把书本和大纲相结合一起复习,两个结合才能分清主次,突出重点。把重点知识吃透的同时,也会对其他知识有一定的了解。

做好复习规划

高职高考是一场与时间赛跑的较量,在学习之前要做好规划,规划好每一个科目的复习时间。归纳好各个科目的复习重点,简单和复杂知识点要自己从中把握,分配不一样的时间去复习,不要把时间都花在同一个科目上,而忽略了其他科目的复习。

培养自律的习惯

如果中职生选择自行复习考试的话,没有老师的科学规划,没有老师的监督,所以很容易被游戏、手机电脑这些外界的事物吸引。因此在复习中要不知不觉培养自律的习惯,培养自觉学习的习惯,经常自我鼓励,让自己不断地适应这样的学习模式。

合格证领

考试合格后,老师会统一发放合格证书。

成人高等教育

成人教育目前主要有四种形式:开放大学、自学考试、成人高考、网络教育。目前比较主流的成人教育方式为成人高考和自学考试,以下会以这两种方式为例介绍相关报考流程。

成人高考

基本介绍

成人高考就是成人高等学校招生全国统一考试的简称,是我国成人高等学校选拔合格的毕业生以进入更高层次学历教育的入学考试,属于国民教育系列教育,已经列入国家招生计划。

考生需参加教育部组织的全国统一考试,由各省市自治区、直辖市统一组织录取。设立之初,是为解决在岗人员的学历教育和继续教育问题,参加者多为成年人,是国家高等教育重要组成部分。

成人高考只是由于本身的学习特征需要,才在学习形式等环节上有所差别,进行了一定区分:成人高考分为初起专、高起专、高起本、专升本,选拔要求因层次、地域、学科、专业的不同而有所区别。

学习形式存在全脱产(全日制)、半脱产(业余)和函授(利用空闲时间学习)三种形式。

不同地区的相关报考流程存在差异,大家可以根据自己所要报考的省份,登录对应的该省份教育考试院官网进行了解与报名。这里以河南省为例http://www.heao.com.cn/main/html/进行介绍:

报名条件

1、年满17岁,有高中或中专毕业证书遵守中华人民共和国宪法和法律。

2、国家承认学历的各类高、中等学校在校生以外的在职、从业人员和社会其他人员。

3、身体健康,生活能自理,不影响所报专业学习。

高起专报名需准备以下材料:

1、身份证明,年满17周岁及以上者,携带有效居民身份证原件及复印件。

2、户籍证明。外省户籍的考生需要提供当地的居住证、工作单位证明、社保证明等材料。

3、身体健康,生活能自理,不影响所报专业学习。

4、报考高起本或高起专的考生应高级中等教育学校毕业或者具有同等学力。报考专升本的考生必须是已取得经教育部审定核准的国民教育系列高等学校、高等教育自学考试机构颁发的专科毕业证书、本科结业证书或以上证书的人员。

5、报考成人高校医学门类专业应当是从事卫生、医药行业工作的在职专业技术人员。并具有县级或县级以上卫生健康行政部门颁发的相应资格证书。

6、照顾加分证明。在成人高考中是有50、30、20、10分这四类分值加分,符合照顾加分条件的考生需要在现场确认时携带相关证明材料原件及复印件。

下面介绍下可以加分的条件:

1、年满25周岁以上的考生,录取时可照顾20分。

2、老区贫困乡考生(户口、工资关系均在贫困乡所属单位)农业户籍考生,可照顾20分。

3、烈士子女、烈士配偶;归侨子女、台湾省籍考生;省政府明确划定的少数民族聚居地区的少数民族乡、村少数民族考生,录取时可照顾20分。

4、自谋职业的城镇退役士兵(凭省级民政部门颁发的《自谋职业证》)录取时可照顾10分。

5、运动健将和武术项目武英级运动员称号获得者,可加50分投档,一级运动员可加30分。

需要注意的是符合照顾政策的河南成人高考考生,须于报名时交验原始证件,符合两项以上照顾政策的考生,照顾分数不累计。

报名流程

成人高考网上报考时间会在8月中旬至9月上旬进行,具体流程如下:

1、8月中下旬的时候,报考生进入自己所在省成人高考报名系统进行网上预报名,报名的网站是当地的教育院,填写自己的要报考的学校和专业,记住预报名号。

以河南省为例,头条搜索河南省教育院,找到官网点击报名。

2、网上预报名成功的考生凭预报名号到报名点进行确认,考生需要携带身份证、毕业证书原件及复印件,如果有需要相关加分的考生需要提前准备好证明材料,等到现场报名时由报名中心老师进行审核。

3、9月中旬的时候需要去考试点确认考试信息还有录指纹。

4、9月底就给下发准考证了,可以去当地的教育考试院,登录自己的账号,去下载自己的准考证,然后打印出来就可以了。

5、10月底参加成人高考的考试,具体的时间每年都会有稍微的变动,但基本上都是最后一周的周六日,具体的考试时间呢,大家可以参考自己的准考证。

6、考试完之后,就是等待公布成绩了,一般会在11月中下旬的时候公布成绩。

7、12月中下旬的时候网上就会公布学校的录取分数线和录取结果了。

8、12月底或者明年的1月份我们就能领到录取通知书了。

9、等到明年的3月份,就能在学信网上查到自己的学籍的了,显示的是在籍状态。

注意事项:

参加成人高考的考生报名时要填写“是否服从调剂录取到相同专业相同学习形式的其他院校”选项。如果考生所填报的两个志愿按顺序都无法出档,考生只要填报了服从调剂,就有机会调剂到与考生所报专业和学习形式相同的其他院校,此时不再征求考生意见;而没有填报服从调剂志愿的考生,则不能被调剂录取。

在招生录取过程中,个别高校的个别专业可能会因生源稀少而不开班,这时将根据考生的其他志愿继续安排出档。对于因高校不开班而不能出档、又没有填报服从调剂的考生,将不再安排调剂录取。因此建议考生慎重对待是否服从调剂的选项。

备考内容

一、考试科目

高起专考试科目只有语文、数学和外语三门,是比较简单的。

三门总分450分,一般录取分数线在140分左右,每科考50分即可合格,院校都是按高分到低分录取,所以同学们尽量考高分。

考试三门试卷,单科150分,考试时间是120分钟,考试方式采用闭卷考试,纸笔作答。

语文试卷结构:

数学试卷结构:

英语试卷结构:

二、学习资料

可以购买全国成人统考专用教材,然后再配合历年真题训练学习。

学习的时候还可以多看一些网络课程。

网课推荐:

数学:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1iJ411c7jf/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

语文:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV12J411c7rj/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

英语:https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1mJ411c77y/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

自学考试

高等教育自学考试,简称自学考试。1981年经国务院批准创立,是对自学者进行的以学历考试为主的高等教育国家考试,考生主要有两种学习方式,一是在高等院校举办的助学点学习或进入本校进行全日制学习(学生采用这种学习方式称为应用型考生),二是在社会举办的助学单位学习或自学(用这种学习方式的学生称为社会型考生)。

高等教育自学考试中社会型考生占75%,应用型考生占25%。含金量高,但是难度大,毕业率很低。需要的同学可以了解。

报考条件

遵守中华人民共和国宪法和法律,国家承认学历的各类高、中等学校在校生以外的在职、从业人员和社会其他人员,身体健康,生活能自理,不影响所报专业学习。自考因为不受性别、年龄、民族、种族、学历、身体健康状况、居住地等限制,中专学历也可报考自考大专的(可不考虑户口在异地报名)。

报考资料

考生需填写报名表;

携带身份证及扫描件或省证复印件的正反面;

一张2寸免冠蓝色底片照片(电子版或本人收藏)。注:照片中的考生不能戴眼镜;

扫描或复印考生的最高学历证书。

报名时间

自考每年一般考两次,分别是4月和10月。广东自学考试一年考三次,考试时间为1、4、10月,江苏自学考试一年考四次,考试时间为1、4、7、10月。自考报名是在考试前一个月左右。

自考流程

1、去自考考试办公室咨询,了解基本政策、选定所学专业。

2、在自考办网站上报名;选择专业、任意选定首次考试的课程,然后缴费(以河北为例:http://www.hebeea.edu.cn/html/zxks/index.html)。

3、去自考办指定的地方办理现场报名确认手续,采集照片,办理准考证。

河北为例:河北自学考试准考证打印(领取)时间一般考前一周左右开始(部分地区需去指定点领取)。例如:2022年10月河北自考是10月23-25日举行,那么准考证一般就是从10月15日开始打印。(具体以考试院通知为准)。考生可登陆河北自考网(即报名网站),进入准考证打印入口。输入准考证号及密码,进入考生个人空间。按照提示打印即可。

4、在规定的时间内领取准考证。

5、在指定的日子领取、查询个人考场、考点信息资料。

6、在规定的日子、时间,带上指定的证件参加考试。

7、成绩查询:自考成绩查询在考后一个月左右,主要以省为单位查询考试成绩。例如:4月份参加自考,那么6月份左右就可登陆河北省教育考试院查询成绩;同理,10份参加自考,那么12月初开始就可以查询河北自考成绩,具体查询时间请根据官网公布为主。

8、自考毕业办理申请(河北为例):河北自考一年有两次申请毕业机会。大约在上半年7月上旬;下半年12月上旬,具体时间每年不同,参考当年的官方文件为准,只要满足院校要求的自考毕业条件,即可申请自考毕业,在线办理相关事项。

备考内容

备考内容一般是根据考生所选的专业决的定,不同的专业所学的知识不同,所对应的科目自考也不同,大致分为公共基础课、专业课、选修课,具体以报考专业的课程设置为准。

以河南为例:自考公共课有《中国近现代史纲要》、《马克思基本原理概论》、《英语二》、《思想道德基础与法律修养》、《毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论》等,其中《中国近现代史刚要》、《马克思基本原理盖伦》、《英语二》三门课程为必考公共课,无论什么专业都会考这三门课程。

自考专科的学习方式主要有三种:全日制、业余制和完全自学。

全日制指的是考生自费入学,老师教授学习。就读时间本科可以是3年,也可以是4年。一般是4年,和统招一样。3年的时间和课程有压缩,专科就是3年了。

业余制是利用周末或者晚上去辅导班上课,由老师辅导,有问题可以提出,让考生学得更扎实。

完全自学是自己买书在家学习,有问题通过书本或其它途径解决,这种学习难度较大,很多自考生选择完全自学。

自学考试的内容一般就是教辅《自考通》或《一考通》上的重点提示或原题,平时要注意多做辅导题。当然,近几年自学考试的试卷习题也需要引起考生的重视。

所以我们备考的重点就在于做题,把《自考通》、《一考通》、《历年考试真题试卷》全部做熟练,就比较容易通过考试。

充分备考不仅可以增加我们考试的成功率,也能提高自身信心。

自考资料

自考的资料一般是在确定报考学校和专业后购买,可以购买专业教材,也可以在网上找一些视频课程学习。

思想道德修养与法律基础https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1oL4y1Y7bY/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1By4y187uv/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

高等数学(一)https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1eb4y1e7zk/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

英语(一)https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV11U4y1N7mm/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

大学语文https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV17A411P743/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click

考试形式

不同的成人自考考试方式不一样,但总体分为校考和国家考试,校考比较简单,国家组织的考试比较难,由省统一命题,统一监考,统一改卷的考试形式叫做统考。

校考:

自考大专校考是指考生参加高等院校独立出题,独立批卷的自考大专考试。自考主要分为大自考和小自考两种形式,自考校考其实就是小自考,由各招生院校自主命题,自主改卷,也称为校考。而大自考就是采用统考的方式,

统考:

高职单招的考试科目分为公共文化课和专业课两部分。公共文化课的考试科目为语文、数学、外语三科,全市统一命题,统一考试,统一评卷,考试内容针对中职学生,考试时间与普通高考同步。专业课考试由招生学校根据不同专业需要设置并自行组织。

证书领取

一般每次考试后1个月就会出成绩,全部及格后就可以在当地教育局领取证书。

查询证书

考试可以在中国高等教育学校信学信网点击学历查询,北京教育考试网站点击自考证书查询自己的自考毕业证信息档期的毕业证书信息,一般在申办后的次年一月中旬可查。

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无论去应聘工作,还是租房买房,高等学历总是有更实惠的政策和更优厚的待遇,那么今天就来介绍下中专升大专的方法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnX9cQmT51RoC7YEopDPZyEf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"提升方法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnBhm9JdVBy2Op7tDwLeERIg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"中专升学历一般分为三种方式,参加高考、职业教育就读、参加成人教育。下面就来详细介绍下这三种提升学历的方法。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKabZ2V6vgPsXHOKEtuUiMh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"高职类高考","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSPSK1nCKiTlR70qL5pjrIc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"高职类高考是【3+证书高考】,全名叫做【3+专业技能课程证书考试】或者【高等院校高职班招收中等职业学校毕业生招生考试】。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn9J5Omi8xrRCoUZkplQLVRf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"报考条件","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8F0m2X83zsSmTh9tdnMLIb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"中专在校生,要具备中等职业技术学校学籍的,往届生和毕业生都有资格报考报这类院校,而且在读期间要取得教育部考试中心颁发的英语或计算机等级考试证书,或省教育考试院颁发的“中等职业技术教育专业技能课程考试证书”报名。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKYzeCNVxP2RkHRxPOhselc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"以广东省为例,广东考生报考时,需要持有上述证书,或是省教育考试院颁发的“广东省中等职业技术教育专业技能课程考试证书”。报名时须选择“专业技能课程”证书的名称及输入该证书编号,最多可选择三种“专业技能课程”证书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WQSAdaii0oSQMYxqS4fclFqCncg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"只能报考在本省范围内的院校,没有报考外省院校的资格,普通高中生不得参加。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyIguMfSk5FDWvxu0X9fnWb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"录取后去大专学校全日制读3年,毕业发大专毕业证,含金量较高。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnxJt8pJxGFcYZmZepooWaHb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"高职类高考","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"报考的条件就是在中专和技校就读期间,必须取得一个国家职业资格证书。比如高新计算机考试、全国英语等级证书等,证书是否符合考试要求,可以咨询中专技校期间班主任或者学校招生办。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MqiodoYQeoi4CGx2J4uccGSgnkd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"报考时间","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncspNkb0D60O6lxZaA53Xhh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"报考时间由学校统一规划,老师会通知报考。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnNzgOrdMNk6IPx6g6CysEuc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试时间","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkm2DzsIhyqssDNO7kdMEhn"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"对口高考属于普通高校招生,与高中生参加的高考属于同一类型考试,考试时间相同,每年六月七号、八号是由国家教育主管部门按照一定程序统一组织的考试。对口高考开设的课程难度普通低于普通高中,特别是数学和英语教材的难度比普通高中的教材难度要低,这对中职中专生来说是非常有利的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnr6Yb8422hjwCmVb8JSQ5Ug"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试科目","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnRRTDAyZPKX65ieY1W9AvMe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"参加高职高考的考试内容一般为语文、数学、英语和专业课。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUEDKOuishcwKD2crmJY62c"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"合格标准","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LWKEdKYwUoOEoaxmcs2cSlqnnMh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试内容也比较简单,分数要求也不高,只要60分及格就可以,考试通过率70-80%左右。可以自己填报志愿。只能报考一个单招学校的一个专业,选择性小,一旦选定学校和专业就不能再变更。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkl9xZlhj7VYgVbBL0LpP1f"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"备考方法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0ckyM0Erf5Nw3vlvuR5L3d"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"熟读考试大纲,提炼考点","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NGyWd4y04ouOuUx6ruYcMu4Sn1e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"每年的高职高考大纲都是基本上都是不变的,所以在学习的过程中,建议先把语数英三科的考试大纲找出来,对照课本将重点难点先勾画出来,复习时要与教材结合,分层次有重点的记忆和掌握课程内容。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WkGYdAMY8oUYwcx6AFWcaz0mnV8"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"选择一个高职高考辅导班","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QCoidEa4moOU2MxyeuecnNdZnGf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"选择一个资历较好,规模较大的高职高考辅导班,有相对的学习氛围与老师的指导,会在备考的路上更加地轻松。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MyYgdWG20oOM6Yxhrryclu0dnhT"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"书本与复习大纲相结合","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XyWKdKkGoo66icx9YAsctIVEnqk"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"复习时要把书本和大纲相结合一起复习,两个结合才能分清主次,突出重点。把重点知识吃透的同时,也会对其他知识有一定的了解。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EkQ4d2Msiom4AyxyMU3csmxSnyt"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"做好复习规划","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RMo6dMuUooIC6IxuHQ7cdph1n7E"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"高职高考是一场与时间赛跑的较量,在学习之前要做好规划,规划好每一个科目的复习时间。归纳好各个科目的复习重点,简单和复杂知识点要自己从中把握,分配不一样的时间去复习,不要把时间都花在同一个科目上,而忽略了其他科目的复习。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PgmKd4Oq0o6OwWx0YkWcGDZMnvd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"培养自律的习惯","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VK6GdAQm0oScIexeyJ4ckkzcnhe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果中职生选择自行复习考试的话,没有老师的科学规划,没有老师的监督,所以很容易被游戏、手机电脑这些外界的事物吸引。因此在复习中要不知不觉培养自律的习惯,培养自觉学习的习惯,经常自我鼓励,让自己不断地适应这样的学习模式。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"S0COdkuUyoQMMcxURcacgRatnBc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"合格证领","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnTmnHVMXtc1orCeUKogxW2d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试合格后,老师会统一发放合格证书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnD2s7HhkJ3vLUiNvYmKFLQd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"成人高等教育","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnJOsjTZQlnkez3AU9UIbHxc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"成人教育目前主要有四种形式:开放大学、自学考试、成人高考、网络教育。目前比较主流的成人教育方式为成人高考和自学考试,以下会以这两种方式为例介绍相关报考流程。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnF2l0TQcxtSz66C23nRdcTb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"成人高考","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnrXMlZZM0F0ZRfc5jn6esOc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"基本介绍","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnLv0VnC4vSUSD8ClbQ33ldf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"成人高考就是成人高等学校招生全国统一考试的简称,是我国成人高等学校选拔合格的毕业生以进入更高层次学历教育的入学考试,属于国民教育系列教育,已经列入国家招生计划。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UCYmd4EAmoGKqkx6Z8ScYnOTnBc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"考生需参加教育部组织的全国统一考试,由各省市自治区、直辖市统一组织录取。设立之初,是为解决在岗人员的学历教育和继续教育问题,参加者多为成年人,是国家高等教育重要组成部分。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AaW0dYKasosSeYxIxjjcvx3XnWg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"成人高考只是由于本身的学习特征需要,才在学习形式等环节上有所差别,进行了一定区分:成人高考分为初起专、高起专、高起本、专升本,选拔要求因层次、地域、学科、专业的不同而有所区别。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CEy4dOoCiom6SGxqe6wcVt9QnJd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"学习形式存在全脱产(全日制)、半脱产(业余)和函授(利用空闲时间学习)三种形式。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Aum4ds6WQo6s8yxK6H5cug3rnBl"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"不同地区的相关报考流程存在差异,大家可以根据自己所要报考的省份,登录对应的该省份教育考试院官网进行了解与报名。这里以河南省为例","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"http://www.heao.com.cn/main/html/"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"http://www.heao.com.cn/main/html/","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"进行介绍:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NwIsdGYeUoCA2axCQSFcmavOnZe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"报名条件","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnzoA0EpFKfSbklfsJDv59xe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"年满17岁,有高中或中专毕业证书遵守中华人民共和国宪法和法律。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnHxNIZacd6XEu1g5u8nPvYg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、国家承认学历的各类高、中等学校在校生以外的在职、从业人员和社会其他人员。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnRWS27Nlnu2NyR8tHXOTM7e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、身体健康,生活能自理,不影响所报专业学习。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnpQp7E6QdyGQmjxYJXdB7jg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"高起专报名需准备以下材料:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneXwOcZVJANLmrxDXNlz7Ph"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、身份证明,年满17周岁及以上者,携带有效居民身份证原件及复印件。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnPz18WOUTW7XF3bpqd2ztNb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、户籍证明。外省户籍的考生需要提供当地的居住证、工作单位证明、社保证明等材料。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnHAUprOeAez2JiVVpLfgPjc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、身体健康,生活能自理,不影响所报专业学习。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnHDu2x9Shj53xSm9IWM87Sf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、报考高起本或高起专的考生应高级中等教育学校毕业或者具有同等学力。报考专升本的考生必须是已取得经教育部审定核准的国民教育系列高等学校、高等教育自学考试机构颁发的专科毕业证书、本科结业证书或以上证书的人员。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcndvXGgVxOEg7JI75D4iYjXd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、报考成人高校医学门类专业应当是从事卫生、医药行业工作的在职专业技术人员。并具有县级或县级以上卫生健康行政部门颁发的相应资格证书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnios8k4ziyclU8lmgfbMlqd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、照顾加分证明。在成人高考中是有50、30、20、10分这四类分值加分,符合照顾加分条件的考生需要在现场确认时携带相关证明材料原件及复印件。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnHItV1071FUOuDA5V2suMjc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"下面介绍下可以加分的条件:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSa9QgRdfUAz7tYTAyPWoAf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、年满25周岁以上的考生,录取时可照顾20分。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnMGc55BOrkZKV7oLGjmBJAT"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、老区贫困乡考生(户口、工资关系均在贫困乡所属单位)农业户籍考生,可照顾20分。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcndyHDtfqSsxixuJXklvhGCf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、烈士子女、烈士配偶;归侨子女、台湾省籍考生;省政府明确划定的少数民族聚居地区的少数民族乡、村少数民族考生,录取时可照顾20分。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnf2UdeAHCIdLbBKBbL0MERb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、自谋职业的城镇退役士兵(凭省级民政部门颁发的《自谋职业证》)录取时可照顾10分。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcndyWIUbgZHUNE9Kzfzi0sVN"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、运动健将和武术项目武英级运动员称号获得者,可加50分投档,一级运动员可加30分。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnJrvfVU3fgVBKv8fkvY8MQg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"需要注意的是符合照顾政策的河南成人高考考生,须于报名时交验原始证件,符合两项以上照顾政策的考生,照顾分数不累计。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkoNLs8KiN6QWElfhJJcamh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"报名流程","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcntCk1EXh7UbmXpmBWQzACYJ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"成人高考网上报考时间会在8月中旬至9月上旬进行,具体流程如下:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnGKUobDwX25lGT4AbgVRlUb"},{"typ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ttps://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/310004d4ecf54a1bb16c917bc13a3321","width":728},"text":"","id":"doxcn15FaDfJKDGB6Qq8QVRZtbc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"网课推荐:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWqwMJzMjknQ2vhVsrsgJih"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"数学:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1iJ411c7jf/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1iJ411c7jf/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnVSU8ntDcIoJt7BGXfXMt1c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"语文:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV12J411c7rj/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV12J411c7rj/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6fKvoURS1FooYgNB77TPrb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"英语:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1mJ411c77y/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1mJ411c77y/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAksAxATPhy8R1Ymzvmzk9b"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"自学考试","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncmixWbuEgnAZjnhcwQUWIg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"高等教育自学考试,简称自学考试。1981年经国务院批准创立,是对自学者进行的以学历考试为主的高等教育国家考试,考生主要有两种学习方式,一是在高等院校举办的助学点学习或进入本校进行全日制学习(学生采用这种学习方式称为应用型考生),二是在社会举办的助学单位学习或自学(用这种学习方式的学生称为社会型考生)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnbP8UuuQqIeAVzQXVOMiVKc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"高等教育自学考试中社会型考生占75%,应用型考生占25%。含金量高,但是难度大,毕业率很低。需要的同学可以了解。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnpePrXeVTHlPC6lYw5InAjb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"报考条件","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn9SNNSBV3mpneqck6t4yHsc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"遵守中华人民共和国宪法和法律,国家承认学历的各类高、中等学校在校生以外的在职、从业人员和社会其他人员,身体健康,生活能自理,不影响所报专业学习。自考因为不受性别、年龄、民族、种族、学历、身体健康状况、居住地等限制,中专学历也可报考自考大专的(可不考虑户口在异地报名)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSmjg8PtSglwpj2aax0sxQb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"报考资料","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwpARvPKKXcFsxzrHS2dXEe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"考生需填写报名表;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnznKKI8Agm22TrNDErkuHZb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"携带身份证及扫描件或省证复印件的正反面;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnXhstNwQ51RTzns1bokyxRg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一张2寸免冠蓝色底片照片(电子版或本人收藏)。注:照片中的考生不能戴眼镜;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnXUTkt8sfeNxfGfrb2zDb7u"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"扫描或复印考生的最高学历证书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncqoBaL43SLIF5xZSAqeUZb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"报名时间","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnPvKyg4iZipTv9rFcrWo8Ou"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"自考每年一般考两次,分别是4月和10月。广东自学考试一年考三次,考试时间为1、4、10月,江苏自学考试一年考四次,考试时间为1、4、7、10月。自考报名是在考试前一个月左右。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcno1xOeHyd3kET74ILetXXBh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"自考流程","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn3LN5jVjvowLkAvUdcZ9Shd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、去自考考试办公室咨询,了解基本政策、选定所学专业。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"G8AMdik4So6ss2x2jnxcC5SCn0g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、在自考办网站上报名;选择专业、任意选定首次考试的课程,然后缴费(以河北为例:","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"http://www.hebeea.edu.cn/html/zxks/index.html"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"http://www.hebeea.edu.cn/html/zxks/index.html","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":")。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JkIodyi8YoKw6excBdPcPlHJn5d"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":777,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"自考流程","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d8591c7dba934280a153e187efda4d44","width":1034},"text":"","id":"R4gKdeKeMoQOaYxOk7DckA7hnEd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、去自考办指定的地方办理现场报名确认手续,采集照片,办理准考证。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HKKmd4Sw8oEkkux06UecZ85jnDe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"河北为例:河北自学考试准考证打印(领取)时间一般考前一周左右开始(部分地区需去指定点领取)。例如:2022年10月河北自考是10月23-25日举行,那么准考证一般就是从10月15日开始打印。(具体以考试院通知为准)。考生可登陆河北自考网(即报名网站),进入准考证打印入口。输入准考证号及密码,进入考生个人空间。按照提示打印即可。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UsKed44w6om408xEhmcc9VeOnNg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4、在规定的时间内领取准考证。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HeGWdIMmyo08GCx6iH6c3c4Yn8f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5、在指定的日子领取、查询个人考场、考点信息资料。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V4QMdsa4cooqqcxGKyFcwM7wnWb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6、在规定的日子、时间,带上指定的证件参加考试。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UoyGdmEscoYcUkx0wf3ccJg2n1b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7、成绩查询:自考成绩查询在考后一个月左右,主要以省为单位查询考试成绩。例如:4月份参加自考,那么6月份左右就可登陆河北省教育考试院查询成绩;同理,10份参加自考,那么12月初开始就可以查询河北自考成绩,具体查询时间请根据官网公布为主。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GGWYdO0aMosauKx6qBzcbYghn1f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8、自考毕业办理申请(河北为例):河北自考一年有两次申请毕业机会。大约在上半年7月上旬;下半年12月上旬,具体时间每年不同,参考当年的官方文件为准,只要满足院校要求的自考毕业条件,即可申请自考毕业,在线办理相关事项。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Bs24dIcSCowkcwxCk12c4C5Znsb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"备考内容","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnJVwhWMZgNFjr0xIz1MtMfe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"备考内容一般是根据考生所选的专业决的定,不同的专业所学的知识不同,所对应的科目自考也不同,大致分为公共基础课、专业课、选修课,具体以报考专业的课程设置为准。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6pL9jJRaNdXMpGVZ3QKsPb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":418,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"备考内容","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/3926457f00b44c9fa228c894eaa61d0e","width":754},"text":"","id":"doxcnfsdeDKrsU1hMsLqrxpFnMd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"以河南为例:自考公共课有《中国近现代史纲要》、《马克思基本原理概论》、《英语二》、《思想道德基础与法律修养》、《毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论》等,其中《中国近现代史刚要》、《马克思基本原理盖伦》、《英语二》三门课程为必考公共课,无论什么专业都会考这三门课程。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnrXfqHEZdjkVmES9i3Rv8Bd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"自考专科的学习方式主要有三种:全日制、业余制和完全自学。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnK2EFX6LOmGCh6SCcr3JEVd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"全日制指的是考生自费入学,老师教授学习。就读时间本科可以是3年,也可以是4年。一般是4年,和统招一样。3年的时间和课程有压缩,专科就是3年了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniB60zk0xkTVyxUWGG4w2Wc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"业余制是利用周末或者晚上去辅导班上课,由老师辅导,有问题可以提出,让考生学得更扎实。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnP04YG2G7vT2FgJv1rDGtnd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"完全自学是自己买书在家学习,有问题通过书本或其它途径解决,这种学习难度较大,很多自考生选择完全自学。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncSVyK6gzojuZii2OpkorDc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"自学考试的内容一般就是教辅《自考通》或《一考通》上的重点提示或原题,平时要注意多做辅导题。当然,近几年自学考试的试卷习题也需要引起考生的重视。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcntnqBovYgC4HSwI6mmj0pCg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"所以我们备考的重点就在于做题,把《自考通》、《一考通》、《历年考试真题试卷》全部做熟练,就比较容易通过考试。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnxOXvd241ZIWaaewT2pxBPb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"充分备考不仅可以增加我们考试的成功率,也能提高自身信心。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnghlNArx94YXe2PUj1EjLgt"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"自考资料","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0Rk55w3SjOg0Osuipv1Gjd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"自考的资料一般是在确定报考学校和专业后购买,可以购买专业教材,也可以在网上找一些视频课程学习。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnotO8S8AEQhJHe0BL72Tn8b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"思想道德修养与法律基础","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1oL4y1Y7bY/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1oL4y1Y7bY/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnVlPDQwR2aV4qm6jiLDwZnb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1By4y187uv/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1By4y187uv/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqZwCDx0PZP1Qop0OqRWUYg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"高等数学(一)","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1eb4y1e7zk/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1eb4y1e7zk/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnlb66BAWJBpXJMVYsTv9685"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"英语(一)","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV11U4y1N7mm/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV11U4y1N7mm/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn5wozuRgHJN8JwxKgguNPef"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"大学语文","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV17A411P743/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV17A411P743/?spm_id_from=333.337.search-card.all.click","id":""}],"text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn60jH7fWO8jo3btpAQcLdhb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试形式","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnANzEN8ZQmNL4U84Dr8CWmc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"不同的成人自考考试方式不一样,但总体分为校考和国家考试,校考比较简单,国家组织的考试比较难,由省统一命题,统一监考,统一改卷的考试形式叫做统考。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnj2EgXY0luPvYuEiRtgmSrg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"校考:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnzRVGlaD3vClYVvB33GIiEh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"自考大专校考是指考生参加高等院校独立出题,独立批卷的自考大专考试。自考主要分为大自考和小自考两种形式,自考校考其实就是小自考,由各招生院校自主命题,自主改卷,也称为校考。而大自考就是采用统考的方式,","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnL1yRuC0lP2uoS4RHfCDtEf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"统考:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn5hngp0JX2jUVNxIkOYguzd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"高职单招的考试科目分为公共文化课和专业课两部分。公共文化课的考试科目为语文、数学、外语三科,全市统一命题,统一考试,统一评卷,考试内容针对中职学生,考试时间与普通高考同步。专业课考试由招生学校根据不同专业需要设置并自行组织。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqdrJDT3EWk7KIArtaP1jzd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"证书领取","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnrHb86xzba7tIAlFNpYadLe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"一般每次考试后1个月就会出成绩,全部及格后就可以在当地教育局领取证书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcntaBEtGoTByCbPJkES8x4hd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"查询证书","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0R74PAzIwNCDvctaOjrdCd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试可以在中国高等教育学校信学信网点击学历查询,北京教育考试网站点击自考证书查询自己的自考毕业证信息档期的毕业证书信息,一般在申办后的次年一月中旬可查。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnowLQBeEhzKxaNJ0taqNImd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQxfYQkrj12E3sAzweL0iWd"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E

7. QM200J-3L

Intel 酷睿i7 3740QM是一款笔记本CPU,生产厂商为Intel。

基本信息

中文名

Intel 酷睿i7 3740QM

类别

CPU

品牌

Intel CPU

重要参数

CPU主频:2.7GHz

最大睿频:3.7GHz

制作工艺:22纳米

三级缓存:6MB

核心数量:四核心 八线程

核心代号:Ivy Bridge

热设计功耗(TDP):45W

总线类型:DMI总线 5.0GT/s

适用类型:笔记本

超线程技术:支持

内存控制器:DDR3/3L-1066/1333/1600

支持最大内存:32GB

详细参数

基本参数

适用类型:笔记本

CPU系列:酷睿i7 3700(移动版)

CPU频率

CPU主频:2.7GHz

最大睿频:3.7GHz

总线类型:DMI总线

总线频率:5.0GT/s

CPU内核

核心代号:Ivy Bridge

核心数量:四核心

线程数:八线程

制作工艺:22纳米

热设计功耗(TDP):45W

CPU缓存

三级缓存:6MB

技术参数

指令集:AVX

内存控制器:DDR3/3L-1066/1333/1600

支持最大内存:32GB

超线程技术:支持

虚拟化技术:Intel VT

64位处理器:是

Turbo Boost技术:支持

显卡参数

集成显卡:是

显卡基本频率:650MHz

显卡最大动态频率:1.25GHz

其他参数:支持Intel HD Graphics 4000集成显卡

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